C. Bradford Richmond
Analyst · Brian Bittner with Oppenheimer & Co
Thank you, Matthew, and good morning. Darden's total sales from continuing operations increased 7.5% in the first quarter to $1.94 billion. This strong top line performance compares to an estimated plus 2.2% total sales growth for the Knapp-Track benchmark, excluding Darden. So as you can see, we had meaningful share growth. On a blended same-restaurant sales basis, the results for Olive Garden, Red Lobster and LongHorn Steakhouse were up 2.8% in the first quarter. And this compares favorably to the Knapp-Track same-restaurant sales benchmark and excluding Darden, that are estimated to be up 1.0% for the quarter. And we also saw continued strong same-restaurant sales gains in our Specialty Restaurant Group with plus 5.1% same-restaurant sales growth on a blended basis there. In addition, there's approximately $2 million in sales attributable to our Synergy Restaurant and the royalties from our existing franchise locations in Japan and Puerto Rico, as well as our international expansion into the Middle East and Mexico. We are pleased with the early results from the Synergy Restaurant, and we're looking to open 2 more locations later this year. This is still a test however, so we're not ready to comment on financial metrics. Internationally, the first restaurant outside Japan and Puerto Rico opened in the Mid-East. It is a Red Lobster that opened in Dubai in July, and the response has been outstanding. Our franchise -- franchisee is very pleased with the performance so far, and we expect 2 more restaurant openings both in Kuwait City later this fiscal year. Traffic at Red Lobster, LongHorn Steakhouse this quarter was particularly strong driven by successful promotions, remodeling and other brand enhancements and investments. On a blended same-restaurant traffic basis, the results for Olive Garden, Red Lobster and LongHorn Steakhouse were up 3.3% in the first quarter. This compares to same-restaurant traffic as measured by Knapp-Track and excluding Darden that is estimated to be down 0.9% for the quarter. Now before I get into the margin analysis, I want to provide some context by reviewing our pricing and promotional strategy for the fiscal year. As we mentioned at the beginning of the year, we historically have raised prices between 2% and 3% on average each year. In June, we said we expected our annual blended pricing for this fiscal year to be between 2% and 3% though more likely at the lower end of this range, and we still expect that to be the case. We also said we expected operating profit return on sales for the year to increase despite commodity cost inflation of 5% to 5.5%, primarily because of the positive effect of pricing, sales growth leverage and our transformational cost savings initiatives that would offset significant unfavorability in food and beverage expenses as a percentage of sales. That unfavorability was expected to come from higher commodity costs and our promotional strategy, which would emphasize maintaining affordability for our guest. From a quarterly perspective, we expected the decision to price below food cost inflation to result in a lower operating profit return on sales in the first quarter compared to the first quarter of last year. This was because the food and beverage unfavorability would be particularly acute in the first quarter given that this year's higher-than-normal commodity cost were up against lower-than-normal commodity costs in the first quarter last year. So for the quarter, pricing, sales leverage and transformational cost reductions were not expected to fully offset food and beverage expense unfavorability. Now food and beverage expenses for the quarter were approximately 250 basis points higher than last year on a percentage of sales basis. About 2/3 of the unfavorability was expected based on the dynamics I just mentioned. The balance or about 80 basis points was due to more check management by our guest than anticipated. This occurred at Olive Garden, Red Lobster and LongHorn Steakhouse. More specifically, fewer appetizers, drinks and desserts were purchased. Consumers still want the dining experience as evidenced by our strong blended traffic results in the first quarter, but they are choosing to reduce their check average. What this tells us is that our decision to focus on our promotional offerings on value price points at Olive Garden, Red Lobster and LongHorn Steakhouse was the right one. In terms of our purchasing strategy, we continue to lock-in forward contracts we believe are favorable and to avoid those where there are large premiums to the current market price. For the past year, this strategy has been successful because we've purchased products in the cash market at levels that provide meaningful savings compared to what we would have contracted for in the futures market. For the first quarter, restaurant labor expenses were approximately 50 basis points lower than last year on a percentage of sales basis due to the sales leverage and improved wage rate management. The favorability for the quarter was pretty consistent with our initial expectations. Restaurant expenses in the quarter on a percentage of sales basis were essentially flat to last year because of sales leveraging, though we had expected some favorability here. Looking at selling, general and administrative expenses, they were approximately 60 points -- 60 basis points lower than last year as a percentage of sales due to sales leverage that more than offset higher media expense, and in this case, as well, favorably exceeded our initial expectations. Depreciation