Joseph A. DePaulo
Analyst · Omega Advisors.
Yes, I think if you look at the total -- let's look at the total expense, and you have to remove our restructuring and reorganization expenses first, which we normally report below operating expenses. And then in the operating expenses, which went up about $140 million, you take out the reserve that we announced this quarter and you have about $70 million increase, and it's split between consumer and business services. And while we don't breakout how much is technology, both pieces have technology as one of the components. But in both cases, we had an increase in, as I mentioned, productivity, if you want to call it that. In the private segment, of course, we increased originations, and we continue to significantly reduce losses. So a lot of the investment goes into that type of better performance. And of course, in the business services, you call it FFELP, but we really see that as a business services segment, where our contingency and our third-party servicing revenues continue to increase. They went up $108 million while we spent about $35 million there. So while both components have technology throughout, because the collection's function, the originating function and the servicing functions all are technology-based and require investment. At the heart of it is a lot of investment that essentially translates into more staff, more units, et cetera, to drive better revenue, drive lower losses, drive more loan volume.