Earnings Labs

Triumph Financial, Inc. (TFIN)

Q1 2018 Earnings Call· Thu, Apr 19, 2018

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning, and welcome to the Triumph Bancorp, Inc. 2018 First Quarter Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] After today’s presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. [Operator Instructions] Please note, this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Luke Wyse, Investor Relations Officer. Please go ahead.

Luke Wyse

Analyst

Good morning. Welcome to the Triumph Bancorp conference call to discuss our first quarter 2018 financial results. Before we get started, I would like to remind you that this presentation may include forward-looking statements. Those statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual and anticipated results to differ. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly revise any forward-looking statements. If you are logged into our webcast, please refer to the slide presentation available online, including our Safe Harbor statement on Slide 2. For those joining by phone, please note that the Safe Harbor statement and presentation are available on our website at www.triumphbancorp.com. All comments made during today’s call are subject to that Safe Harbor statement. I’m joined this morning by Triumph’s Vice Chairman and CEO, Aaron Graft; our Chief Financial Officer, Bryce Fowler; and Dan Karas, our Chief Lending Officer. After the presentation, we’ll be happy to address any questions you may have. At this time, I would like to turn the call over to Aaron. Aaron?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Good morning. For the fourth - for the first quarter, we earned net income to common stockholders of $11.9 million, or $0.56 per diluted share. This level of earnings and earnings per share includes a $1.1 million pre-tax gain on the sale of our Triumph Healthcare Finance lending unit and $360,000 net loss on securities and OREO. On an after-tax basis, these two items contributed approximately $0.02 per diluted share. We see a lot of positives in the first quarter, including loan growth in spite of typical seasonal pressure on our equipment and transportation business with encouraging signals in our factoring business, net interest margin that continues to be among the best in the industry and non-interest expenses in line with our expectations with acquisition integration processes and infrastructure projects proceeding well. While the seasonal factors I mentioned earlier affected our first quarter, we experienced record first quarter loan growth of $63 million, or 2.2%. Since going public, Triumph’s loan growth has been at best essentially flat or down in the first quarter, with the bulk of our annual growth occurring in the last three quarters of the year. This is largely a function of the well-documented seasonal factors that affect the trucking industry in Q1. By expanding the loan in the portfolio in the first quarter, which we think is partially driven by additional market penetration and partly by a strong economy, we believe we’re well-positioned from a relatively higher base for repeat of a similar pattern and a strong year of growth ahead. Loan yields are down 8 basis points to 7.65%, driven largely by the impact of our mid-Q4 acquisitions of Valley Bank and the branches from Independent Bank. The total cost of deposits was up 1 basis point to 68 basis points. Net interest margin was…

Operator

Operator

We will now begin the question-and-answer session [Operator Instructions] At this time, the first question comes from Brad Gailey with KBW.

Brady Gailey

Analyst

Hey, it’s Brady. Good morning, guys.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Good morning.

Brady Gailey

Analyst

So just the 2Q expense guide of $35 million, that’s obviously without any of the deals layered in there. It feels like ICC will close sometime soon. So with ICC in there, that should add another $2 million to $3 million of expenses in 2Q. Is that the right way to think about that?

Bryce Fowler

Analyst

Let me - this is Bryce. Let me kind of give you some metrics. I mean, the closing date isn’t certain right. So - but kind of the base run rate of ICC is right at $10 million a year, rough numbers, and then, of course, there’ll be a little amortization of their customer intangible in there. So I mean, I think, the kind of the monthly run rate on that is more like just over $1 million a month, net-net depending on when it closes overall.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

So, Brad - Brady, this is Aaron. If it - so if it closes in May, which we expect, you’ll only get a partial month or partial - it’ll only partially affect Q2. But if it’s -- call it, with Bryce’s number plus the $35 million base rate we gave you that that should be where we end up ultimately on Q2.

