Gregory S. Levin
Analyst · Lazard Capital Markets
All right. Thanks, Jerry. I'll take a couple of minutes. I'll go through some of the highlights for the third quarter, provide some forward-looking commentary for the rest of 2012, and I'll also provide some preliminary forward-looking commentary for fiscal 2013. All such commentary is subject to the risks and uncertainties regarding forward-looking statements that are included in our SEC filings. Additionally, my commentary may also refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures that we use internally when we review our business and that we believe will help provide insights into our ongoing operations. Before I get into all the comparable restaurant sales and all the line item detail, let me provide everyone with a top-level perspective on the quarter. First of all, as Jerry mentioned, we rolled out 3 initiatives in the quarter that collectively impacted our restaurant level margins by about 40 to 50 basis points. Those initiatives, as we mentioned, are the premier rewards loyalty program, our new menu and the hourly Beer Master program. The majority of these onetime implementation costs related to the training and rollout of these initiatives, as well as some additional administrative labor to implement the loyalty program. As a result, our labor was impacted by about 30 basis points from the rollout of these initiatives. We also incurred an additional 20 basis points of additional restaurant level related expenses in the nonlabor lines, and those were associated with these program rollouts, primarily marketing materials. As such, excluding these costs, our restaurant level margins would've been approximately 18.9% for the quarter as compared to the reported number of approximately 18.4%. This 50 basis points or so difference equates to about $0.02 a share. And second of the initiatives, from a revenue perspective, we estimate that a 1% increase in comparable restaurant sales would have equated to about $1.4 million in sales during the third quarter and generally, had an estimated 50% flow-through behavior to restaurant level operating income. This equates to another 40 basis points in consolidated operating margins and $0.02 a share. Therefore, assuming our comparable restaurant sales had been 1% higher as some might have expected and had we not incurred the rollout costs for our 3 initiatives, then we believe our restaurant margins would have been approximately 19.1%, our consolidated margins would have been around 5.9% and our diluted earnings per share would've been approximately $0.28. So it's kind of a quick reconciliation for the quarter. Now with all that in mind, let's review the specific line items on our income statement for the third quarter. As Jerry mentioned, our total revenues increased approximately 16% to approximately $175.2 million from $151.4 million in the prior year's comparable quarter. This increase is a result of approximately 14% more operating weeks and an approximate 1.7% increase in our weekly sales average. As Jerry mentioned, our aggregate comparable restaurant sales increase for the third quarter was 2.3%. Each month was positive, with August as the strongest month for us, with comparable restaurant sales around 3%. As Jerry mentioned, this quarter, we faced a lot of headwinds that impacted our comparable restaurant sales. First, as we mentioned on our second quarter conference call, the July 4th holiday shifted from the second fiscal quarter last year for us to the third fiscal quarter this year. As we mentioned, this shift positively impacted Q2's comparable restaurant sales by approximately 30 basis points and have the opposite effect on Q3 sales. During the Olympic time frame, our weekend sales were impacted. In fact, we experienced negative comparable restaurant sales during the opening weekend of the Olympics when most -- when many consumers were at home watching the opening ceremonies on TV. Our sales were also impacted by the television coverage of both political conventions. During those days as well, we also experienced negative comparable restaurant sales. From the geographic standpoint in regards to comparable restaurant sales, there is no specific area that stood out. In general, we saw lower comparable restaurant sales in the majority of our areas when comparing our trends to the previous quarter. As such, on a sequential basis, comparable restaurant sales in both California and Texas, our 2 largest areas, were lower in Q3 as compared to Q2, which appears to be in line with the industry data that we've seen to date. However, while their comparable sales metric was softer in Q3 as compared to Q2, both geographic areas were solidly positive for us during the quarter. Additionally, all of our day parts and weekend and weekdays remained positive. As for my earlier comments with the impact of the Olympics and the political conventions, our comparable restaurant sales for our dinner and our weekends were slightly less than the other day parts and days of the week during the third quarter. Our 2.3% comparable sales increase for the third quarter