Ken Bernstein
Analyst · Bank of America
Thank you, Joy. Well done, and thank you to all of our summer interns this summer. Welcome, everybody. While we have plenty of details that we're going to drill into today, I think it's worth beginning with an overview of the progress that we have made since our last earnings call. As you may recall, back in April, we announced we were at a 50% collection rate. And of the 50% of tenants not paying, about half of them were national credit tenants seeking rent to maintenance. By June, we saw many of the nonpaying credit tenants back off their initial positions of force majeure, and recommenced paying such that by the end of the second quarter, we were collecting in excess of 70% cash. And then inclusive of short-term strategic deferrals with national credit tenants we are at above 80%. Also, we're seeing continued improvement in collections such that June was better than May, July better than June, and August is showing positive trends as well. So the first question is how solid is that 80%? Well, we have longer-term leases with average lease roll of less than 10% a year over the next three years. We have a nice blend of credit, essential retailers, high quality locations and strong demand. But we need to take into account the fact that there still is credit loss, rollover and supply demand pricing pressures. And additionally, we're still in the very early days of understanding which segments of the consumer will be most impacted and most sidelined as government support abates and as the new normal for unemployment and the economy emerges. Nevertheless, given the demographic quality of our portfolio, given the quality of our locations and the credit quality for our portfolio, this 80% portion of our revenues feel solid. So then what about the remaining 20%? Well, just about half our leases with credit tenants that are not yet resolved. For that portion, we'll likely get there both with respect to background as well as rents going forward. Then the other half of the 20% is split into two buckets roughly equally. About half consists of both local tenants not yet fully reopened or tenants highly dependent on post-COVID conditions, whether they be gyms or theaters or sit-down restaurants. And here, the repayment of back rent, frankly, is less of an issue than when can these tenants get fully reopened. Then the other bucket. Our tenants on our watch list. Here, we're not expecting many of these tenants to survive much less thrive. We're rooting for all of them, and we'll work with them. But we are far more focused on the quality of these locations, which is very strong, and we feel good about our ability to retenant them. As John will discuss, we have taken reserves for those tenants that either entered into the crisis on weak footing and whose likely demise has been accelerated, as well as those that have been impacted, at least in the short-term, by COVID. So when we take into account the headwinds facing retailers, both from the pandemic and prior headwinds, and then based on the percentages that I just walked through, we expect the impact to blend to roughly 10% of our NOI over the next year or so before it starts to bounce back. This 10% hit is certainly a significant decline. And there remains a unusually broad range of outcomes in terms of this. But this 10% is not nearly as much as the public market seems to be pricing in. Then as we think past the pandemic and try to evaluate the impact of longer-term consumer trends impacting our portfolio, it's worth contrasting the different components of our portfolio. Now as we've discussed in the past, our portfolio is highly differentiated, but it is also highly diversified. As you know, our core portfolio represents approximately 90% of our earnings. Our fund platform represents approximately 10%. Within our core portfolio, roughly 40% of our NOI comes from street retail, 20% from urban and 40% from suburban. In terms of the urban component. These urban shopping centers are dominated by tenants like Target, which also happens to be the largest tenants throughout our portfolio, as well as Whole Foods and others. And this segment has less satellite space and thus has had the strongest collection rate of our three components. Then with respect to our suburban portfolio, that is split fairly evenly between supermarket-anchored and community centers. And here, we're seeing similar short-term outcomes in collections and performance from the half of our portfolio that is supermarket-anchored versus community. The good news on the supermarket-anchored side is that the properties are anchored by essential retailers that stayed open throughout the lockdown. Now counterbalancing this is the fact that often, our satellite space represents as much as 50% of the NOI in those properties. And the outcome for our satellites is much more dependent on the economy reopening and recovery. And then on the other hand, with the community centers, they're generally populated with a higher percentage of credit tenants. But as we have seen, these credit tenants also have sharper elbows than our satellite tenants. Finally, with respect to our street retail. Again, it's worth thinking about it in two components: Roughly half are lower density or more neighborhood-focused street retail that's meeting the more local needs of the community with tenants ranging from Trader Joe's and Walgreens, but also properties in affluent suburbs like Greenwich or Westport, Connecticut. Given the essential and lower density suburban characteristics for this half of our street retail portfolio, these properties are reopening faster and might also benefit from some shifts that we're seeing in spending patterns in suburbia. Then the other half of our street retail portfolio is based on mission-critical streets in the key gateway markets in the