Naren K. Gursahaney
Analyst · Jeffrey Kessler
Thanks, Larry, and good morning, everyone. Thank you, all, for joining us. As Larry mentioned, Mike Geltzeiler has joined us for today's call. I'm very excited to have Mike join our leadership team as our new Chief Financial Officer. Mike brings more than 30 years of public company financial leadership experience to ADT. His deep understanding of subscriber-based revenue models like ours, combined with his extensive capital market experience, will help us deliver on both our strategic and financial goals. Mike will be available during the Q&A period today and will also be a key participant in our upcoming Investor Day. Now let's move on to our results for our fourth fiscal quarter. Recurring revenue grew by 4.7% to $777 million and accounted for 92% of our total revenue. Total revenue was $846 million, up 4.2% over the fourth quarter of last year. EBITDA was $431 million, which was up 7.5% versus prior year, and EBITDA margin was 50.9%, an increase of 150 basis points year-over-year. EPS before special items was $0.46, while GAAP diluted EPS was $0.45, up approximately 7% and 12.5%, respectively, over the prior year. Earnings per share before special items using our cash tax rate came in at $0.75 for the quarter, representing a 34% growth over the prior year period. Cash flow from operations increased $31 million or 8.6% to $393 million, driven primarily by $30 million in EBITDA growth year-over-year. Capital expenditures for the quarter were $316 million, with all but $24 million of that investment going towards new subscriber additions. This compares to $281 million of total CapEx in the fourth quarter of last year. Direct channel subscriber CapEx increased $55 million, reflecting growth in direct channel gross adds, higher Pulse penetration and greater volume of Pulse upgrades. Dealer channel CapEx was lower than prior year by $27 million due to the lower level of gross additions. Additionally, our maintenance CapEx was higher than prior year by $7 million due primarily to increased onetime investments in IT infrastructure and facilities resulting from our separation from Tyco. Our resulting free cash flow before special items was $91 million versus $86 million last year, up $5 million. Turning to Slide 4. I'd like to walk through a bit more detail on our financial performance for the quarter. You can see that we had a strong quarter with respect to growth in recurring revenue, profits and EBITDA margins. As I mentioned earlier, recurring revenue grew 4.7%, driven by increase in average revenue per customer of 3.7% and 1.5% increase in our overall customer base. Nonrecurring revenue was virtually flat year-over-year as the model change to more ADT-owned systems has now been in place for a full year. Total revenue was $846 million for the quarter, up 4.2%. Going forward, we expect total revenue to grow at a rate that is similar to recurring revenue. Turning to costs. Total operating expenses before special items were $656 million, up 3.5% year-over-year, driven by an increase in depreciation and amortization expense of $23 million due to increased penetration rates for higher-cost Pulse Systems, as well as the mix shift to more ADT-owned systems. Cost-to-serve expenses and the elements of subscriber acquisition costs that run through the P&L were virtually flat versus prior year. Details of our cost-to-serve expenses and subscriber acquisition costs can be found in the slide presentation appendix on slides 13 and 14, respectively. EBITDA was $431 million this quarter, up 7.5%, and EBITDA margin was 50.9%, up 150 basis points versus the prior year. On a pre-SAC basis, EBITDA grew 6.5% to $527 million, with pre-SAC EBITDA margin at 66.5% for the quarter, also 150 basis points higher than prior year. Moving to Slide 5. We continue to see very encouraging improvements in our Pulse take rates for new system sales. In total, across all channels, over 32% of our gross adds during the quarter were Pulse units, up from 28% last quarter and 13% in last year's fourth quarter. In our direct residential sales channel, our take rate was just over 38%, which was virtually flat with the prior quarter and up 15 percentage points over the same quarter last year. The sequential slowdown in growth in this channel is a result, in part, of the Devcon team not yet selling Pulse. As we began training the Devcon team on selling and installing Pulse earlier this month, we expect to see continued improvements in our direct channel take rates going forward. In our Small Business sales channel, the Pulse take rate was over 34%, up more than 4 percentage points sequentially and almost 19 percentage points higher than the fourth quarter of last year. In our dealer channel, the Pulse take rate ramped significantly in the fourth quarter to just over 23% from 15% last quarter and virtually 0 last year. This quarter, we completed the rollout of Pulse for ADT-authorized dealers in Canada, who can now sell and install all levels of Pulse, including video and home control. In addition to new system sales of Pulse, we upgraded 12,000 existing customers to Pulse this quarter. This is 2x the number that we did in the same quarter last year. Our Pulse upgrade efforts allow us to provide additional functionality to our existing customers and yield a higher ARPU. In addition, these upgrades allow us to enter into new contracts with these customers. These investments generate attractive returns and enhance the customer experience. We recently passed the 500,000 mark with Pulse customers. Just to put that into perspective for you, if Pulse was a stand-alone business, it would be the sixth largest security provider in North America. While this a major milestone for us, it still only represents about 8% of our total customer base, so we still have a tremendous opportunity to further grow our Pulse customer base. We're continuing to add new features and capabilities to our Pulse platform to make a great product even better and to ensure Pulse continues to be the best