consisted primarily of an approximate 3.4% benefit from menu pricing and then an approximate 1.1% decrease in guest traffic. Our net incident rate and mix during the quarter was basically unchanged. In our view, maintaining 99% of our guest traffic in our comparable restaurant base was a solid achievement for the third quarter in light of all the headwinds we face. So as I mentioned, our weekly sales average increased about 1.7% for the quarter compared to our comparable restaurant sales increase of 2.3%. As we have said in the past, as a relatively small restaurant company with restaurants in only 14 states, our weekly sales average performance as compared to our comparable restaurant sales metric will be a result of many factors, of which one will be the geographic mix of our newer restaurants not yet in the comparable restaurant sales base, as well as the length of time these newer restaurants have been open. As of today, we currently have 24 restaurants not on a comparable restaurant sales base of which about 2/3 are outside of California. Therefore, I would caution investors to not read too much into the initial sales volumes of many of our new restaurants or changes in our weekly sales averages as compared to our comparable restaurant sales metric since we will always have a diverse geographic mix of newer restaurants with different maturation patterns as we continue to build our national presence. In regards to the middle of our P&L, our cost of sales of 24.7% of sales was flat with last year's cost of sales and down about 20 basis points from the second quarter. In regards to cost of sales this year, we have seen our market commodity basket up in the mid-2% range, which we have been able to largely offset through pricing and some savings from our new food service distribution agreement that began this past July. Labor during the third quarter was 35% compared to 34.2% in last year's third quarter. As I mentioned, we incurred approximately $500,000 or 30 basis points of incremental labor during the third quarter related to the implementation of our loyalty program, new menu and hourly Beer Master program. The fall menu normally rolls out in late October so in essence, moved those training costs forward by one month. We believe these initiatives and investments over the long run will continue to enhance the differentiation of the BJ's content and drive incremental sales for us. The remaining 50 basis points of incremental labor is primarily in our kitchen resulting in both higher wages for kitchen talent and some deleveraging due primarily to the labor-intensiveness of some of our new menu items, as Wayne discussed. And as Wayne noted, we do expect to see some improvement in this area during the fourth quarter. Our operating occupancy cost increased by 80 basis points to 21.9% compared to last year's third quarter. Looking at our operating costs per week, they increased from approximately $21,700 per week last year to $24,000 per week this year. This is an increase of approximately 5.5%. This increase was primarily due to the higher marketing costs including approximately 20 basis points in additional costs to promote our newer premier rewards loyalty program and our new menu, as well as higher insurance costs for both property and general liability, coupled with less sales leverage. To give you some perspective on the leverage or deleverage on operating and occupancy cost in the previous quarter, in the previous quarter or the second quarter of 2012, our operating occupancy cost also averaged about $24,000 per week, which resulted in operating occupancy costs being 20.5% of sales in that quarter. However, in the second quarter of 2012, our weekly sales average was a little over $116,000 per week compared to our weekly sales average in the third quarter, which was approximately $109,000 per week. As you can see, this was a big difference in weekly sales volume due to the seasonality and is really the primary driver of leveraging operating occupancy costs. Our general and administrative expenses for the third quarter were approximately $10.4 million or 6% of sales. Included in G&A is $806,000 and $772,000 of equity compensation for both 2012 and 2011, respectively, or about 50 basis points of sales for both years. During the third quarter, we reversed approximately $1 million of incentive compensation based on our financial performance through the first 3 quarters of the year. Therefore, excluding the reversal of incentive compensation, our G&A would have been approximately $11.4 million, which is primarily in line with the prior quarters. Our depreciation expense for the third quarter increased 30 basis points to 6%. This increase was primarily due to the higher depreciation related to our initiatives and investments into our existing facilities and depreciation on our newer restaurants. Our depreciation per week averaged approximately $6,600 per week in this year's third quarter as compared to last year where our depreciation averaged approximately $6,100 per week. Restaurant opening expenses were approximately $2.4 million during the third