Brady Gailey

Analyst

Gotcha. So $35 million plus a month at around $1 million maybe a little less than $1 million it should be sub-$36 million-ish. Okay. And then with M&A that was just announced, where you are kind of developing the franchise in Texas, Colorado, New Mexico. I know in the past, you’ve looked kind of everywhere for M&A. But as you hone into this geography, do you think your forward M&A will be focused in this kind of Texas to Colorado area?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Yes. We’ve called out before that West Texas was an area we’ve looked that still remains an area of interest for us. When we find the right opportunity, we look other places in Texas there. We’re the eighth largest - if you take banks under $20 billion in assets, I think, we’re the eighth largest in Colorado, pro forma these transactions, we would like to continue to take ground there as well, and then we think there’s some opportunities in New Mexico. That being said, if something large that was very liquid that as you could appreciate that would support our strategy going forward showed up somewhere else, we would look at it, but that’s not where we spend our time looking.

Brady Gailey

Analyst

All right. And then finally, for me, just on TriumphPay, I mean, as you grow this business, it just seems like the opportunity is large. I mean, you’re going after a bigger segment of the transportation market. I mean, is there anyway to frame out a couple of years down the road how large of an opportunity TriumphPay is for you guys?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Brady, I wish I could and it’s not that we’re trying to be cagey on this. It’s just - it’s so large. It’s hard for us to predict. I mean, we have been in front of some of the top two and three freight brokers in the country. Will they ever come to a point where they integrate with TriumphPay, I have no idea. But if one did, yes, you can appreciate the volumes would grow dramatically. Beyond that, there are hundreds and thousands of other freight brokers, who we would like to call on. And as we improve our system, improve our sales pitch, improve our market position and just capitalize on all the spot freight data that we have, we think, we’re probably -- we have the second most largest collection of spot market data of anybody anywhere. And so, as all of that starts to play out, we think we’re well-positioned to land some really large clients and lots of mid-sized clients and continue to serve the small clients. So we’re casting a very wide net. And so, it would be hard for me to tell you what to look for other than I would say, it’s very similar to our factoring business is just watch for client growth. If we come to you over the next few quarters and every quarter, we’re adding new clients, what you should know is, it is difficult to bring a client on to the TriumphPay platform because of the technology integration, not only with their transportation management system, but also with their accounts - their accounting system. And so once that’s done, it - there’s a very good chance as long as we deliver value to that client that they will stay with us for the long-term. So watch for net client growth and that’ll be the harbinger of where this is headed.

Brady Gailey

Analyst

Great. Thanks for the color, guys.

Operator

Operator

Next is Brad Milsaps with Sandler O’Neill.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

Hey, good morning, guys.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Good morning.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

Hey, Aaron, I wanted to see if you could talk a little bit about funding cost in the quarter. It looked like your cost of deposits were only up maybe about 2 basis points linked-quarter. I know you benefited from full quarter of Valley. You’ve got more funding, more cheap funding coming, I guess, in the third quarter. But it looks like, kind of counter to the rest of the industry you’re able to really control funding cost in the first quarter and just wanted to see how sustainable you thought that was and anything you did differently in the first quarter to kind of keep that limited to only a couple of basis points?

Bryce Fowler

Analyst

Hey, this is Bryce. I think that, if you kind of look at what’s really down underneath was occurring, there was certainly the big benefit of the Valley and the Independent Bank branch acquisitions being folded into this. I think, overall, you also see the deposit balances were down at quarter-end. Some - a lot of that is run off of CDs, including, I mean, a good chunk of it was broker listing service-type deposits, as well as some other just relatively expensive deposits we were just choosing to not continue to pay up to either retain or grow. We have not yet had to adjust rates in our retail branch network in terms of in response to market rates or pricing competition, so that’s good. I don’t see a need immediately to see that to do that right now. But I think, going into this quarter, I mean, just to be prepared to fund ICC until the bank deal is closed, we’ll have to grow deposits pretty strong in here. And a lot of that will probably be in the realm of kind of wholesale-oriented broker listing service to those types of things. We’ll have to pay market rates to grow that up.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

Okay, thanks. And I appreciate the additional disclosure around all the transportation and factoring. I know there’s a small piece of it, but do you call-out part of it is, including there’s about $590,000 of non-interest income, that’s actually down year-over-year. I would have thought that would kind of increase as you you know, as you grow that business. What’s kind of the big driver there? I know, it’s not a big part of it, but just kind of curious if that can be a bigger contributor as you kind of think about fee income in general for you guys?

