Mark Newman
Analyst · Chris Perrella from Bloomberg Intelligence. Your line is open
Thanks, Mark. 2017 proved to be a great finale to our transformation plan. Sales were up almost $800 million, while adjusted EBITDA was up $600 million over 2016. When I think about our earnings in our first year as a standalone company, 2017 adjusted EBITDA was 2.5 times that of 2015. Perhaps more importantly, our 2017 performance along with a favorable impact of tax reform puts us in a great spot to meet or exceed our long-term adjusted EPS and cumulative free cash flow target that we shared during our recent Investor Day. Today, I will cover a quick overview of our segments on an annual basis, followed by our annual financial summary, and then move to our quarterly financial review followed by our liquidity position and then provide an overview of the impact of U.S. tax reform. Let me start with a high-level summary of our three businesses on a full-year basis. Fluoroproducts sales increased 17%, largely driven by the transition to Opteon refrigerants and higher fluoropolymer demand. In fact, sales of Opteon refrigerants rose over 70% on a full-year basis in comparison to 2016. Adjusted EBITDA increased 50% to nearly $670 million, while related margins expanded 500 basis points to approximately 25%. 2017 Chemical Solutions revenue was $571 million versus $772 million in 2016, a result of the impact of portfolio changes. However, despite lower year-over-year sales, adjusted EBITDA increased 46% to nearly $60 million. As a result, adjusted EBITDA margins doubled to approximately 10%, a testament to the untapped profitability unlocked through our transformation plan initiatives. Titanium Technologies sales now stand at nearly $3 billion, up 25% over 2016, reflecting higher global average prices and solid demand for our Ti-Pure offerings. Adjusted EBITDA improved 85% to over $860 million, with margins expanding 900 basis points to approximately 29%. This is truly a highly investable portfolio, which can drive top line, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin growth. Now let’s review some full-year metrics on Slide 5. As I mentioned, we generated a net sales increase of over $780 million compared to 2016. Net income and EPS on a GAAP and adjusted basis were all up significantly from last year and above the outlook we provided at Investor Day. In 2017, we maturely improved our profitability. Our strong adjusted EBITDA performance of $1.4 billion translated into approximately 800 basis points of margin expansion to roughly 23%. This dramatic improvement in adjusted EBITDA, which indeed is larger than our reported adjusted EBITDA for the full-year of 2015 is primarily the result of three things: higher average prices for Ti-Pure pigment, strong demand for Opteon refrigerants, and improved fluoropolymer demand. 2017 free cash flow of $228 million was strong, considering our increased capital expenditures and the $335 million payment for the PFOA MDL Settlement during the year. The higher CapEx in 2017 is tied to the construction of our two new facilities. This will support future growth of our businesses and our goals of top line earnings and cash flow growth. Now that we have a full-year picture, let’s cover the quarter in detail. Net sales increased 19% over last year’s fourth quarter, supported by year-over-year improvement across all segments. GAAP net income and adjusted net income were up dramatically from the fourth quarter of 2016. These improvements translated into EPS of $1.19 in this year’s fourth quarter. Adjusted EBITDA rose $150 million to $394 million in the quarter on broad-based contributions across the company. This drove an adjusted EBITDA margin expansion of approximately 700 basis points to 25%, reflecting significant margin expansion in all three segments on a year-over-year basis. We generated over $300 million of operating cash flow, supporting our investments in Opteon Corpus Christi site and our Mining Solutions Laguna site, which resulted in free cash flow of $138 million in the quarter. Another reflection of the strength and profitability of our portfolio was our pre-tax ROIC, which expanded to 36% from 16% in last year’s fourth quarter. This stands well above the 30% level we set for ourselves at Investor Day and provide support for the investments we’re making in our portfolio. The next slide provides a bridge of $155 million increase in adjusted EBITDA from prior year fourth quarter. As you can see, price is the largest contributor to our year-over-year improvement, delivering nearly $130 million. Higher average selling price for Ti-Pure pigment comprised the majority of the increase. Opteon refrigerant adoption continued to drive year-over-year volume growth. As you may remember, last year’s fourth quarter saw a strong ramp up in Opteon products sold in Europe from mobile air conditioning to meet the January 1, 2017 deadline. Higher demand for Opteon refrigerants this quarter reflects the conversion to low GWP products in stationary markets ahead of the EU code of step-down taking place this year. Fluoropolymers, base refrigerants and Ti-Pure additionally reported increased volume on a year-over-year basis, resulting in a $65 million increase to adjusted EBITDA. We absorbed higher cost in the quarter, including increased variable and distribution cost, environmental cost, transformation-related spending and performance-based compensation versus the prior year. In total, the strength of our portfolio delivered fourth quarter 2017 adjusted EBITDA of $394 million, an impressive 65% increase year-over-year. On the back of strong earnings, we ended the quarter with significant liquidity, as seen in Slide 8. We ended the quarter with a cash balance of approximately $1.6 billion, essentially unchanged from the third quarter, despite the increased CapEx and beginning our share repurchase program. We were also able to repatriate cash tax efficiently in the fourth quarter, and accordingly, about half of our total cash balance is now in the U.S. Net operating cash flow was $303 million, while free cash flow was $138 million, including approximately $165 million used for capital expenditures during the quarter. For the year, capital expenditures were $411 million, with both our Corpus Christi and Mexico sites expected to be completed by 2018 year-end. We anticipate 2018 CapEx to be within a range of $475 million and $525 million. Including our revolver of approximately $750 million, our total liquidity at year-end stood at $2.3 billion. Our net debt as of year-end 2017 was down to $2.6 billion, translating into a net leverage ratio of approximately 1.8 times on a trailing 12-month basis, over a full turn less than our original leverage target of 3 times. Our cash balance and cash flow affords us the flexibility to reinvest in our business through organic opportunities, as well as considering potential inorganic prospects, all while returning cash to shareholders. As you may recall, we announced a new capital allocation strategy at our Investor Day, including a $500 million share repurchase authorization through 2020. Following our Investor Day, we repurchased approximately 116 million of shares during the month of December, which translates into roughly 2.4 million share. Through January, we completed about one-third of our total authorization, representing a total of 3 million shares, or approximately $150 million since Investor Day. This leaves us with approximately $350 million under our current authorization. I want to take a minute to go through the impact of U.S. tax reform on Chemours. The impact of U.S. tax reform one our 2017 results was a combination of several puts and takes, but in the end was generally immaterial. We had approximately $2.4 billion of foreign earnings that had never been subject to U.S. tax that were now subject to the repatriation tax also known as the toll charge. However, we were able to utilize accumulated foreign tax credit and a few other deductions that significantly reduced the net toll charge. These together resulted in a net charge of $65 million. Additionally, we realized a $68 million benefit from the remeasurement of our U.S. net deferred tax liability. And as a result, we saw a $3 million overall benefit on our 2017 effective tax rate. Looking forward, this tax reform will also favorably impact our outlook for adjusted EPS and free cash flow since it will lower our effective tax rate or ETR down into the low 20 percentage range. We are also pleased with the added flexibility of our global cash movement going forward. I will now turn the call back to Mark to cover our business summary and outlook.