Jose Daes
Analyst · Dougherty & Company
Thank you, everyone, for participating on today's call. I will begin with a review of our operating highlights. Chris will then discuss our markets, followed by Santiago, who will take us through our financial results and outlook.
Beginning with a summary of our 2016 accomplishments on Slide #4. 2016 was a very productive year for Tecnoglass on many different fronts. We have a lot of accomplishments within our core operations, while also taking conservative steps to enhance our alignment with shareholders.
On the operational front, during 2016, we further cemented our position as the #1 architectural glass transformation company in Latin America and the second largest glass fabricator serving the United States.
We grew our total revenues by 26% to a record $305 million, producing an increase in EBITDA to $72 million. Building on that momentum, we first [indiscernible] business, which allowed us to end the year with a backlog of 6% year-on-year and including GM&P on a pro forma basis up 28%.
Since the beginning of 2016, we have continued to diversify our business and strengthened our vertical integration and improved our capital structure. During 2016, our U.S. revenue as percent of total grew 230 basis points to over 62%, helped by winning new customers, entering new markets and introducing new cutting-edge products. Our U.S. market opportunity remains extremely compelling and is further reinforced by our expectation for strong U.S.-Colombia free trade relations to persist, as Chris will discuss further.
Since December, we have completed 2 strategic acquisitions in the U.S., which have both allowed us to strengthen our vertical integrated value chain. In December, we acquired our largest importer in the U.S. on very favorable terms to Tecnoglass.
Earlier this week, in March, we purchased GM&P, a U.S.-based window and glass designer and installer in the U.S., which will allow us to fabricate locally in the U.S. Each of this deal is extremely attractive to our company and expected to be immediately accretive. During the year, we were also especially pleased to both expand our float and initiated a process to return a portion of excess capital to shareholders. We commenced a $0.50 annualized dividend, and we also expanded our public float by 98%, largely through and following the successful completion of our warrant exchange offer.
We invested heavily to strengthen our financial reporting, which resulted in the elimination of 2 material weaknesses. And we are in the process of closing out our third and final one. We believe these collective actions, among others, have significantly improved our alignment with shareholders and reinforced our commitment to driving additional value through our local leadership positions to produce outpaced market growth on our highly efficient, low-cost operations.
Moving to our 2016 results summary on the Slide #5. I am very pleased with our company performance during the year. We have grown our business significantly since 2014, with a majority of that growth coming from the U.S. We achieved adjusted EBITDA of $72 million for the full year, representing 26% growth over the prior year and also growing 26% revenue to $305 million. We deliver on our full year objectives as we continued to solidify Tecnoglass as a leader in U.S. and Latin American markets.
Fourth quarter revenues up 20.6% year-over-year were stronger-than-expected driven by a surge in demand for our glass curtains and walls in the U.S. As a result of the robust demand, we were very pleased to grow adjusted EBITDA by an even more impressive 37.2% in the fourth quarter. This favorable outcome was made possible by our low-cost vertically integrated operations, will continue to provide us with a sustainable platform to drive industry-leading margins. We increased sales in the U.S. by 31% during 2016 and nearly 50% in the fourth quarter.
As we continue to expand and diversify operations within different regions in accordance with our long-term strategic plan. As a result, we saw some higher mix of total revenues from the U.S. and increasingly for markets beyond South Florida.
Moving to our backlog on the Slide #6. Overall, commercial construction activity was strong throughout the quarter, resulting in a healthy backlog at year-end up 6% to $396 million. This was up helped by ongoing efforts to expand our geographic footprint, enter new niche markets and introduce new products.
The bidding environment was strong throughout 2016, with the fourth quarter being no exception.
We ended the year with good visibility on our multiyear project pipeline, and we continue to pursue new projects to grow our business in a strategic and disciplined manner. Including the backlog for our recently acquired GM&P assets, our backlog increased by 28% to $479 million on a pro forma basis compared to 2015. This pro forma backlog provides a better representation of our growth trajectory in 2017 and beyond.
Looking to our geographic breakdown on the Slide #7. Our backlog by geography shows a significant portion of our growth in recent years reflects our targeted efforts to use our dominant stronghold in Florida to expand into other U.S. markets through our long-standing commitment to quality, innovation and service. This U.S. expansion continues to allow us to sustain high margins in our business, and we now operate in growing list of highly populated areas such as Baltimore, Washington, California, New York, New Jersey and Texas.
To be clear, while we have received a healthy number of quotes in new markets, Florida continues to be a key component of our business strategy and one we see the strength in the short term. We continue to see a lot of quoting activity in our Florida base, which represent 43% of our backlog of the year when compared to 48% a year ago.
Looking to our end market niche in backlog on the Slide #8. Our end markets are primarily commercial, which tends to lag residential by 1 or 2 years and provide some visibility on coming growth or contraction in those years. As you can see in our backlog trend, approximately 92% of our business come from commercial, which include multifamily projects. In this commercial market, we continue to experience a favorable operating activity throughout our footprint in mid- and high-rise rental buildings, office buildings and hotels. The remainder of our business is residential focused. However, a mix of residential project work is expected to gain a scale in coming quarters with the introduction of the Prestige and Elite product line, as we will disclose further in a moment.
Turning to our most recent acquisition on Slide #9. GM&P was a highly complementary addition to our company, which we expect to be immediately accretive to investors beginning on day 1. GM&P designs, fabricates and installs building enclosure systems such as curtain and window walls. Prior to the acquisition, they were a significant value client in the U.S. and a very strong partner to Tecnoglass over the past 5 years. To put that relationship into context, GM&P's revenue of $137 million in 2016 are having represented consolidated revenues to Tecnoglass of approximately $50 million on a pro forma basis, excluding inter-company revenues.
This deal was a quite logical next step in our ongoing efforts to strengthen our position in the United States. Specifically, GM&P allows us to be more vertically integrated in the U.S. and ensures maximum performance of our window systems by controlling the entire process from design to production to installation. Additionally, GM&P operates a midsize manufacturing warehouse in Florida where we can perform fabrication work, further diversifying our operations. We really held GM&P's impressive portfolio projects in the Florida market, which is rapidly expanding into Texas and the Southeast regions, strengthening Tecnoglass presence in both markets. We look forward to integrating these operations into our platform, which we expect to add additional value for our shareholders.
I will now turn the call over to Chris to provide additional details on our markets.