Aleem Gillani
Analyst · Deutsche Bank
Thanks, Bill, and good morning. I'll begin my comments today with a high-level review of the income statement on Slide 4. Net income available to common shareholders for the quarter was $174 million or $0.33 per share. This compares favorably to the first quarter reported EPS of $0.08 or $0.22 when adjusted for the noncash charge associated with TARP redemption. The primary drivers of the sequential EPS growth were a lower provision due to continued improvements in credit quality, higher fee income across multiple categories and lower preferred dividends due to TARP redemption, partially offset by higher noninterest expenses. These results also compare very favorably to the prior year, driven by higher net interest income, a lower provision and lower preferred dividends. I'll share additional color on our performance in a moment, so let's turn to Page 5 for a review of the loan portfolio. Average performing loans were flat compared to first quarter levels of $111 billion. However, we continued to make progress in diversifying the loan portfolio as we drove growth in targeted commercial and consumer areas while further reducing our residential real estate exposure. We also continued to de-risk the portfolio, and I'll share more detail with you about that later. Growth this quarter within the commercial segment was driven by C&I loans, which increased by $1 billion or more than 2%. This growth came generally from larger corporate borrowers and was most pronounced within areas that we've been targeting for growth, such as asset-based lending, middle market and certain industry verticals within our Corporate and Investment Banking business. The consumer segment expanded modestly, driven by guaranteed student loans. Conversely, residential loans declined by about $650 million, a similar amount to last quarter, mostly due to lower non-guaranteed mortgage and home equity balances. Relative to the prior year, performing loans increased by about $3 billion or almost 3%. This growth was driven by consumer loans, which were up about $4 billion, specifically in student loans and indirect. Residential balances were down marginally as non-guaranteed mortgages and home equity balances both declined by about $1 billion, which more than offset the growth in the guaranteed mortgage portfolio. The commercial segment also declined, primarily due to intentional reductions in commercial construction, as well as lower commercial real estate balances, which more than offset the C&I growth that we've experienced for the last several quarters. Overall, loan growth and loan demand remained weaker than we would like, but we are pleased with our progress in growing selected areas of the portfolio, while concurrently reducing risk. Further detail on this risk reduction is on Slide 6. This page provides a visual of the trends in loans that, for this purpose, we categorize as higher risk. These portfolios now total $11.4 billion and have been declining consistently and meaningfully, down over 50% since the end of 2008. Concurrent with these declining higher risk balances, we've also grown our government-guaranteed loan portfolio, which now totals over $9 billion or about 8% of our total portfolio. Taken together, the reduction in higher-risk balances, combined with growth in government-guaranteed loans, constitute a substantial improvement in our risk profile. During the second quarter, higher-risk balances declined by about $700 million or 6%, with roughly half of that coming from commercial construction. Relative to the prior year, balances are down about $3.8 billion or 25%, with significant declines in each of the categories you see on this slide. We expect declines in the higher-risk portfolios to continue in the future, although, given their smaller aggregate balance, the absolute dollar decline could moderate somewhat. As such, the runoff in these portfolios could be less of a headwind for total loan growth than it has been in prior periods. Turning to Slide 7 for a discussion on deposits. Average client deposits were up $1.2 billion from the first quarter, reaching a record level of $121.9 billion. The favorable shift in the deposit mix toward lower-cost accounts continued, most notably by a DDA growth of $1.6 billion or 5.5%. Higher-cost time deposits declined $300 million. And NOW accounts also decreased in part due to public fund migrations into DDA. Relative to the second quarter of 2010, average deposits were up $5.4 billion or 4.7%. This growth was entirely from lower-cost accounts, primarily DDA and Money Market, which increased by a combined $9.5 billion. This growth in lower cost accounts has enabled us to manage down our higher-cost time deposits, which decreased by $4.3 billion or 18% from the prior year. Slide 8 covers net interest income, which declined modestly from the first quarter of 2011, primarily due -- which has increased modestly, I'm sorry, from the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to day count. The net interest margin, after expanding for 8 consecutive quarters, stabilized at 3.53%. Interest-earning asset yields declined 5 basis points due to lower loan yields. This was offset by a 7-basis-point contraction in interest-bearing liability costs due to the favorable deposit mix shift, lower rates paid and a reduction in our long-term debt costs. Relative to last year, net interest income increased by $78 million or 6%. The net interest margin expanded by 20 basis points. Favorable deposit trends were the primary drivers as rates paid declined and lower-cost deposit accounts increased. The enhanced liquidity position also enabled an almost $3 billion or 17% reduction in our average long-term debt balances. As we look to the third quarter, while we see both headwinds and tailwinds to the margin, our current expectation is for a modest decline, due primarily to further decreases in interest-earning asset yields resulting from the low-rate environment. Let's turn to noninterest income. As in previous quarters, we have made certain adjustments to our noninterest income for items like securities gains and mark-to-market accounts. And we've included these details in the appendix. After adjustments, noninterest income increased $37 million or 5% sequentially. Most prominent was the $28 million increase in investment banking due to strong syndicated financial revenue and another really good quarter for SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, our investment banking business. While the investment banking line item has and continued to experience volatility due to market factors, it's clear that the investments we've been making in our Corporate and Investment Banking businesses are paying off. Other notable sequential quarter increases in fee income included deposit service charges and card fees. Relative to the prior year, adjusted noninterest income was up $53 million or 7% despite the $38 million decline in deposit service charges due primarily to Reg E. We saw increases across a broad range of consumer and commercial categories, including growth of $11 million or 12% from higher debit interchange revenue and retail investment services growth of $11 million or 23%. Let's now turn to Slide 10 for a discussion of mortgage repurchase trends. This is the same information that we've shown you for the last few quarters, reordered just a little bit. The top left shows new repurchase demands, which were $348 million in the second quarter. That's up by $35 million from the prior quarter, $26 million of which was from the 2007 vintage. As you see at the bottom of that table, a very limited amount of the demands, only 5% this quarter, are non-agency related. As a result of the new demands, the pending population, which is shown at the top right part of the page, grew to $472 million. In light of this larger pending population, we've increased the mortgage repurchase reserves to $299 million, which is shown on the bottom left portion of the slide. You'll also see that the income statement impact this quarter grew to $90 million despite actual charge-offs declining to $61 million. While demands will likely continue to be volatile on a quarter-over-quarter basis, we continue to believe that demands from the higher-loss 2006 and 2007 vintages will decline as normal seasoning patterns occur. Let's now turn to Slide 11 for a review of expenses. Expenses were up $77 million on a sequential quarter basis. Credit-related expenses accounted for $37 million or about half of this increase due to legal and compliance-related accruals. We also saw a $10 million increase in the FDIC premium due to the new asset-based assessment methodology. So overall, I'd characterize the growth in expenses as primarily due to the credit and regulatory environment, but I'd also say that at roughly $1.5 billion a quarter, which is where we've been plus or minus, our expense base is too high for this environment. Bill will speak momentarily to our efficiency improvement focus. Compared to the prior year, adjusted noninterest expense was up by about $100 million and you see the factors listed on this slide. Compensation was the highest driver due to improved revenue in certain businesses, as well as for additional teammates that we've hired, primarily in client-facing and loss-mitigation positions. Let's switch to Slide 12 for a review of credit quality. Our asset quality story is a good one again this quarter. We continued and, in some cases, accelerated the multi-quarter trend of improvement that we've seen in all of our primary metrics. Early-stage delinquencies, excluding government-guaranteed loans, improved to 73 basis points, down 7 basis points from the prior quarter. Delinquency declines were evident across most loan categories, notably an 18 basis point improvement in non-guaranteed mortgages following the 27 basis point improvement last quarter. Commercial and consumer loan delinquency rates of 22 and 66 basis points, respectively, are at relatively low levels. As such, we believe that any future improvements in delinquencies will be driven by the residential segment and be influenced by the overall health of the economy. Nonperforming loans and nonperforming assets were down 9% and 10%, respectively, and we also saw a reduction in NPL inflows. Net charge-offs also showed notable improvements, declining from the first quarter by 12%, while the net charge-off ratio fell 25 basis points. In light of the improvement in credit quality and the continued reduction in our risk profile, the allowance for loan losses declined by 4% for the first quarter to $2.7 billion. Let's turn to Slide 13 for some additional detail on nonperforming loans and net charge-offs by loan segment. Like last quarter, we've also provided some supplemental information by loan class in the appendix. The $361 million sequential decline in nonperforming loans marked the eighth consecutive quarterly decline and was primarily due to our commercial segment, including a 25% reduction in commercial construction. Reductions in almost all other loan classes occurred as well. The $1.1 billion or 23% decline in nonperforming loans from 2010 was largely driven by commercial construction, non-guaranteed mortgages and C&I. Net charge-offs are shown at the bottom of the page, and the $66 million sequential decline was driven by our residential segment, specifically by the non-guaranteed mortgage and home equity portfolios. The $217 million or 30% improvement in charge-offs from the prior year was widespread across loan categories, with the largest dollar declines coming from non-guaranteed mortgages, commercial construction and residential construction. Overall, we're pleased with the direction in which all of our credit metrics are moving. The early-stage delinquency data indicate we may expect these trends to continue. Therefore, as we look to the rest of this year, we expect NPLs to continue to decline. We also expect net charge-offs to continue to trend favorably over time, although given the significant second quarter decline, third quarter net charge-offs are likely to approximate those of the second quarter, plus or minus. I'll continue my comments by focusing on capital. Capital ratios continued their expansion this quarter and remained well above regulatory minimums and the proposed Basel III ratios. Tier 1 common grew by an estimated 15 basis points to 9.2%, while Tier 1 was up by an estimated 10 basis points to 11.1%. Tangible common equity ratio expanded to 7.96% and tangible book value per share increased to $24.57. I'll conclude by noting that in light of the improved earnings per share we have generated this year, as well as the momentum that we're demonstrating in several of our businesses, we intend to request a modest dividend increase from our Board of Directors during the second half of this year. With that, I'll turn the call back over to Bill.