quarter of 2012, which was primarily related to the 4 restaurants we opened up during the quarter plus some opening expenses for restaurants that just opened in early October in the fourth quarter, as well as some carryover expenses for restaurants that opened towards the end of the second quarter. On average, our preopening costs continue to be around $500,000 per restaurant. Our tax rate for the third quarter was approximately 25% as we are able to utilize additional tax credits based on the annual true up of our tax provision to our cash return. As a result, we now expect our full year tax rate for 2012 to be around 28% as compared to our original estimate in the 29% to 30% range. Before I turn the call back over to Jerry, let me spend a couple of minutes commenting on our liquidity position and also provide some forward-looking commentary for the rest of 2012 and some preliminary commentary on 2013. Once again, all of this commentary is subject to the risks and uncertainties associated with forward-looking statements as discussed in our filings with the SEC. In regards to our liquidity, we ended the quarter with a little over $49 million of cash and investments; our line of credit for $75 million does not expire until January 2017. Our total gross capital expenditures for the first 9 months of 2012 is approximately $85 million before any landlord allowances. As of today, we are targeting approximately $120 million in gross capital expenditures for 2012. We have received or expect to receive approximately $15 million in tenant improvement allowances and sales proceeds from the sale leaseback at one of our restaurants earlier this year. Thus, our net CapEx for 2012 will be around $105 million. This is up from the previous quarter as we now expect to close on the purchase of underlying land for 2 of our planned 2013 restaurant locations in this fourth quarter. As we mentioned in the past, our expansion strategy is predicated on leasing our restaurant locations. However, from time to time, we may decide to purchase the underlying land for our new restaurant if that is the only way to secure a highly desirable site. In these cases, we generally will sell the underlying land once the restaurant is open. We are also planning to begin construction earlier than anticipated for our restaurants that are expected to open in the first half of 2013, and we accelerated some of our ongoing initiatives this past year. As such, the majority of our increasing capital expenditures for this year comes from a position of strength in our real estate pipeline, allowing us to start next year's construction sooner than anticipated. Before I begin discussing our current trends for this year's fourth quarter, I do want to remind everyone that last year's fourth quarter was comprised of 14 weeks as compared to this year, which will be our standard 13-week quarter. As most of you may recall, we noted that the extra week for last year resulted in an additional $14 million in sales during the fourth quarter and contributed approximately $0.06 in diluted earnings per share. As I mentioned during our 2011 fourth quarter conference call, our operating and occupancy cost benefited the most from the extra week of sales. We had previously estimated that our occupancy and operating cost benefited by about 80 to 90 basis points due to the fixed and semi-fixed nature of these costs. As such, for those building your models on an apples-to-apples comparison, or more specifically, on a 13- to 13-week comparison, our operating and occupancy cost for the fourth quarter of 2011 for last year would have been closer to 21.2% as compared to the reported 20.3% for last year. From a revenue perspective for the fourth quarter of 2012, our comparable restaurant sales through the first 3 weeks of October are in the 2.5% range, which is slightly higher than the third quarter and slightly higher than what we are seeing in September. Much like the political conventions, we continue to see negative or softer comparable restaurant sales on the nights of the presidential and vice presidential debate, and I would expect that we will see negative comparable restaurant sales on the upcoming election night. Separate of the debate, we continue to see some choppiness in our comparable restaurant sales, which at times have made it challenging for our managers to efficiently schedule and manage the restaurant. Therefore, with only 3 weeks of sales information to date for October, it is difficult to ascertain if the current trends represent the trends we will end up seeing throughout the remainder of the year or how strong the holiday retail selling season will be. Currently, we anticipate having menu pricing of about 3% for the fourth quarter, and I would expect about 1,670 restaurant weeks for the fourth quarter. Furthermore, in regards to our weekly sales average, I would continue to expect that our weekly sales average percentage change to be slightly less than our comparable restaurant sales metric as we continue our national expansion program and open more restaurants outside of California. In regards to the