Jeff Pribor
Analyst · Stifel. Please go ahead
Thanks Lois and good morning everyone. Before reviewing our fourth quarter results I'd like to discuss our newly implemented dividend which is part of our broader capital allocation strategy. Following our success capitalizing on asset value -- on asset vessels at the bottom of the cycle, redeploying capital from the monetization of our LNG joint venture to pay down debt and continuing to reduce our cost of capital through our recent refinancing the company is now positioned to return capital to shareholders beginning with this quarter with a $0.06 per share fixed quarterly dividend. Our capital allocation philosophy is flexible and we'll be continually evaluated based on where we are in the tanker cycle and where we believe we can best create value which includes dividends, share buybacks, vessel purchases as well as deleverage. In the near term based on the stock's valuation relative to NAV, we believe our currently authorized $30 million share repurchase program provides us a highly attractive opportunity to unlock additional value for shareholders. Now I will review the fourth quarter results in more detail. Let me quickly summarize our consolidated results. In the fourth quarter we achieved adjusted EBITDA of $72.2 million our highest EBITDA in any quarter since, we became a public company. Net income for the fourth quarter was $15.9 million or $0.54 per diluted share compared to a net income of $7 million or $0.24 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2018. Including the impact of certain onetime items including, a $3 million cash gain on the sale of the LNG joint venture, the release of the company's share of unrealized losses associated with the interest rate swaps held by the LNG joint venture amounting to $21.6 million into earnings from accumulated other comprehensive loss all of which is otherwise known as unwinding a swap. And a $0.3 million loss on sale of vessels a $3.2 million write up on deferred financing costs and finally a $1.0 million loss from the extinguishment of debt net income in the fourth quarter was $39 million or $1.32 per share. Now if I could ask you to turn to Slide 9. I'll first discuss the results of our business segments beginning with the crude Tankers segment. TCEs for the crude Tanker segment were $93 million for the quarter compared to $72 million in the fourth quarter of last year. This increase primarily resulted from the impact of higher average blended rates in the VLCC Suezmax, Aframax and Panamax sectors. Turning to the product carrier segment TCE revenues were $25 million for the quarter compared to $21 million in the fourth quarter of last year. This increase also primarily resulted from the impact of higher average daily blended rates earned by the LR1 LR2 and MR fleets. Overall as reflected in the chart on the top left, consolidated TCE revenues for the fourth quarter of 2019 were $118 million compared to $93 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. The increase -- this increase is principally driven by substantially higher average daily rates earned across the crude and product carrier fleets this quarter compared to last year's fourth quarter. Looking at the chart on the top right of the page, adjusted EBITDA was $72 million for the quarter compared to $46 million in the same period of 2018. And again, this increase was principally driven by higher daily rates. On the bottom half of the page, we look at the results sequentially i.e. quarter-to-quarter. Consolidated TCE revenues and adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter were up from the third quarter, increasing by $53 million and $48 million respectively. Now turning to slide 10. We provide a Q4 review and Q1 discussion. I'll discuss our bookings for Q1 thus far which are significantly higher relative to the fourth quarter, based on the strong rate environment particularly at the beginning of January. We have booked 74% of available Q1 spot days for our VLCCs at an average of approximately $75000 a day. This rate also does reflect some positioning voyages for our scrubber-fitted ships. For Suezmax, 71% have been fixed at an average of approximately $57,700 per day. 66% of our available days are fixed for Aframax and LR2 at approximately $32,800 and 78% of Panamax LR1 spot days at a fixed approximately $40,000 per day. On the MR side, we have booked 73% of our first quarter spot days at an average of approximately $19,000 per day. We expect the full quarter numbers will be lower based on the significantly lower current spot market due to reduced demand from the coronavirus. Turning to page 11. The cash cost TCE breakeven for the 12 months ended December 31, 2019 are illustrated on this slide. International Seaways overall breakeven rate was $20,400 per day for the 12 months ended December 31. These rates are the all-in, daily rates, our own vessels, must earn to cover operating costs, dry docking, G&A expense and debt service costs, which means scheduled interest principal organization as well as principal amortization as well as interest expense. Of note, taking into consideration distributions from our FSO JV, the overall breakeven rate for the company drops to $18,900 per vessel per day. We've included on the far right side of the bar chart, the all-in daily breakeven cost for the forward 12 months ending December 31, 2020. We expect our overall breakeven rate to be $20,500 per day, essentially unchanged from 2019, but note that the debt service is changing such that we are advertising more at paying a lower amount of interest. Going forward, I'd also like to provide cost guidance for 2020 consistent with what we had provided to you previously. So, for 2020, we expect regular daily OpEx, which includes all running costs insurance, management fees and other similar and related expenses for our various classes to be as follows: For VLCCS, $8,400 per day; for Suezmax, $7,700; for Aframax, $8,100; for Panamax, $7,900; and for MRs, $7,500 per day. Further guidance for 2020, we expect dry dock and CapEx expenses to be $27 million and $40 million respectively with more details on this provided in the appendix of this deck. To go with these expenses, we would give you the guidance that we expect the following out of service days in 2020. For VLCCs, 622 days, mainly in Q1 and Q2, a higher than previously expected number, primarily due to governance solutions coupled with delays due to coronavirus. 