Earnings Labs

ICU Medical, Inc. (ICUI)

Q2 2012 Earnings Call· Mon, Jul 16, 2012

$120.56

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for standing by. And welcome to the ICU Medical, Incorporated Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2012 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference may be recorded. It's now my pleasure to turn the floor over to John Mills. Sir, the floor is yours.

John Mills

Analyst

Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us today to review ICU Medical's financial results for the second quarter and 6 months ended July 30, 2012. On the call today, representing ICU Medical, is Dr. George Lopez, Chief Executive Officer; and Scott Lamb, Chief Financial Officer. We will start the call by reviewing key operating and financial achievements for the quarter, then Scott will discuss second quarter financial performance and provide the financial guidance update for the third quarter and full fiscal year. Then the company will open the call for your questions. Before we start, I want to touch upon any forward-looking statements made during the call, including management's beliefs and expectations about the company's future results. Please be aware they are based on the best available information to management and assumptions that management believes are reasonable. Such statements are not intended to be a representation of future results and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Future results may differ materially from management's current expectations. We refer all of you to the company's SEC filings for a more detailed information on the risks and uncertainties that have a direct bearing on operating results and performance and financial conditions. With that said, I'll now turn the call over to Dr. Lopez. Go ahead, Doc.

George Lopez

Analyst

Thank you, John. Good afternoon, everyone. During the second quarter, we achieved revenues of $77.3 million, which was in line with our expectations and driven primarily by growth in our infusion therapy products. Also, domestic distributor and direct sales were up 10.7%. Gross margins during the second quarter expanded to 427 basis points sequentially and 404 basis points year-over-year to 50.6%. While these improvements were offset by expected higher operating expenses, we reported solid profitability of $9.1 million, or $0.63 per diluted share, during the second quarter. We continue to generate strong operating cash flow of $13.1 million. We are raising the bottom end of our earnings guidance. We ended the quarter with no debt and cash of approximately $193 million, which equates to over $13.50 per share. We announced that our ChemoCLAVE system for the safe handling of hazardous drugs will be packaged with Mobius Therapeutics' Mitosol kit, an FDA-cleared used -- drug used in ophthalmic surgery, an additional market to oncology. We have also recently received specific mention, as 2 studies presented at the 37th Annual Congress of the Oncology Nursing Society show our ChemoCLAVE needle-free closed system transfer device protected nurses from accidental exposure to hazardous chemotherapy drugs while increasing their satisfaction and perceptions of safety. Additionally, a clinical case study prepared by clinicians from Women & Infants Hospital in Providence, Rhode Island showed that our custom IV system featured the MicroCLAVE needle-free neutral displacement connector helped reduce NICU infection rate by 60%, while also addressing the recent FDA concerns regarding the safety of our competitors' positive displacement needle-free connectors. Now I would like to turn the call over to our CFO, Scott Lamb, to review our second quarter financial results and our financial guidance. Scott?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Thanks, Doc. Before I begin, let me remind all of you that the sales numbers we are covering, as well as our financial statements, are available on the Investor portion of our website for your review. Our second quarter 2012 revenue was $77.3 million, a decrease of 0.7% compared to $77.8 million in the same period last year. Net income for the second quarter of 2012 was $9.1 million, or $0.63 per diluted share, as compared to net income of $9.5 million, or $0.67 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2011. Now let me discuss our second quarter revenue performance by market segments. You can also view our detailed market segmentation in our earnings press release. For the second quarter of 2012, sales from the Infusion Therapy market increased 4% to $51.5 million and represented 66.6% of our total sales. This growth was driven by strong performance of needle-free connectors, primarily CLAVE and MicroCLAVE, as well as custom sets. More specifically, sales from CLAVE and MicroCLAVE increased 3.4% to $27.3 million compared to $26.4 million a year ago, representing 35.3% of our total revenue. Custom infusion sets were up 7.2% year-over-year to $20.6 million compared to $19.2 million a year ago and comprised 26.6% of our total sales. We expect sales in Infusion Therapy to increase approximately 7% to 9% in fiscal year 2012 from fiscal year 2011 and to be driven by both needle-free connectors and custom sets. As expected, sales from the Critical Care market were down 4.8% to $15.7 million compared to $16.5 million a year ago and represented 20.3% of our total sales. The decrease was attributable to competitive volume and price pressures beginning in the second half of last year. We will be introducing new products in the second half of this year…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first questioner in queue is Matt Dolan with Roth Capital.

