Julie Albrecht
Analyst · Wells Fargo. You may proceed with your question
Thanks Roger. I will begin on Slide 3, where you see that earlier this morning, we reported third quarter earnings per share on a GAAP basis of $0.82, and base earnings of $0.86 per share, which is above our guidance range of $0.73 to $0.83 per share. Due to the negative impact from COVID-19, this $0.86 of base EPS is well below the $0.97 that we delivered in the third quarter of last year. At a high level, our third quarter 2020 earnings reflected mixed demand for our diversified products, and negative price costs in our industrial segments. Partially offsetting these headwinds with very strong productivity driven across our business. Our third quarter base earnings were above our expectations, primarily due to better operating performance in certain businesses. Most notable were integrated industrial North American, as well as our Protective Solutions, and display and packaging segments. I will highlight that certain important aspects of our business performed in line with our expectations, including our consumer results and the price cost impact in industrial. In terms of a $0.04 difference between base and GAAP EPS, $0.18 is due to restructuring activities, and $0.06 relates to non-operating pension costs. These non-base expenses were partially offset by a non-base income tax gain of $0.20 driven by a deferred tax write down related to the pending sale of our DNP Europe business. I would like to highlight that of the $24 million of pretax restructuring expense, almost $20 million is non-cash and includes nearly $15 million of non-cash charges related to actions we are taking in our perimeter of store business. Howard will be talking more about this during his comments today. I will add that as you can see, we did not exclude any COVID-19-related [P&L] (Ph) items from our base earnings. During the third quarter, we incurred approximately $3.5 million of costs directly related to coronavirus including purchasing protective gear, cleaning our facilities and paying employees who are in quarantine for work related reasons. Now looking briefly at our base income statement on Slide 4, and starting with the top-line. You see that sales were $1,312,000,000, down $42 million from the prior year period. I will review more details about our key sales drivers on that bridge in just a moment. Gross profit was $257 million,$8 million below the prior year period. Despite the reduction in sales, we maintained our gross profit as a percent of sales at 19.6%.SG&A expenses net of other income were $126 million and unchanged year-over-year. Lower expenses tied to COVID such as travel and group medical were offset by health and safety costs incurred for the pandemic, strategic spend on technology applications, as well as the addition of acquisitions. Also, we had almost $5 million of unique other income items in last year's third quarter that did not repeat this year. All thus resulting in operating profit of $131 million, which is $8 million below last year. I will discuss the key drivers on the operating profit bridge in a few minutes. Net interest expense of $19 million was $4 million higher than last year, due to the actions we have taken this year to strengthen our liquidity position by temporarily holding more cash in lieu of debt repayment. Income tax expense of $27 million with $1 million lower than last year, driven by a combination of lower pretax profit, offset with a higher effective tax rate. Our third quarter 2020 effective tax rate of 24.1% was 180-basis points higher than the prior year quarter due primarily to various discrete items. So moving down to net income. Our third quarter 2020 base earnings were $87 million or $0.86 per share. And looking at the sales bridge on Slide 5, you see volume mix was lower by $54 million, or 4% for the company as a whole. I will highlight that while our third quarter volumes remained a challenge due to COVID-19, the year-over-year volume decline was a meaningful improvement from the 6.9% decline in the second quarter. This improvement reflects quarterly sequential demand increases in each of the Protective Solutions, display and packaging and industrial segments. Consumer Packaging segment quarterly volume was down $1 million from the prior year or 30-basis points. We did have nice growth in global rigid paper containers, which saw volumes increased by 2.3%, including 3% higher demand in North America. Within plastics, the prepared and specialty foods market had very strong volume growth at almost 16%, but this was offset by significant weakness in the industrial end use market. Our flexible business saw a continued negative pandemic impact on demand in the confection market, did a reduce foot traffic in convenience stores and other venues as well as lower seasonal Halloween volume. I will highlight that when we remove the weak volume in our industrial plastics business. Our third quarter consumer segment volumes actually grew by 1%. Display and packaging volume was below last year down $9 million or 6%, due to lower demand and domestic displays, paper amenities and retail security packaging. Volume in paper and industrial converted products was down $41 million, or just over 8% due to weak volumes in our global paper mill