10 days for Suezmax fleet, for Aframax and LR2, 29 days for the year and for the Panamax LR1 fleet, 392 days and finally for MR 45 days. An updated schedule by quarter is provided in the appendix. Continue with cost guidance for your modeling, we expect 2020 interest expense will be $37 million total of which importantly $34 million is cash and a balance of $3 million is amortization of unamortized discounts and deferred fees, which are of course noncash items. Additionally, our debt costs were $11 million in scheduled principal repayments in the first quarter and $20 million in future quarters. For 2020 G&A, we expect it to be in the region of $28 million all in, which includes non-cash charges the amount of $5 million, so $23 million of cash G&A. Finally, we expect about $5 million in equity income and $19 million for depreciation and amortization per quarter. And now if we could turn to page 12 for our cash bridge. Moving from left to right, we began the fourth quarter with total cash and liquidity of $174 million. During the quarter, we generated $72 million of adjusted EBITDA. This amount includes $5 million in equity income from the JVs, which is noncash, so therefore we deducted to reach a cash figure. But then add back cash distributions from the JVs which were $3 million from the FSO JV. We expanded $33 million in dry docking and CapEx. Cash interest and principal paid on our debt was $25 million excluding our 2017 term loan prepayment, which totaled another $100 million. Proceeds from the sale of the LNG joint venture were $123 million, so the net result of the various cash movements was that we ended the quarter with approximately $150 million of cash and a $50 million undrawn revolver yielding total liquidity of $200 million. Now turning to slide 13 for a quick look at the balance sheet. Before I detail the steps we have taken to transform our capital structure following a recent financing, I'd like to briefly highlight a number of balance sheet specifics as of the end of the year: At December 31, 2019, we had $1.8 billion in assets, compared to $591 million of long-term debt. In addition, as mentioned we had a $50 million revolving credit facility that was undrawn as of December 31st. So now turning to slide 14. As Lois mentioned earlier in January, we closed on a $390 million refinancing that will reduce annual interest expense by approximately $15 million by lowering the company's average interest rates on the refinance portion of the debt by 350 basis points or 3.5% and the overall average interest rates for the company by 200 basis points or 2%. Specifically our new credit facilities consist of a five-year $300 million core facility, a five-year $40 million core revolver, of which $20 million has been drawn and a 2.5-year $50 million transition facility. Borrowings on the core facility and the core revolver initially bear interest at LIBOR plus 260 basis points or 2.6% while borrowings on the transition facility bear interest at LIBOR plus 350. Margins on the two core facilities may adjust by 20 basis points based on whether the company meets certain leverage ratios. The company currently anticipates the margin in these facilities will, therefore, decrease to 2.4% by the third quarter of 2020. The proceeds from the facilities were used to refinance $380 million of existing high cost secured and unsecured debt of the company and its subsidiaries. This included repaying the company's 2017 term-loan facility and the senior secured credit agreement with ABN AMRO as well as repurchasing the company's outstanding 10.75% subordinated notes. We very much appreciate the ongoing support of our leading banking group, which now includes seven major shipping banks and raising these attractive new credit facilities, which reflects our strong execution over the past three years and compelling long-term prospects. As you can see at the bottom right of the slide, our total debt-to-capital now stands at 34% while our net loan-to-value stands at just 41%. Our liquidity position post-refinancing remains strong at approximately $130 million of cash and $20 million of undrawn revolver. Essentially the refinancing spotted [ph] a $40 million deleveraging as $430 million of higher cost debt and available revolver was placed with $390 million of bank debt and revolver availability. Turning to slide 15 now. I briefly like to highlight the sustainability-linked pricing mechanism included in the new loan facility, which Lois mentioned earlier on the call. This is a first of its kind for a publicly listed tanker runner and has been certified by independent leading firm in the ESG and corporate governance research ensuring that it meets sustainability-linked own principles. The adjustment in pricing will be linked to the carbon efficiency of the INSW fleet as it relates to CO2 emissions year-over-year such that it aligns with the International Maritime organization is 50% industry reduction target in greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. The targeted emission reductions follow the trajectory outlined in the Poseidon Principles a, global framework used by financial institutions to assess the climate alignment of their ship finance portfolio. We are really pleased to be working with a bank group that supports those goals and ours at the same time. If we meet the target for future years, we'll receive a modest discount or pay a modest increase if we do not. Turning to slide 16. We illustrate the strong earnings power of our fleet. In order to demonstrate the impact of a rising rate environment we presented two scenarios. The first is mid-cycle, by which I mean a 15-year average rate. The second is the recent peak represented by 2015 average rates. You can see that based on the mid-cycle average rates, our current fleet would generate annualized adjusted EBITDA of $243 million and also $4.10 per share of EPS. If rates return to the 2015 levels that would represent $441 million of adjusted EBITDA and $10.88 of earnings per share. I'd like to highlight that our past success implementing our fleet growth and monetization strategy has significantly enhanced our upside potential for capitalizing on a market recovery to product in crude tanker segment. We continue to maintain significant operating leverage. And as a reminder, every $5,000 increase in spot rates in every vessel class would result in an increase of $72 million in cash flow, which also corresponds $2.46 in earnings per share per annum. Now, I'd like to turn the call back to Lois for her closing comments.