Matthew Dolan

Analyst

So maybe let's start on the revenue and guidance. It looks like Infusion and Critical Care are doing better than expected. And I think in the last call, you talked about sell-through data being pretty strong. So can you give us some more commentary on what's driving down the top end of the range? It sounds like Oncology and maybe European softness as you can kind of rank order those for us, that'll be helpful.

George Lopez

Analyst

I wouldn't necessarily rank order them for you, but I think you called it out there. There's the combination of Oncology, softness in Europe and the effect of the euro exchange rate.

Matthew Dolan

Analyst

Now what's happening in [indiscernible]?

George Lopez

Analyst

In Oncology, it's -- we're still seeing all the positive signs that we saw the last quarter but maybe just a slight shift to the right in some of the new business conversions and some of the new accounts that we are converting. But that's it.

Matthew Dolan

Analyst

Europe?

George Lopez

Analyst

Again, as we mentioned in the second quarter, softness in Europe, that's not helping. And then the euro exchange rate, we didn't expect the euro to be as weak as it is.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

It went from $1.40 to $1.20. Oncology -- Matt, Oncology, has just taken a pause. We did a soft launch in the U.S. with Diana, and we found different things. We found out the market was different in the USA, and we had to go back and write -- re-write software and -- that we didn't anticipate. And that software is done and ready to be released. We also bought all the machines we could because there was shortage on the product -- shortage on screen. And we've -- had to re program for that. So which is just taking a pause.

Matthew Dolan

Analyst

Okay. I mean it looks like, with your Q3 guidance and what that implies for Q4, it would seem that you're not worried about Europe being a chronic problem, and it's something that you can manage. Is that fair to say?

George Lopez

Analyst

Yes, very fair to say.

Matthew Dolan

Analyst

Okay. On the gross margin side, based on your guidance, it's up a little but given Q2 has to come down sequentially by a pretty good number. So walk us through what's happening there and what kind of a normalized number should be once we exit the year.

George Lopez

Analyst

The -- first of all, there's some estimate on where the peso is going to end. And that the drivers for the improved gross margin were the peso exchange rate and better product mix by shipping the higher-product margins and lastly, manufacturing efficiencies. Now some of those manufacturing efficiencies were due to Slovakia, as we were building additional safety stock and inventory for the summer months, as we were anticipating workers taking some time off during the summer months. So Slovakia will be back in the third quarter, back to its normal capacity utilization. And then the peso there, it's difficult to estimate where the peso is going to end up and then product mix.

George Lopez

Analyst

Product mix being #1.

Matthew Dolan

Analyst

Okay. And now on the new product side, Doc, I know you mentioned you might touch on a few today. So it's been like a consistent question for you. Anything you can share on the new product side in this call?

George Lopez

Analyst

Not really, not until the run rate of $1 million. We should have something to talk to you next quarter.

Matthew Dolan

Analyst

Okay. And the last one is a question that we get frequently is use of the cash. It seems like they're a couple acquisition opportunities potentially out there. Any commentary on that? And that looks like you didn't buy back stock. So why not?

George Lopez

Analyst

As to acquisitions, we have too many new products we're launching this year to think about an acquisition. I always say, you can't run and mate at the same time. Scott?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Well, yes, exactly right. And we're always looking, but we are focused right now on the launching all of our new products. As far as the buyback goes, we'll continue to look at that on an opportunistic basis.

Operator

Operator

Our next questioner in queue is Junaid Husain with Sidoti & Company.

Junaid Husain

Analyst

Scott, relative to your legal expenses, could you quantify what the legal expense was in the quarter?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

I can't tell you what the amount was, but it was a little over $0.5 million over last year.

Junaid Husain

Analyst

Got you. And then could you remind me? Was this related to your litigation with RyMed?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Primarily, yes.

Junaid Husain

Analyst

And then what level of additional legal expense do you think we should be baking into our expectations for the balance of the year?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

As you know, legal expenses are a variable. And we're never quite certain what we're going to spend there, just depending on the state of affairs, so to speak. I think, if you look at -- I will just stay with the -- approximately 27% SG&A as a percent of total revenue. That's probably the best thing to do going forward for this year.

Junaid Husain

Analyst

Got it. All right. And then, Doc, relative to Oncology, is it your thinking that, say, with the hard launch of Diana, yes, you should be able to make up some of the slower growth you're currently seeing in your oncology franchise?

George Lopez

Analyst

The sell-through is actually up in Oncology. Hospira ordered excess inventory as they do always with new products. The sell-through is up quite nice as a percentage. But I expect a hard launch in the fourth quarter of this year on Diana. And I think it's going to be a big thing.