home security and automation solution in the industry. During the fourth quarter, we added a new battery-powered thermostat to our solution. This significantly simplifies the installation process for thermostats and in many cases reduces the cost to customers. We also launched ADT Pulse alert services, which allows Pulse customers to be notified of emergency situations, like weather alerts, wherever they are, via their smartphones, tablets or PDAs. We're excited about Pulse and what it means for our customers and the future of ADT. During the fourth quarter, we made solid progress across several of our key value drivers. The continued success of Pulse have fueled ARPU growth for new and existing customers. In the quarter, new and resale ARPU was $44.24, an increase of about 3% over the prior year, while the ARPU of our overall customer base, as of the end of the quarter, was $40.31, an increase of 3.7% year-over-year. Roughly 40% of the gain in average revenue per customer was due to the richer mix from new customer additions, including the new Pulse sales. The remainder was from price escalations to existing customers. These gains were partially offset by the addition of the Devcon customers, many of whom pay a lower rate as part of a homeowners' association. However, these homeowner association accounts have significantly lower attrition rates and as a result, very attractive financial returns. ARPU growth was 4.2% excluding the impact of the Devcon acquisition. The ARPU for new Pulse customers continues to be about $50 per month, providing a long-term tailwind for the company as our customers continue to adopt Pulse. Recurring revenue margin for the quarter was 66.9%, up 150 basis points versus prior year. Much of this increase was the result of lower expenses related to legal matters this year. We also saw continued progress on cost reduction productivity programs, which helped offset the additional costs we incurred as part of becoming a stand-alone public company. Net attrition increased by 10 basis points sequentially and 40 basis points year-over-year to 13.9%, with more than 100% of the increase attributable to higher relocation disconnects as a result of the continued recovering in the housing markets. We've launched several new programs to address the more actionable aspects of attrition, including non-pays and voluntary disconnects. These projects yielded about a 20-basis-point improvement in our attrition performance year-over-year, partially offsetting the impact of relocation disconnects. We are continuing to launch new programs to address attrition, and we look forward to discussing these in more detail at our upcoming Investor Day. Total gross additions, including the accounts added through the Devcon acquisition, increased by 36.6% on a year-over-year basis. As we previously discussed, we view bulk account purchases and tuck-in acquisitions like Devcon to be a key part of our customer account growth strategy, an important vehicle for investing our cash to generate attractive returns for our shareholders. Gross adds in our direct channel grew by 8% as we saw continued improvements in sales activity as a result of the improved housing market. The improvements we have made in our relocation programs and processes, along with new partnerships with key homebuilders, helped fuel this performance. As we've noted previously, new household formation and new home construction increase our addressable market, and we are working to capitalize on that opportunity through multiple avenues. Gross adds in our dealer channel declined by 21% compared to last year. We are continuing our efforts to work with our authorized dealers to strengthen their marketing and lead-generation capabilities, including giving them access to sales collaterals and marketing materials developed by and for ADT. In addition, we're continuing to roll out Pulse to all of our authorized dealers so they have access to the products they need to successfully and profitably grow this channel. Our recent focus has been with some of our smaller dealers, who, in some cases, have adapted to evolving technology and home automation more slowly. Per subscriber acquisition cost in our direct sales channel were up 15.9% on a trailing 12-month basis versus last year, reflecting the increased Pulse take rates for new residential and Small Business customers, as well as costs related to Pulse upgrades for existing customers, which accounted for roughly 350 basis points of the increase. Overall, Pulse accounted for the majority of the increase in direct channel SAC. We expect SAC to continue to grow as Pulse take rates improve further and as we continue to convert existing customers to Pulse. Keep in mind that Pulse customers come with a significantly higher ARPU, and early indications are that they have better retention characteristics than our traditional security customers. As a result, we expect to realize greater economic returns from our Pulse customers. On a trailing 12-month basis, dealer SAC per customer was relatively flat versus last year, reflecting favorable bulk account pricing during the year, which offset the increase in SAC related to higher Pulse take rates in this channel. Before I discuss our total year results, I'd like to comment on the competitive landscape. We continue to see minimal impact on our business performance, specifically attrition, ARPU and Pulse take rates, resulting from any new competitors attempting to enter our market. We will continue to closely monitor the competitive landscape, and we believe the heightened awareness on the industry will continue to benefit ADT and the industry as a whole. Turning to Slide 7. Our overall results for fiscal year 2013 were consistent with our expectations and the guidance we provided for the full year. I'd like to highlight a few key financial measures for the full year 2013. Recurring revenue was up 4.8% versus last year. We generated $1.7 billion of EBITDA, around 5% above the prior year, and we grew EBITDA margins by 130 basis points