Bryce Fowler

Analyst

Some of that is there - there’s some - a modest amount of fee income year-over-year has classified differently on the income statement now, that’s contributing to the appearance of that going down overall. I mean, really the levels are pretty stable underneath in terms of total revenue.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

But, Brad, the answer also the fee opportunity in this space, we are - we think there’s multiple opportunities when you think about these thousands of clients that we interface with daily. One of the things that’s been a disappointment to me is that, we have not engaged these clients with a banking relationship, which, if you think about it, if we’re trying to transfer money to them, do their field card process, et cetera, we ought to - when we onboard a factoring client whenever possible and it’s not always possible, we ought to open up banking account relationship with them. And as we do that and that grows, that creates the opportunity for more fee income business around serving those clients. So there are some things we’re looking at to enhance that. But it’s really more about enhancing the client experience and the stickiness of the clients, because overall, our story as a whole, but especially this story, I mean it’s a spread story, right? It’s a - we buy these invoices at a very small discount, but we do it on a very rapid turn and that’s how we create earnings from this business.

Brad Milsaps

Analyst

Got it. Thanks, guys. I appreciate it.

Operator

Operator

Next is Brett Rabatin from Piper Jaffray.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Hi, good morning, everyone.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Good morning.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Wanted to just ask, Aaron, you talked a lot about the trucking and receivables. I was curious, can you give us maybe a little more color on some of the other lines of business? And I was just curious, if you’re - and I know you’re hyper focused on that piece of growth opportunity. But maybe talk about the mortgage warehouse and anything else that you see as potential outsized drivers for growth and the rest of the year?

Dan Karas

Analyst

Good morning, Brett, it’s Dan Karas. Thanks for asking the question. Mortgage warehouse by comparison had a tremendous quarter, down 4% period-end to quarter-end, but average balance is up 5%, as Aaron said. So we continue to provide high-quality service. We thought through a difficult quarter with some pricing pressure. And I expect us to continue to improve, especially as the season ticks up in Q2 and Q3. ABL clients fundamentally have been sound. They continue to grow. We’re upsizing facilities and because we’ve added scale. We’ve been able to stay with those clients longer. Utilization rates are high. So we continue to see growth in the ABL business. And lastly, equipment finance had a solid first quarter, but it all came late. And we’ve gone into Q2 with about the strongest pipeline for new business that we’ve had since that business started. So overall, I’m pretty optimistic about warehouse, ABL, equipment. And then lastly, we’re not fighting runoff headwinds from the acquisitions we completed in Q4 and that had some benefit to us as well.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Okay, great. I appreciate the color there. And then I guess, the other thing I want to ask was just around the margin. Obviously, it’s going to be benefiting from ICC and then the funding will help from the banks. Can you maybe just give us some idea of presuming deposit betas stay similar or don’t increase too much what you guys are thinking on the margin. And then, I guess, specifically on deposit betas, what’s your assumption for increases there?

Bryce Fowler

Analyst

This is Bryce. So, yes, there’s a lot of moving parts in there, right? So - but I think…

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Yes.

Bryce Fowler

Analyst

…if you kind of walk through, we tried to disclose the impact of the sale of the healthcare portfolio, which did hold up yields - loan yields this quarter. That’s obviously not on a go-forward run rate, but that’s going to be more than offset by the 26-ish kind of yield on the ICC acquired factoring portfolio, it’s in there. So two big variables shifting there. And so I’m not going to be able to give you a real precise answer here. But so then, again, we’ll have some delusion back through from the bank acquisitions that’s then coming within the funding benefit as well. So we still think that overall, net interest margins when we get everything closed, will be better than they are today net-net.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Yes, yes.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Okay.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

We think it probably doesn’t expand out of the 6% range, but it certainly goes up.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Okay, fair enough. I appreciate the color. Thanks, guys.