Junaid Husain

Analyst

And then, Doc, on Diana, can you tell me how is it distributed? Is it -- are you selling the bulk of your products through the Hospira channel? Or do you do it through your own distribution channel, through your own sales guys? Or is it kind of split between the 2?

George Lopez

Analyst

We have a big order from Hospira for Spain. But we've sold about 40 machines and then we stopped to update the software and change the machine, one of the molders and the screen sets. But we sell it through -- in the U.S., we sell it direct. We have 2 people that are -- have shown the product, came back with their customers for comments and we've modified the product. And it should be ready by next week to start it again and continue...

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Do you have 40 -- I'm sorry, you have 40 machines out in the field.

George Lopez

Analyst

In Europe. And [indiscernible] what I found out, though, is when we came to the U.S., they wanted more documentation. The drug that was given the dose and the time, they asked for much more documentation. And I figured it out. In the U.S. -- in Europe, they're concerned about accuracy in the right drug and speed. In the U.S., the pharmacists are more concerned about lawsuits and he wants documentation to protect them. So we've made that quick adjustment. But it's something I didn't foresee that lawsuits will be more prevalent, more the reason to buy the Diana than not. And so we're adapting to that change in the market.

Junaid Husain

Analyst

Got you, fair enough. And Scott, just from a pricing perspective, if we walk through your portfolio on aggregate level, how has pricing fared in the different product lines: CLAVE, Custom, Critical Care? Was it up, down, net neutral for the quarter?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

It's been stable in all of our target markets and that includes Critical Care.

Operator

Operator

Next questioner in queue is Mitra Ramgopal with Sidoti.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Scott, first, going back to the gross margin, the 400-plus improvement we saw, I don't know if you can help break it down in terms of how much was really mix versus efficiencies and of course, currency at the end.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Sure. So the mix was about 90 basis points, peso is 110, and the rest was efficiencies.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Okay. And I guess the reason for it to be dropping off a little in the second is just because, again, you can't really count on the currency. Is that sort of the main factor?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Primarily, currency also. We expect Slovakia to be back down a little bit, back to its 35% capacity utilization. It was up probably around 40% for the second quarter.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Okay. And again, this is just attributable to the softness you're seeing in Europe right now as opposed to anything else.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Softness and we are building up a little bit of inventory in anticipation of workers taking time off in the summer.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Okay. And I believe you'd mentioned in the SG&A, there was some one-time expenses.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Yes.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Had a few. Is that similar to what we saw on the legal side, the bump up there?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Well, legal was part of it. We have some one-time stock comp expense, as well as some increased one-time cost in IT.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Okay. And did you add to the sales force, in terms of continuing to build it out?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

We did just a couple, however, in the quarter.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Okay. And again, the [indiscernible] in CLAVE and obviously, MicroCLAVE, I mean, is there anything you're doing different? Or is it just a question of just continue to leverage your sales force?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

It's -- certainly, Clear MicroCLAVE is a winner out there. And we continue to have the best product in the market.

Mitra Ramgopal

Analyst

Okay. And then quickly, just with ObamaCare sort of being passed now and the looming medical device tax out there, is there anything in terms of initial thinking that you can do to sort of mitigate some defects of the tax? Or is this pretty much something you just have to swallow completely?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

You know what, we're still looking at that and what our options are going forward. And we'll have something in place by the end of the year. We're looking at what that's going to look like.

Operator

Operator

Next questioner in queue is Lawrence Solow with CJ Securities.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

Not to beat the horse over the head with a stick, but just on the gross margin, the -- you're implying about a 250 basis point drop or so in the second half. It's sort of similar to what your guidance was around 48% in the back half. Relative to this quarter, is the -- are you assuming the peso rebounds? Or is it mostly just the efficiencies? Or obviously, most -- and I realize some of the efficiencies you will lose with Slovakia going back down, but is that or most of the justice is coming from in the changes you look out?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Well, remember, we're raising 100 basis -- our guidance by 100 basis points. And it's difficult to say where the peso is going to end up, as well as the continued softness in Europe.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

So are you assuming the peso is basically flat from where it is? Or are you actually assuming it does come back in?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

We're assuming a little bit. It's about as low it has been in a long time. So we expect a little bit of strengthening. But who knows, right?

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

Okay. And the mix -- the improved mix, is that more -- is that higher than the custom sets? Or is that where the mix is driving? Or was it also a improvement?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

In custom sets.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

Yes, okay. Slovakia, the -- I guess, you said you expect to go back to 35% next quarter. I know you had said -- I think, in the last call, at least, you thought it was going to reach high 40 by year end. I guess that, that's -- would that be a number you need to revise downward or...