despite taking on additional costs as a result of our separation from Tyco. EPS before special items was $1.84 for the full year, up approximately 6% over the prior year, while GAAP diluted EPS was $1.88. Earnings per share before special items using our cash tax rate came in at $2.88 for the full year, representing 9% growth over the prior year. For the total year, free cash flow before special items was $507 million, which is $75 million higher than prior year. Turning to Slide #8. Our unlevered steady-state free cash flow was $895 million, which was down $57 million from the prior year. While increased attrition contribute to a portion of this decline, it also was adversely impacted by the increased costs associated with our separation from Tyco and the continued success with Pulse sales and upgrades. As we discussed last quarter, our current definition of steady-state free cash flow penalizes us for strong new Pulse sales and upgrade results as the associated upfront SAC impacts current performance while the increased ARPU and retention will benefit future periods. Clearly, we believe our success with Pulse is a positive trend and will create significant long-term value for our shareholders. As a result, we're planning to make some adjustments to our steady-state free cash flow definition to better reflect all of the dynamics of our business while simplifying the definition and associated calculation. Our goal is to provide an accurate view of the strong cash generation performance of our core business, excluding growth investments. We look forward to sharing these changes with you at our upcoming Investor Day. As we close the discussion on fiscal 2013, I wanted to share my assessment of our first year as a stand-alone company. Overall, I'm very pleased with our progress on several important fronts as we were able to grow our business, enhance our margins, continue to invest in our business to support future growth and return a significant amount of capital to our shareholders. I'm confident the momentum we have built, coupled with the improvement programs we have implemented to address our challenges, will position us for continued revenue growth and operational improvements in 2014. Our interactive service and automation platform, ADT Pulse, continues to generate excitement and customer acceptance as we've seen steady improvements in our take rates for new system sales. We've also accelerated our efforts to market Pulse upgrades to our existing customers, with ongoing positive results. The increase in Pulse take rates and greater upgrade activity contributed to our strong average revenue per user growth during the year. In addition, early indications are that our Pulse customers, in aggregate, show better retention characteristics than traditional security customers. As a result, we expect to generate better financial returns over the service life of these customers. We look forward to discussing this topic in more detail at our Investor Day. At the outset of the year, we identified the Small Business channel as a potential growth opportunity for ADT as our market share there was well below what we've achieved in our Residential business. While we are still in the early stages of implementing our Small Business growth strategies, we ended the year with about 7% recurring revenue growth, which is more than 2x the approximately 3% growth rate we saw in fiscal year 2012. In 2013, we also completed 2 acquisitions to strengthen our capabilities and grow our customer base. Devcon Security added 117,000 customers with very attractive retention characteristics and gave us a new platform to grow our presence with homeowners' associations. Both Devcon and Absolute Security also enhanced our self-generated sales capabilities. During fiscal 2013, we also returned a significant amount of capital to our shareholders. For the year, we paid out $112 million in dividends and made substantial progress against the 3-year $2 billion share buyback program we announced last November. During the year, we repurchased approximately 28 million shares for just under $1.3 billion. This reflects a 12% reduction in our share count before dilution. We closed the year with 209 million shares outstanding. We will continue to pursue a flexible, balanced capital allocation plan, including investing in organic growth, making acquisitions and returning capital to shareholders in the form of dividends and share buybacks. Finally, we completed the build-out of new capabilities we needed to be a stand-alone public company. These include recruiting new business leaders for our residential and Small Business operations in important areas like finance, M&A, information technology and innovation. I look forward to introducing some of our new leaders to you at our upcoming investor meeting in a couple of weeks. We also had some challenges during the year, and we are laser-focused on improving our performance in these areas. Customer attrition, one of our most important value drivers, grew during fiscal year 2013. While all of the increase in attrition is attributable to relocation disconnects, we are committed to mitigating the impact in other areas where we have greater control. As I said earlier, we've implemented several new programs to focus on the areas we can impact, including non-pays and voluntary disconnect, and these initiatives are already yielding positive results. In addition, we've revamped our relocation process on an end-to-end basis to help retain our existing customers as they move into their new homes and capture the new homeowner who is moving into the house with an existing ADT system. We also saw a significant decline in our dealer production year-over-year. However, this was primarily due to one of our larger dealers encountering financial difficulties and several dealers facing lead-generation challenges as a result of a discontinuance of a third-party lead generator. We are continuing to work closely with our dealers to help them strengthen their capabilities and better leverage ADT's