network as well as across our two cores and cone operations. I will note that this volume decline, however was a solid sequential improvement over the 10.4% decline that we had in the second quarter. And finally, sales volume and Protective Solutions was down nearly $3 million or almost 2% driven mostly by virus-related demand weakness. Moving over to price, you see that selling prices were lower year-over-year by $6 million. This was primarily in our consumer segments, largely driven by resin price declines in our plastics and flexibles businesses. Moving to acquisitions, you see an impact on the top-line of $30 million from the TEQ and can packaging acquisitions and consumer and the Corenso acquisition in our industrial segments. I will note that Corenso is included in the acquisitions category for just over one month of the third quarter since it was acquired in early August of last year. And finally, foreign exchange and other words negative by $12 million, with the largest driver being a $5 million negative impact from foreign exchange translation due to the stronger dollar. And in addition, this includes about $4 million of lower sales from our exit of certain small operations in the consumer segment. Moving to the operating profit bridge on Slide 6, and starting with volume mix. Our lower sales volume combined with the impact of mix had a negative impact on operating profit of $17 million driven primarily by the industrial segment. Shifting over to price cost, we had $27 million of unfavorable price costs with about half of this due to non-material inflation. Most of the remaining unfavorable change occurred in our industrial segments, driven by a combination of higher OCC costs and lower market pricing. As usual, there is a slide in the appendix that shows recent OCC price trends. And you will see that Southeast OCC prices averaged $70 per ton in the third quarter, which although down from the second quarter of this year was double to $35 per ton average in last year's third quarter. Moving to acquisitions, you see that our Corenso, TEQ and Can Packaging acquisitions contributed $2 million to our third quarter earnings. Next is the impact of productivity, where you see that our total productivity was a strong $40 million year-over-year. We had solid execution across our productivity levers in materials, shop floor execution, as well as fixed costs, all due to a combination of deliberate cost controls and restructuring benefits. And finally, the change in other was unfavorable by $6 million with various moving pieces. Moving to Slide 7, you will find our segment analysis where you see that Consumer Packaging sales were up 40 basis points driven by the addition of TEQ and Can Packaging, partially offset with a slightly weaker demand, lower prices tied to resin, the exit of certain small operations and negative foreign exchange translation. Consumer segment operating profits increased by almost 20%, primarily driven by strong productivity. Our consumer segment margin increased to 11.6% versus the 9.8% in the third quarter of last year. Display and packaging sales are down almost 5%, mostly due to lower demand. Operating profit, however, was up almost 21% and margins improved by 170 basis points to 7.8%. The negative earnings impact on the lower demand was more than offset by fixed costs productivity. Our industrial segment sale sales fell by over 7% primarily due to the weak global volumes. Industrials' operating profit declined by 42%. This is a direct result of the significant drop in demand, as well as the much higher OCC market pricing relative to the third quarter of last year. These headwinds were somewhat offset by solid improvements in productivity. The industrial segments operating profit as a percent of sales was 7.5%, a nice sequential improvement over 6.9% in the second quarter, but lower than the very strong 12% in the third quarter of last year. And finally, although protected solution sales were flat year-over-year, operating profit increased by 25%due to strong productivity. The segment's margins improved to 13.3% from the prior year's quarter of 10.6%. So for the total company, sales were down approximately 3% and operating profit margin declined slightly to 9.9%. Moving to cash flow and Slide 8, our year-to-date third quarter 2020 operating cash flow was $490 million, compared with $239 million dollars in the same period of last year, an increase of $251 million. The largest driver to this increase was the $200 million of voluntary pension contributions, which did reduce last year's operating cash flow. Midway down the slide, you see that our current year-to-date increase in net working capital of $16 million was $26 million lower than the increase in the third quarter of last year. Overall, our working capital management has been very solid this year, despite the challenging business environment. Moving on to free cash flow, which we define as operating cash flow less net CapEx and dividends. Our free cash flow through the first nine-months of this year was $252 million, an increase of $284 million over the same period of 2019. Excluding the voluntary pension contributions made last year, free cash flow improved by $84 million year-over-year. Net CapEx spending was $108 million year-to-date, a reduction of $36 million compared to the same period of last year. And finally, our cash dividends paid year-to-date were $129 million compared to $127 million in the prior year period. On Slide 9, you see that our balance sheet is extremely strong and reflects the cash and debt positioning we did earlier this year in response to the pandemic. Our third quarter 2020 consolidated cash balance of $783 million includes $578 million held in short term investments that are very liquid and have high credit quality. Moving on to our debt balances, our consolidated debt totaled $2.14 billion at the end of the third quarter, a decrease of $129 million from the second quarter. These changes in our cash and debt balances during the third quarter reflect debt repayments, the Can Packaging acquisition and our very strong third quarter cash flow generation. Moving to Slide 10, you find our base earnings per share guidance, which is $0.70 to $0.80 per share for the fourth quarter, and $3.29 to $3.39 per share for the full-year. This range continues to reflect the ongoing uncertainties regarding the challenging macroeconomic conditions stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic. You will also see that we are expecting our full-year 2020 operating cash flow to be in a range of $643 million to $663 million and free cash flow to be between $290 million and $310 million. Specific to free cash flow, this updated full-year outlook is a solid $40 million improvement over our original guidance provided in February of this year. Turning to Slide 11, I will cover some of the key assumptions and circumstances impacting our fourth quarter base earnings guidance related to demand and first related to COVID-19. We expect to have a mixed impact on demand for our products, with the net impacting slightly negative to earnings compared to the fourth quarter of last year. In addition, our outlook assumes a typical seasonal year in slowdowns in some of our businesses, such as Protective Solutions, and display and packaging. Howard, will provide more comments about our fourth quarter demand outlook in a few minutes. Also, we will continue our focus on controllable cost reductions in areas such as travel, and we expect to continue driving strong productivity results, although we don't expect our fourth quarter productivity contribution to be as strong as the third quarter. Moving to our price cost expectations for the fourth quarter. While we forecast that OCC prices will remain stable in the near-term, we do expect our industrial segment to have a negative price cost relationship compared to the fourth quarter of last year. We expect this negative earnings impact to be similar to what we experienced in this year’s third quarter. Specific to certain non-operational earnings assumptions, we have assumed a third quarter tax rate of 24.8%, which is 160 basis points higher than our 23.2% tax rate last year. Also, our interest expense will be higher than in the fourth quarter of 2019, due to our increased debt balances that I mentioned a few minutes ago. These two non-operational items combined for an expected $0.03 to $0.05 headwind versus the fourth quarter of last year. And finally related to our M&A activity. Our fourth quarter guidance includes tech, cam packaging and display and packaging Europe. So, while we expect the [E&P] (Ph) Europe divestiture to close during the fourth quarter, we don't know the exact timing so accept the results in our guidance. This business is expected to contribute about a penny of EPS per month during the fourth quarter. On Slide 12, you see the key assumptions underlying our full-year cash flow outlook. And I will highlight a few of these. We do continue to take advantage of government assistance programs around the world with most of the impacting here in the U.S. For full-year 2020, we expect these programs to provide us with approximately $35 million of positive cash flow and around $25 million has already been recognized through the third quarter. I will note that most of this cash flow impact will reverse in the next couple of years. Next, we have adjusted our 2020 CapEx spending outlook to $180 million from the $195 million that we mentioned in July. This outlook continues to include $15 million to $20 million of capital for project horizon, and Howard will discuss this strategic project more in his comments. We also still plan to defer our voluntary us pension contribution estimated at approximately $150 million and related to the termination process into 2021. But we do have a related $37 million cash tax benefits this year. And finally, as you see on Slide 13, our current liquidity position is very strong, it was approximately $1.3 billion at the end of the third quarter. This was composed of the $783 million of cash in short-term investments that I just mentioned a few minutes ago, as well as our $500 million revolver availability. Due to our excellent cash generation, and stability of the financial markets, we are using $300 million of our excess cash balances to proactively repay certain banks term loans today, as we continue our focus on maintaining an investment grade balance sheet. So this concludes my review of our third quarter financial results and our outlook for the fourth quarter. So I will turn it over to Howard.