George Lopez

Analyst

Well, we'll let you know more in the third quarter. I would imagine that in the fourth quarter, if Europe doesn't get any worse, that we should see some pickup in the fourth, as we get back into the swing of things and leave the summer months.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

And the -- just to touch on that, is it -- the sort of 200 basis points improvement, that's a sequential for the efficiencies, is that mostly from Slovakia? Or are there other things? I mean, did that increase in utilization from 35 to 40 drop at 200 basis points improvement in gross margin? Or is there other things in there?

George Lopez

Analyst

Well, there's improvement to all of our factories. We saw improvement in all of our factories in both absorption and efficiencies.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

Okay. And I guess you're assuming that some of that -- those are not all outside Slovakia. Even some of the other ones are maybe not permanent or maybe not permanent meaning the next couple of quarters. Obviously, you're always seeking efficiency gains and maybe got a little ahead of itself. Is that fair to say?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

I won't call it getting ahead of itself, but they're -- they did very well in the second quarter.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

Right, got you. And the stock comp, you touched on a little bit just on the prior question. It sort of went up to 1/8 and you're -- is that -- so that seems like it's a little inflated. Is it more apt to fall to the $1 million per quarter run rate that it had been running at?

George Lopez

Analyst

It should come back down, probably closer to the pre-second quarter.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

Okay. And then just last question and maybe Doc can address it or either one of your guys. Some -- well, someone knew the name and I know you guys don't discuss your pipeline until product sort of reached the $1 million sales threshold. But can you maybe -- even from a 30,000-foot level, just sort of discuss your pipeline in more general terms? I know you've mentioned it's strong as it's ever been and where you're looking out -- coming out of new products. I know you have some Critical Care products, I guess, in the bull pen but maybe you could sort of give any more color to that, if possible.

George Lopez

Analyst

No.

Lawrence Solow

Analyst

All right. Did you say no?

George Lopez

Analyst

Oh, yes, I said no.

Operator

Operator

Next questioner in queue is James Terwilliger with Benchmark.

James Terwilliger

Analyst

Let me try to speak up here. Real quick, can you talk about [indiscernible] other markets that surprised you from an international perspective that will [indiscernible]? [Technical Difficulty]

Operator

Operator

Next questionnaire in queue is Gregory Macosko with Lord, Abbett.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

Just with regard to the R&D, it's growing rightly so. Do you anticipate that the growth will slow next year in the 3.3% level? Is that -- have you reached kind of a stasis level? Or do you expect that to be -- continue to grow faster next year as well?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

No. I expect it to go down next year, Gregory.

George Lopez

Analyst

As a percentage of revenue.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Because most of the expense -- yes, the percentage [ph] is absolute dollars. Because most of that is the new products, the molds for the new products, equipment, molding machines. So I expect that to go down.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

I see. So the design for the manufacturing process for the new products, in effect, is a big chunk of what you're doing now. Is that fair to say?

George Lopez

Analyst

Exactly.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

Okay. And the guidance on the DSOs, 53 and it's down -- I guess it's down from what it has been historically. Do you expect to maintain that even with the -- Europe being a bigger part of revenues on a longer-term basis?

George Lopez

Analyst

No, we expect DSOs to maybe climb back up and to be somewhere around 55 to 60 days. If we can hold it below 55, that's fantastic. But we would expect it to start inching back up a little bit.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

We eventually do get paid, though.

George Lopez

Analyst

Eventually, we get paid.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

So far and we have cash to cover.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

With regard to Slovakia and just sales over there, how is the -- are you penetrating new hospitals? Give us some color on how things are going over there with the custom set business.

George Lopez

Analyst

Well, [indiscernible]. It's -- like I said, we're seeing softness in Europe. So the capacity utilization in the factory over there is staying steady state at around 35%, albeit we are up [indiscernible] -- 500 basis points in the quarter. The whole reason behind Slovakia, as we've mentioned several times in the past, was to shorten supply chain for the European market. We're still very bullish on the European market and the custom set opportunities over there. And tenders do tend to take time. Tenders are also always custom sets. And if you react quickly to that, you have a huge advantage. So we're doing well.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

But have you signed up any -- have you signed up new hospital? I understand that there's ups and downs relative to the vacation. But have you brought on new accounts?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Yes.

George Lopez

Analyst

Yes, just like with Diana -- we have 40 different hospitals on the Diana. Then the sets will be made for Slovakia for Diana. It's disposable.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

And with regard to Diana, is that an -- is the hospital buying the machinery? Or are you putting -- placing it in and they're through -- paying for it with the consumables?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Both, both.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

So some buy and some will pay for it with consumption.