cost of sales for the fourth quarter of 2012, the majority of our commodity costs are contracted at least through the end of this year. As such, I would expect cost of sales to remain in the upper 24% range, which is fairly consistent with what we have seen over the last few quarters. In regards to labor, our fourth quarter 2012 will end on Tuesday, January 4 -- January 1, 2013. Therefore, much like last year, the final payroll of the year will be paid in fiscal 2013, and this will result in high payroll taxes in the fourth quarter. This is the same issue that occurred last year, resulting in labor being about 34.9% of sale -- the sales in last year's fourth quarter despite comparable restaurant sales of 5.5% in last year's fourth quarter. As such, I would anticipate labor in the fourth quarter of 2012 to be the 35% range. Any slight increases or decreases in labor as a percent of sales will be based on the ability to gain leverage on our comparable restaurant sales, productivity initiatives, as we've discussed, and seasonality related to our weekly sales averages. I expect our operating occupancy cost as a percent of sales to be in the mid- to upper 21% range based on our planned marketing spend and our continued ramp-up of our premier rewards loyalty accrual balance. However, changes in our comparable restaurant sales may have a greater impact on our operating occupancy cost as a percent of sales because of the leverage and deleverage that comes from the fixed and semi-fixed nature of many of these costs, as I previously mentioned. Our G&A in the fourth quarter should be around $11.4 million, and that includes the equity compensation. As I've already mentioned, we currently expect restaurant opening costs to be about $500,000 per restaurant. However, we will incur preopening noncash rent as much as 5 or 6 months before a restaurant opens and therefore, preopening costs for any quarter may not be indicative of the number of restaurants that opened in that quarter. I anticipate opening costs in the $2.5 million range in the fourth quarter related to the expected 5 openings in that quarter plus preopening rent for restaurants expected to open in the first quarter of next year. We currently anticipate our income tax rate for 2012 to be around 28% and our diluted shares outstanding for the fourth quarter to be around 29 million. In regards to some preliminary information for 2013, as Jerry and Greg Lynds mentioned, we anticipate opening as many as 17 new restaurants next year, including the closing and relocating one of our older smaller format pizza and grill restaurant in Eugene, Oregon, to a new site that can accommodate a large format grill house restaurant. While all of our sites for 2013 have been identified, we are still completing our 2013 annual operating plan and have not yet precisely determined the exact timing of every restaurant opening for next year. However, as of today, and this is very preliminary, I would anticipate our opening schedule for 2013 to be very similar to 2012's opening schedule. Therefore, I would anticipate one new restaurant opening in the first quarter of next year, resulting in an expected increase in operating weeks of about 12% to 13%. I would also anticipate 5 to 6 new restaurant openings in the second quarter. However, as we've said before, the actual number and timing of new restaurant openings for any given period is subject to a number of factors outside of the company's control, including weather conditions and factors under the control of landlords, contractors and regulatory and licensing authorities. Once we complete our 2013 business plan over the next couple of months, we will be able to provide some additional guidance regarding the 2013 opening schedule. As Jerry mentioned, we will also continue investing our core business and making sure our restaurants do not lose their relevancy and appeal with the guests. Therefore, in addition to our new restaurant capital expenditure for next year, we will continue to allocate capital to remodels and productivity enhancement initiatives. Our CapEx plan for 2013 has not yet been finalized and approved by our Board of Directors. But at this time, I would anticipate our gross capital expenditures for 2013 to be in the range of $120 million before any tenant improvement allowances or proceeds from the sale of land that we anticipate purchasing in the next couple of months, as I have already mentioned. As such, we currently anticipate tenant allowance and sale leaseback proceeds to be in the $10 million to $15 million range and therefore, our net CapEx to be around $105 million to $110 million next year. As of 2012, we anticipate funding our 2012 gross capital expenditures from cash in our balance sheet, cash flow from operations and landlord allowances. Please remember, this is very preliminary and therefore, our capital expenditure plan may change. In regards to margins for 2013 and inflationary costs for next year, it is still very difficult for us to comment with a high degree of certainty, as our supply chain department is currently in the middle of negotiations