marketing assets to grow their businesses. We remain committed to our 2-channel approach, which provides us significant competitive advantage and allows us -- and has allowed us to add more than 1 million new customers every year for the past 4 years. Again, we'll share more details on the specific attrition and dealer-focused initiatives we've implemented at our Investor Day next month. Before I discuss guidance, I wanted to share our priorities for 2014. Our strategy, which we'll discuss in much greater detail in a couple of weeks, involves 6 major focus areas, many of which are already in motion. The first area of focus is to stabilize customer attrition despite the robust housing market. The second is materially improving efficiency across the business to improve our financial returns and allow us to better serve our customers. The third pillar of our strategy is to continue to grow our core businesses: home security and automation, Small Business and home health. We'll accomplish these via investments to support organic growth, as well as complementary acquisitions. Our fourth focus area revolves around strengthening our business platforms to support our efficiency and growth aspirations. This includes investing to enhance our IT, business simplification, innovation and M&A foundation and capabilities. Our fifth focus area is to continuing to move towards our optimal leverage target of 3x debt-to-EBITDA in accordance with our strategic plan. I'll describe some of the specific capital allocation actions we are taking when I discuss guidance for 2014. Finally, we need to execute on a couple of important onetime programs. During 2014, we will complete our separation from Tyco as we conclude the transition service agreements that exist between ADT and Tyco. In addition, we'll begin upgrading customers with 2G radios, as a result of announcements made by AT&T and other cellular carriers regarding the phased approach to sunsetting their 2G infrastructure over the next several years. This is a program that will impact all traditional security players. Overall, we're very excited about the prospects of the business as we enter 2014. ADT is the leading player in the industry, and we are steadily growing ARPU and increasing penetration by adding new customers through innovative automation and security offerings. I look forward to sharing a lot more details on our business strategy in a couple weeks. Now I'd like to focus on our guidance for fiscal 2014. We believe recurring revenue, EBITDA and cash flow metrics, including steady-state free cash flow, are the key valuation metrics for our business and are providing financial guidance supporting these items. We expect recurring revenue to continue to grow at a rate that is comparable to what we saw in fiscal year 2013, between 4% and 5%. Total revenue growth should also be in this range. Volume leverage and cost-reduction programs will help us to continue to improve our EBITDA margins. We've established a 3-year goal of improving EBITDA margins by at least 150 basis points, and we expect to improve margins in fiscal year 2014 by at least 50 basis points, with the improvement phase towards the second half of the year associated with the new efficiency initiatives. In terms of steady-state free cash flow, we expect it to grow between 5% and 10% in 2014. The EBITDA margin and steady-state free cash flow guidance excludes special items. These include onetime costs related to our separation from Tyco, integration costs associated with the Devcon acquisition, the costs to realize efficiencies and the costs associated with upgrading some of our existing customers' communication radios I described earlier. In total, we expect these special items to be between $50 million and $65 million in 2014, with about half of this associated with the 2G conversion program. Next, I wanted to discuss some of the capital actions that we are planning for 2014, several of which are currently underway. Subsequent to the close of the fiscal year, we have continued to buy back shares, utilizing some of the proceeds from our recent $1 billion debt offering. Since the end of October, we have repurchased an additional 7.3 million shares for $300 million. On a program-to-date basis, we have repurchased 35.5 million of our shares for just under $1.6 billion. A fiscal year 2013 pro forma view of our capital structure incorporating our actions to date can be found in the slide presentation appendix on Slide #12. In addition, this morning we announced a $400 million accelerated share repurchase program that will also be funded by the proceeds from our recent debt offering. This will bring us close to completing the current share repurchase authorization of $2 billion. As we plan to continue to pursue a flexible, balanced capital allocation plan, including investing in organic growth, making acquisitions and returning capital to shareholders in the form of dividends and share buyback, our board has approved an increase in our current authorization by $1 billion to $3 billion. Lastly, we intend to increase our quarterly dividend by 60%, from $0.125 per share up to $0.20 per share, roughly equivalent to a 43% payout ratio on year-end 2013 EPS before special items. Over the past year, we've had the opportunity to demonstrate the strength of ADT's recurring revenue model. The steady, predictable cash flows generated from our 6.5 million customers, combined with a modest increase in our leverage from 1.4x to 2.1x net-debt-to-EBITDA has allowed us to invest $1.4 billion to generate over 1.2 million new customers through multiple channels. At the same time, we've repurchased approximately 15% of our shares, excluding the ASR we announced this morning. Moving to our target leverage of 3x debt-to-EBITDA affords us the opportunity to continue to grow our investments, and we look forward to discussing this in greater detail at our upcoming Investor Day. With that, we can move to the Q&A period. So I'd like to ask Grant to provide you the instructions for asking a question.