Operator

Operator

The next questioner is Matt Olney with Stephens.

Matt Olney

Analyst

Hey, thanks. Good morning, guys.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Good morning, Matt.

Matt Olney

Analyst

Aaron, you noted that the number of factoring clients continue to increase. I think, it was 280 clients this quarter. You’ve got nice momentum there. Can you just talk about that momentum and the pace of growth being 30%, 35%? That’s impressive. And I’m curious, if you think that can continue for the rest of 2018?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Sure. Well, so we’ve owned Triumph Business Capital since 2012. And if you go back and look at the annualized growth every year, it has achieved pretty much at that rate. So the answer is, yes. I think, it’s from a market opportunity, there’s no question. I mean, we are talking about a huge market that we might be - even with ICC, we might be 5% up. And we think we’re the dominant player. But due to the investments we’ve made, we opened an office in Chicago to serve that market even better and just the stuff we’re doing. I think, there was no doubt from a market opportunity be the opportunity to acquire clients. And a factor that I think plays into that, Matt, is that we believe and that’s owner operators or that the shipping industry is using more owner operators right now. And there’s a variety of reasons, whether the large transportation companies no longer benefit from a lot of depreciation because of the new tax regime. A lot of factors that we don’t - it’s too early to say for certain, but it feels like to us a lot of people are coming back into the industry, not as employees, but as independent contractors or part of small teams. When they come into the industry as an owner operator, as an entrepreneur, they need financing. And so we think that pie is growing, and of course, we think we’re getting a larger portion. The gating item now with the technology upgrade in place just becomes our ability to higher-quality people to give us the level of service that’s required to achieve same day funding for our customers, which is a - it’s a very hard thing to do to fund hundreds of thousands of invoices monthly on a same-day basis. Picking up almost 120 to 130 people with the ICC transaction, who are well trained in this, who will benefit from our enhanced technology improves that human resource gating issue to achieving our goals. So between the upgraded technology, the new team members who will be joining us, our hiring efforts, our brand position in the market and then overall growing market I see no reason why we won’t continue to deliver the same level of client growth as we have in the past.

Matt Olney

Analyst

Okay, that’s great. I appreciate the color. And then on TriumphPay, I’ll give you my shot here and see what you guys will give us. But you mentioned that there was an addition of a top 100 freight broker in recent weeks. And when that example is fully onboarded, can you indicate what type of NFE that we’re talking about could be added into your platform on a larger freight broker of that size?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

I can’t, Matt, and it’s not and here’s the reason why. So first of all, when you say top 100 freight broker from the difference from number one to number one 100 is enormous. The second reason is this, remember that this game for us is about creating presence in the payment process system. So the thing we don’t know, but we have some pretty good assumptions about, when we go in with a freight broker and embed ourselves and do their payment processing and then offer QuickPay to the ultimate carrier that a reverse factoring is what we’re doing there. You are then going to - the unknown factor at that point is, what is your level of penetration, right? If we can get 30% to 40% of the carriers are using the system to our accept our quick pays, we will outperform our projections internally materially. If we only get 10% to 15% penetration, then we start to - we’re sort of in line with a base case scenario. And it seems to us the gating item there is pricing the QuickPay appropriately. In other words, pricing it inside of where the third-party factoring industry would be, because we obviously don’t have the verification costs that they would have. And so if we price that appropriately, a vision market theory would tell us that we would start to see rising adoption. So just because we onboard someone and start offering quick pays on their behalf to the thousands of carriers they use, that won’t slip day one. It’ll be a steady progression of continuing to pick up clients, who choose to take a QuickPay through TriumphPay rather than selling their invoices to a factoring company. And there’s all - there’s a lot of competing dynamics in there. But I would say that we have some internal estimates, but nothing we’re confident enough to share with the market is something that that we think we can be held accountable to. What we should be held accountable to is growing the client base, growing the net number of payments going through the system. And if that happens, that’s going to sow the seeds for future growth.