United States. This portion is much more dependent on the reopening of our gateway cities as they serve both local residents but also shoppers from all around the world. These properties include Soho in New York, North Michigan Avenue in Chicago and throughout our portfolio in the country, and it is unrealistic for us to expect an immediate rebound during the pandemic. In this somewhat upside down world that COVID has created, the most sought after, dense locations have paused during this crisis. Now that being said, these great locations will likely provide the most asymmetrical upside when we get to the other side. In most markets that have reopened, we have seen pent-up demand. We have seen enthusiasm by the consumer in excess of expectations, perhaps in some cases, too much enthusiasm. And I can't imagine once these major corridors reopen, that we won't see that same pent-up demand and enthusiasm as well. As we have discussed, rents on some of these great streets have been correcting for the past several years. We were very careful and disciplined in what we acquired during the 2010 to 2015 period. And thus, we're relatively well insulated. In New York City, for instance, Manhattan represents approximately 10% of our NOI. Our rents in our portfolio there average out to about $250 a foot, well below where market rents were last year and certainly much less than prior peaks. Thus, while we have some impactful lease-up of mission-critical locations to do, we should be well positioned not only to maintain an important portion of that NOI, but then also capitalize on it as conditions improve. Now we can debate how much rents might further drop during the pandemic or what properties in Soho might be worth today, but they are certainly not worth less than zero. And in prior cycles, when these corridors rebounded, they usually retest prior peaks. Now needless to say, we don't need and we don't expect rents at prior peaks anytime soon. Even half that amount would provide significant growth in excess of expectations. There's an ongoing and worthwhile debate as to the future of our great cities. During the initial phase of the COVID crisis, density has certainly been an obstacle. Prior to COVID, there was a growing premium placed on the type of knowledge that is best produced by people in close proximity to other people. Now today, many wonder whether this pandemic will lead to a longer-term movement away from cities, whether it's work from home or work from a ski slope, in the short term both ideas sound compelling. But longer term, post-health crisis, historically the de-densification trend has just not played out. Most recently, we saw this in Shanghai and Hong Kong after the SARS outbreak, where once the pandemic was under control, we saw further densification and further demand. Now the shift for some families to suburbia or other up and coming cities, well, that always makes sense. But keep in mind, as we saw in New York City after 9/11, many families departed: Some temporarily, others permanently. But ultimately more moved in than moved out. Now we understand that this segment of our business is not for the faint of heart. But the diversification that comes from the other components of our business should add the stability we need to weather the storm and the rebound could be compelling. So as we look at our core portfolio in the short term, our focus is going to be getting our stores reopened, and our collection rate to a more normalized level. Then as we look further down the road, our team is focused on executing on our leasing pipeline, which is very encouraging. We have leases under negotiation for approximately $6 million of NOI, which for us equates to approximately 5% of our overall NOI or roughly half of the 10% disruption I just discussed. This pipeline is a good first step. And as retailers begin to look beyond the shutdown, they're telling us that they expect our kind of locations to benefit from the ongoing trends of retailers doing more with less, the shift in retailing channels, as well as the continued rise of omnichannel. Turning to our fund platform. As you know, this provides further diversification of cash flow for us, and it also gives us the ability to play offense irrespective of our stock price. Amy will update you as to the status of our funds. But in terms of new investments, given the amount of disruption to the retail sector, it's still a bit early. However, if the public markets are any indication, there's going to be outsized opportunities. And it will be interesting to see where most of these opportunities arrive. Historically, we have focused on real estate embedded in retailers such as our Albertsons transaction. Last few years, we have been focused on buying out of favor higher-yielding assets that populate our Fund V. But also opportunistically acquiring on key streets, like our success on Lincoln Road in Miami and then throughout the country. And if we can find sellers who do not have the staying power or the patience to wait for recovery, or sellers who buy into the narrative that the sellers excuse me, that the cities are never rebounding and that rents are going to be dialed back by decades and forever, well, we could find pricing that will be cheaper than in a generation. So to conclude, as we work through a health crisis and work through an economic crisis, we recognize that a full recovery will require patience, will require perseverance and discipline. And I assure you, our team is up to this challenge, given the diversification of our portfolio, the opportunities via our fund platform and then the embedded growth when we get to the other side of this pandemic. We are well positioned not only to survive but thrive. And with that, I would like to thank our team for their work over the last quarter, and I will turn the call over to John.