for many of our key commodities for next year. Based on our latest information, and that is still very preliminary, as we are continuing to negotiate with our suppliers, we currently anticipate the cost of our agri commodity baskets to increase around 4% or so next year, which is close to the current estimates from the USDA and what we are also hearing from many other restaurant operators. We will do our best to manage through the input cost pressures using a combination of marketing and operational initiatives, coupled with prudent menu price adjustments and menu mix management. However, there can be no guarantee that we will be able to effectively do so. We will also have to watch the menu pricing actions of our competitors. While we do have some items locked for at least the first 6 months of next year, the majority of our protein contracts, including chicken, pork and our Angus ground beef expire at the end of this year. Again, our current expectation is subject to significant risks and uncertainties in the food and energy commodity markets. We'll know more specifics about our commodity cost position for 2013 during the next 45 days or so. I would anticipate menu pricing in the 2.5% range for Q1 and Q2 of 2013 at the current time. However, depending on our final assessment of expected commodity and other input cost increases for next year, this number may be greater. BJ's competitive strategy has always been focused on providing a higher-quality, more contemporary, casual-plus dining experience at about the same average guest check of many of our mass market competitors. Accordingly, to the extent that our cost for key input such as food commodities are lower than expected, we will be able to better protect our value concept positioning with consumers and thereby, keep our expected menu price increases as small as we can. In regards to labor next year, as Wayne and I have mentioned, we have seen some pressure on kitchen hours and kitchen wages. However, we do believe that as our operators continue to gain knowledge in our new kitchen systems, we should be able to improve our kitchen efficiencies next year. Separate of the benefit we will get from the new labor system, we will see increases in our workers compensation program for next year. And like the last couple of years, I do anticipate that many states will continue to increase some of their payroll taxes to help fund their state unemployment deficits. For 2013, again, based on our preliminary renewal numbers to date, I anticipate these taxes and fringe benefits pressuring labor possibly 10 to 30 basis points next year, absent any real strong growth in comparable restaurant sales. In regards to our operating cost for next year, much like labor, we are seeing some increases in our general liability and other insurance program. And I do anticipate some normal inflationary pressure for some of our other operating and occupancy costs. However, in general, a significant percentage of these costs are fixed, such as occupancy and preventive maintenance contract and therefore, our operating occupancy costs as a percent of sales will vary based on comparable restaurant sales comparisons and average weekly sales levels. While we have not finalized our 2013 G&A plan as of this date, our continued goal is to gain leverage in our G&A cost. As such, the only way we can do this is by making sure that our G&A costs do not increase at a rate greater than our top line growth. Therefore, our G&A costs for 2013 should grow at a rate less than our expected growth rate in total revenues, which will consist of an expected 12% increase in total restaurant operating weeks plus increased comparable restaurant sales. Our expected income tax rate for 2012 should be in the 28% range, and we continue to expect that diluted shares outstanding for 2012 will likely be in the mid- to upper 29 million range. Finally, for those of you building your models, as we said earlier, I would err on the side of conservatism and build your models based more on our menu pricing and growth and operating weeks. Therefore, in building your models, as we already laid out, we expect our operating weeks to grow around 12%, and we expect our menu pricing to be somewhere in the 2% to 3% range for fiscal 2013. We do expect to continually leverage our G&A cost to gradually improve our operating margins over the long term. Therefore, when you put it all together, and assuming no material change in the current operating environment as it impacts consumer confidence and consumer discretionary spending, we continue to believe we have a good opportunity to drive revenue growth in the mid-teen range and achieve some additional operating leverage to help drive our overall earnings growth next year. Again, the forward-looking perspective that I provided today for 2013 is preliminary and is subject to change. Our final operating plans for 2013 will be formally considered by our Board of Directors before the end of this year, and we'll be in a better position to share some additional details of that approved plan with investors in January. Jerry? Back to you.