Matt Olney

Analyst

Okay, that’s helpful. And then lastly, for me, you mentioned the goal on the NPAs getting those below 1% by the end of the year. Can you just talk about what credits are remaining in that bucket? And any concentration of an Eastern asset classes and how are you thinking about the resolution and the potential cost to move those off your balance sheet by the end of the year?

Dan Karas

Analyst

Good morning, Matt, it’s Dan.

Matt Olney

Analyst

Good morning.

Dan Karas

Analyst

We have some concentration in that NPA category and we’re focused on removing as several of those. And frankly, moving three or four credits out of that bucket, it’ll have a material impact on improving the ratio overall. So the timing of any workout is always a challenge to determine. But we feel good about where we are from a loan-to-value perspective, from progress and trying to exit those from price for the value we’re going to get. I don’t see enormous cost in the exit at this point. So just to sum it up, if we move three or four credits, it may not get us to one, but it’s going to move us a long way towards that goal.

Matt Olney

Analyst

And maybe describe the top - the largest three, what industry are they in specific industries?

Dan Karas

Analyst

I think, we’ve talked about this before that we had a couple of foundries in the portfolio we took on a few years ago. We took them on at probably the exact wrong time and we’ve not yet exited those relationships. And so that heavy manufacturing continues to plague us a bit. Those are the largest clients we need to move out and we’ve made really good progress in getting out of those and giving us result.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Yes, the largest two, Matt, that are in that space where we’re just trying to move the legacy real estate that we’ve moved our bases down to where we think it’ll clear the market, I think, moving those two assets would move us pretty close to the 1% NPA goal and neither of those are over $10 million, I think, one $6 million net exposure and one in the $5 million range, those are our largest NPAs.

Matt Olney

Analyst

Okay, that’s helpful. Thank you, guys.

Operator

Operator

Next is Gary Tenner, D.A. Davidson.

Gary Tenner

Analyst

Thanks. Good morning, guys.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Good morning.

Gary Tenner

Analyst

I was curious the data on TriumphPay versus Triumph Business Capital overall, the average invoice size for this quarter, at least, the TriumphPay 20% or so below the average invoice size. I think, the Triumph Business Capital. Could you kind of talk about that? Are there any differences in the dynamics of the client base or anything that would have a smaller invoice size over time?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Well, TriumphPay is purely transportation. Transportation invoices are generally the smallest. So when you’re seeing the total average invoice size for Triumph Business Capital, you’re picking up the 15% non-transportation invoices that are being paid through that.

Gary Tenner

Analyst

Okay. And just to be clear, the total numbers in terms of clients and invoices that you’ve indicated for Triumph Business Capital includes the TriumphPay data as well, it’s not separate, it’s all included in it?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Correct, correct.

Gary Tenner

Analyst

Great. And then just a fee income question. In terms of your insurance business that you’ve started working out a couple of quarters ago in terms of the fee income there. Can you talk about just the seasonality for you guys within that line of business?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Yes, I don’t know that there’s a big seasonal shift, it’s whenever the renewal dates come around. And so just let me just remind everyone that that business was started to serve the trucking industry, specifically the factoring clients that we have. The guys who lead that business have done a great job of, not only serving those clients, but moving up market. But there - insurance renewals don’t all come at the same time as the year. So there’s not a lot of seasonal difference. What you’re seeing, I think is just continuing growth in that business. Incrementally, every month, every quarter, they’re getting more clients and they’re losing. And so we think they’re doing a great job. It’s never going to be a primary line here. But in and of itself, they’re creating a nice little business that serves an industry that, as you know, we’re very connected to.

Gary Tenner

Analyst

Okay, guys. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Next is Jared Shaw with Wells Fargo.