expense in the quarter was essentially flat on a percentage of sales basis compared to last year. For the quarter, operating profit as a percentage of sales was 8.7%. That's about 150 basis points below last year. And again, that's due primarily to a higher commodity cost on a year-over-year basis and the increased check management, although about 15 basis points reflects the impact of Hurricane Irene. As we mentioned in the press release, Hurricane Irene adversely affected diluted net earnings per share this quarter by approximately $0.02. Adjusting for the hurricane impact, diluted net earnings per share would have been flat on a year-over-year basis. Now turning to the full fiscal year, we expect combined same-restaurant sales growth for Red Lobster, Olive Garden and LongHorn Steakhouse of approximately plus 3%. And we continue to expect a net new restaurant increase of approximately 80 to 90 restaurants, which is about a 4.5% unit growth on our current base and approximately 4% growth in operating weeks or capacity for fiscal 2012, given the timing of unit openings. With these same-restaurant assumptions and new restaurant plans, we now anticipate that total sales increase for the year of between 6.5% and 7.5%. For the full fiscal year, we continue to expect a modest increase in our operating profit margin or operating profit return on sales. That's a reversal from the first and second quarters, primarily because while the first half has elevated food cost inflation that is lapping what was pretty modest food cost inflation last year, in the second half, we expect commodity costs will be relatively unchanged year-over-year since food cost inflation really started in earnest in the second half of last fiscal year. Again, for the current fiscal year, we still anticipate food cost inflation to be between 5% and 5.5%. I should note that our annual outlook does anticipate that the check management we saw in the first quarter will continue for the balance of the fiscal year, but at a slightly more moderate level. We have approximately 80% of our total food spend contracted to the end of the calendar year, calendar 2011 and 25% of our total spend contracted to the end of our fiscal year. We believe some commodities will experience cost declines from the current elevated levels, and we want to be in a position to benefit from that decline. In addition, we believe the premiums for forward contracts are simply too great given where we expect prices to be in the cash markets as we look to the out periods. Now looking category-by-category, shrimp is our highest volume protein, and we have coverage through the third quarter of fiscal 2012 at prices that are higher than fiscal 2011. Crab is contracted or purchased at prices higher than fiscal 2011 with coverage through the end of our fiscal 2012. And we currently have lobster usage contracted or purchased through the third quarter at prices that are slightly higher than the prior year. Beef prices are higher on a year-over-year basis, and we have approximately 2/3 of our usage covered through the calendar year or calendar 2011. Chicken poultry market prices are slightly higher on a year-over-year basis, but we have contracted our usage through January of 2012 at prices equal to our fiscal 2011 costs. Wheat prices are higher on a year-over-year basis. We have contracts taking us through the second quarter for our bread and pasta products at prices higher than the prior year. Dairy prices are higher on a year-over-year basis driven by a strong export market. We have most of our dairy products contracted through calendar 2011 at prices higher than our fiscal 2011 cost. And energy costs are expected to be unchanged on a year-over-year basis at least through the calendar year. We have contracted nearly 100% of our natural gas and electricity in the deregulated markets in which we operate for fiscal year 2012 at prices that are slightly higher than fiscal 2011. In our announcement 2 weeks ago, we reported our intentions to repurchase approximately $450 million to $500 million of our stock in fiscal 2012, which is an increase from our previously announced share repurchase targets of $350 million to $400 million. Because of this increase, we will see our debt to capital ratios move to the middle of our 55% to 65% targeted range. We continue to be committed to maintaining an investment grade credit profile and believe these leverage levels are consistent with that. Today, we also affirm that we anticipate that reported diluted net earnings per share growth from continuing operations for fiscal 2012 will be between 12% and 15% growth, and that at this point in the fiscal year, we're more comfortable with the lower end of this range. Again, this is an outlook based on flat earnings in the second quarter given the cost dynamics I've talked about, and we expect that to be followed by double-digit earnings growth in the third and fourth quarters. Our outlook reflects tempered, but nevertheless, improving same-restaurant sales growth at Olive Garden; continued sales momentum at the other brands: Red Lobster, LongHorn and the Specialty Restaurant Group; more neutral year-over-year commodity cost in the second half of the fiscal year; continued but moderating check management and the related menu mix impacts; and the addition of $100 million increase in our share repurchase. I won't get into any details in September since it is a relatively volatile period, but I would say that we have reason to be encouraged. And now I'll turn it over to Drew to comment on Olive Garden, Red Lobster and LongHorn Steakhouse.