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Exactly.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

Okay. And what do you -- do you expect that to be the same case in the United States when you enter? Or are you going to take a single approach?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

We'll take the same single approach, but I don't know which way the market is going until we test it. We were -- just at the beginning in the U.S. This is a soft launch.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

Okay. And is there any likelihood of price improvement in the Critical Care area in the United States?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

We have a new product we're entering in the market with. It's coming up soon within the next probably 12 weeks. And that will be a very, very good margin product. But we will see. I'll let you know when we get to the million-dollar run rate.

Gregory Macosko

Analyst

Okay. But I mean, with regard to just the overall pricing environment, is the point you look to improve pricing in the Critical Care area by new products that kind of replace older products? Is that the strategy there or...

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Well, I think eventually that's always a strategy in any market that we're in, try to improve both pricing and margin of new products. On the existing product line, we don't see any change in pricing going forward in the immediate future.

Operator

Operator

Next questioner in queue is Jayson Bedford with Raymond James.

Jayson Bedford

Analyst

Just first on the gross margin mix. Clearly, there was a year-over-year shift in mix. But quarter-on-quarter, the mix seems pretty similar. The gross margins were up north of 400 basis points. So I guess I'm just wondering, what are the key products that drove the gross margins higher here in 2Q, say, relative to the first quarter?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Doc already mentioned Oncology and Custom but also the exclusion of Orbit in the second quarter of this year.

Jayson Bedford

Analyst

Got you. Okay, that's helpful. And then is it fair to assume -- meaning the weakness in the peso, I think it's been primarily over the last few months. Is it fair to assume that you'll see more of an impact/benefit from the weakness in the peso in the third quarter versus the second quarter?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

No. Well, it depends on where the peso goes. But it's transactional based. So if the peso stays about where it is, I wouldn't expect to see much improvement there.

Jayson Bedford

Analyst

Much improvement on a quarterly basis -- or on a sequential basis, you're still going to get the year-over-year benefit, right?

George Lopez

Analyst

Correct. Yes, sequentially.

Jayson Bedford

Analyst

Okay. What drove the sequential improvement in Critical Care -- meaning, is this a better market? Do you feel you took some share? Or are you seeing effects of some newer GPO contracts?

George Lopez

Analyst

Well, we have been adding accounts. And the Critical Care team's been out there, fighting tooth and nail to get back into the game. They've been doing a good job of landing some new accounts. So as long as pricing can remain stable, we are relatively bullish on bringing that back.

Jayson Bedford

Analyst

Okay, just last couple. Oncology, what can you do to accelerate conversions? Is Diana going to help you there? Or could it be a distraction for the first couple of quarters as you launch the product?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Well, I don't look at it as a distraction, to be perfectly honest. It is -- we have certain sales people that are focused just on Diana. I think that we're doing everything we can. As we've mentioned in the past, it's all about creating more and more market awareness. And sometimes you don't have -- in addition to that, you don't have control over some of these conversions. The hospitals take their time, and I think that the beauty of Diana is it -- not only does it help the pharmacists and the technicians give the drug accurately and quicker into the closed system. It is a system from beginning to end. And Diana opens that door so we can control the aspiration from the bottle, through the bottle adapter, all the way to the IV set to give the chemotherapy. And so it's in -- we can bump our competitors by wrapping it all up in the package. So we think that Diana is going to be important in the U.S. as it is in Europe. But it's really the, I call them, the umbrella products that we're after. We're after the millions and millions of adapters used on vials and IV sets to administer the drug.

Jayson Bedford

Analyst

Okay, that's helpful. The color is helpful. Just in terms of Oncology and looking at the pipeline, is it fair to say -- at least my inference from your comments were more -- it's been a little bit of a pushout as opposed to the pipeline getting weaker. Is that a fair characterization of your Oncology business right now?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

Yes, that's exactly what we're seeing.

Jayson Bedford

Analyst

Okay. And then just lastly, how many new products will you launch in the second half of the year? We've got Diana. I think you mentioned another new product in Critical Care. What else do you have?

Scott Lamb

Analyst

We really don't want to talk about them. Because that could go wrong.

Operator

Operator

And with that, that does conclude our Q&A session. I'd like to turn the program back over to Mr. Mills for any additional or closing remarks.

John Mills

Analyst

Great, thank you. Thank you, everyone, for participating in today's call. Also, as a reminder, we will be attending a number of investor events this quarter and look forward to updating you on our 2012 progress during our third quarter call in October. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you, gentlemen. Again, ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's program. Thank you for your participation and have a wonderful day. Attendees, you may disconnect at this time.