Timur Braziler

Analyst

Hi, good morning. This is actually Timur Braziler filling in for Jared. First question, just looking at some of the past acquisitions, certainly, they’ve gone a long way in helping control funding costs here in the last few quarters. I’m just wondering how they’re contributing from a growth standpoint, especially on the deposit side? Have those franchises been primarily kind of left alone to do what they had been doing, or is there an active effort to ramp up kind of deposit generation out of those markets?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Well, Timur, this is Aaron. There is an active effort. Look, the - just if you look at the total numbers, they’ve been pretty flat. So that’s a result of a couple of things. Number one, when you’re doing acquisition, there’s going to be run off. I don’t care how good you are. There’s going to be people either they’re related to employees, who are no longer continue with the bank or for whatever reasons. And so we battled through that run off. The second thing is, you should remember is the bulk of all of our deposit locations, all of our branch footprint are in low-growth markets, right? And so for us, in some of those markets, we already have a 100% of the market, because we’re the only bank there. We still think there’s an opportunity to grow by delivering a better product, but we’re not in a high-growth highly competitive markets. The efforts that are - we’re undertaking, which involve there’s 15 or 16 different initiatives that are technology-related, user interface, mobile app-related, treasury management-related that we are on that we are turning up this year, we’ve already turned on a few. By the end of the year, we’ll have all of them. Essentially, all of the off-the-shelf technology we could possibly turn on, we will have turned on, including with some of our own unique twists an enhancements and people behind them. That being said, and I think, as a result, in some of those markets that are not highly penetrated by regional banks, we will be able to offer a treasury management product and other products that should enhance our ability to capture deposit growth. But overall, just relying on treasury management alone, look, that’s - there’s a lot of people announcing that and doing that well. I think, we can compel some of that deposit growth because of our lending relationship with ABL clients and equipment finance clients. And so we should be able to pick it up within our footprint. But no matter, we could do our best in those, say, in the - within the footprint we gained in the recent acquisitions and the ones we will gain in the pending acquisitions, I don’t think we’ll be able to generate loans organically, especially transactional deposit accounts in those markets organically that can stay up with a commercial finance portfolio that’s growing 25% a year.

Timur Braziler

Analyst

I understand. That’s a good color. And maybe just looking at the broader M&A outlook, certainly, you’ll be busy with integrating these three transactions over the next couple of quarters. If something were to come up, I guess, and more in the near-term, is there additional capacity to take something else on, or should we likely see the full integration of these deals prior to looking elsewhere?

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Well, I think there’s capacity to evaluate another opportunity, because the people who do that are primarily tasked with the evaluation piece that I don’t - it’s plausible to think of closing another deal this year, but it’s unlikely. I think right now, as we - as these - the pending acquisitions are now in the process of and there’s a lot of touch points and we have a playbook for how we do our M&A process, that’s going to consume the operational integration for us through on into probably well into the fourth quarter. So the - but the folks who are tasked with evaluating new acquisition opportunities, they are continuing to look and we will - we like to keep that pipeline full. And so I would think in a best-case scenario in Q3 or Q4, you could hear us do another announcement, but that acquisition and integration wouldn’t happen most likely until Q1 of 2019.

Timur Braziler

Analyst

Okay. And then just one last one for me. Looking at the projected cost savings for the two deals for the two banks and then interstate, let’s say, about $6.5 million for the banks, $1.8 million for interstate. What’s the timing there? How fast could those be realized? Is there an opportunity to actually realize all of that savings in 2018, or will some of that likely slip over into next year?

Bryce Fowler

Analyst

This is Bryce. We model that out kind of evenly over four quarters at post-acquisition. I think, we’re hopeful that we can do it faster than that. But that’s kind of the speed we assumed. A good chunk of it’s probably we’re really a little earlier than that at acquisition date, but it’s a good assumption.

Timur Braziler

Analyst

Right. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] We’ll pause a moment to see if any - there are any further questions. This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Aaron Graft for any closing remarks.

Aaron Graft

Analyst

Thank you, all, for joining us. We look forward to speaking with you in the future. Have a great day.

Operator

Operator

This conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today’s presentation. You may now disconnect.