Jill Woodworth
Analyst · JPMorgan. Please go ahead
Thanks, John. I will start with a review of our second quarter results. In Q2, we generated total revenue of $1.065 billion, representing 128% year-over-year growth, exceeding expectations across all geographies. The primary drivers leading to revenue outperformance versus guidance were strong continued demand for Bike, Bike+ and Tread+, lower than anticipated financing rates, strong apparel sales, and better than expected churn. During Q2 and into the remainder of the fiscal year, we are working closely with our global payment providers to improve our member experience. In the U.S., we have already begun to roll out delayed payment capture to a portion of our customers, which means we are adjusting our transaction process to collect payment closer to the time of delivery, rather than at the time of sale. This change does not impact revenue results or our forecast as we recognize revenue at the time of delivery. But over time, we will have a dramatically lower level of customer deposits, which are recognized on the balance sheet. We expect to finish our global rollout of delayed payment capture in Q4 of this fiscal year. Moving on to gross margin. Gross margin for the quarter was 39.9%. Connected Fitness Product gross margin was 35.3% and expected year-over-year decline of 385 basis points. The leading driver of this decline was the September 9 price reduction of our original Bike and expedited shipping expenses incurred in Q2, as noted during last quarter earnings call. Subscription gross margin was 60.3% and subscription contribution margin was 65.3% slightly ahead of expectations with greater than expected leverage of fixed costs and some variable cost efficiencies as well. Average net monthly Connected Fitness Churn was modestly better than expected at 0.76%. As John noted, we continue to be pleased with the high level of member engagement on our platform by new content, fitness verticals and software features building on our promise of bringing more and more value to our membership. Total operating expense as a percentage of revenue was 34.4% compared to 55.5% in Q2 of last year. Sales outperformance drove significant leveraging of operating expenses in the quarter. Sales and marketing expense represented 16.7% of total revenue versus prior year period 34.4%. As we operated with limited marketing spend, as we continue to work through our supply and demand imbalance. Importantly, over the past several months, we've built significant additional capacity at Tonic and through our third-party manufacturing partners. We are extremely pleased that our current manufacturing capacity exceeds demand a trend that will accelerate as we move through the back half of the fiscal year. General and administrative expense was 13.2% of total revenue versus 16.6% in the prior year, even with significant continued investments in our teams and systems, allowing us to scale our business operations. Research and development expense was 4.5% of total revenue versus 4.4% in the year ago period. We expect R&D as a percentage of revenue to remain in this range as a percentage of sales, as we continue to build best-in-class hardware and software teams. With better than expected sales, gross margin and operating expense leverage, our fiscal 2021 Q2 adjusted EBITDA was $116.9 million, representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of 11%. Net income for Q2 was $63.6 million or $0.18 per diluted share. Lastly, we ended the quarter with $2.1 billion of liquidity and have additional liquidity in the form of an untapped $250 million credit facility. Now on to our outlook. In Q3, we expect revenue of approximately $1.1 billion representing 110% year-over-year growth. As with recent quarters, we carried a substantial number of backlog deliveries into the quarter. In Q3, we forecast end of period, Connected Fitness subscriptions of 1.98 million representing 123% year-over-year growth. For Q3, we expect average net monthly Connected Fitness churn to stay under 0.75%. As John mentioned, port congestion issues continue to negatively impact our product delivery windows. As you may have seen the Executive Director of the port of Los Angeles recently reported that port unloading times are currently four times longer than they were a year ago. It's clear to us that additional significant investments are required in the near term to help us navigate these congestion issues and get products to our members more quickly and with certainty. The majority of our air shipping expenses will be in Q3 for Bike and Bike+ so that we can dramatically improve product wait times and minimize reschedules for our newest members. This spend also incorporates elevated pricing for ocean freight from Asia, which is currently three times higher than normal rates and reflected in our forecast. We expect these expenses to have a material, but short-term impact on our Connected Fitness gross profit margin in Q3, while the impact of Q4 will be more muted. We believe these outsized shipping costs will largely abate by June, as we build up significant inventory state side in the coming months. We expect Q3 gross margin of approximately 35% comprised of a Connective Fitness gross product margin of approximately 29% and a Subscription Contribution margin of approximately 64%. The leading driver of year-on-year deleverage of our Connected Fitness product margin is the higher shipping expenses, I just mentioned, the price reduction of our original Bike and a mix shift to Tread. Importantly, we continue to focus on Connected Fitness subscription lifetime value and net customer acquisition costs. Despite the significant investments in the quarter on expedited and air shipping, our adjusted connected fitness gross margin continues to more than offset our customer acquisition costs. For our Subscription segment, we expect continued fixed cost leverage to be partially offset by increased costs of higher member engagement and continued strong growth of digital subscriptions, which carries a lower gross margin profile. Over the long-term, we continue to expect that our subscription contribution margin will exceed 70%. Turning to operating expenses, sales and marketing for Q3 and Q4 will increase as a percentage of revenue when compared to the first half of fiscal 2021, as we ramp marketing spend including support behind the launch of our new Tread. In terms of phasing, we expect Q3 and Q4 to have roughly similar spending levels as a percentage of revenue. For the full year fiscal 2021, we expect sales and marketing expense though to be materially lower as a percent of revenue when compared to fiscal 2020. With regard to G&A, we've accelerated some of our system and people investments, and importantly in R&D we've been able to accelerate that hiring with engineering Acqui-Hire, while we're pulling forward some investments, this spending is focused on people and technologies that will accelerate our development of new products and features. Rolling all of this up, we expect adjusted EBITDA of $10 million in Q3. Moving on to full year expectations, for fiscal 2021, we are raising our estimate of full year total revenue to $4.075 billion or better representing 123% year-over-year growth or higher. In the second half of fiscal 2021, we expect quarterly sequential revenue growth as we bring down our delivery backlog build adequate inventory as a result of our shipping and manufacturing investments and resume marketing spend. The increase in revenue guide for the balance of the year is primarily driven by the continued robust global demand for Bike, Bike+ and strong U.S. demand for Tread+. We expect our new Tread to be a more meaningful contributor to performance in fiscal 2022. For fiscal year 2021, we now forecast 2.275 million ending Connected Fitness subscriptions or more, an average net monthly Connected Fitness Churn to stay under 0.8%. Due to the increase in shipping costs for the balance of the year, fiscal 2021 gross margin is now expected to be approximately 39% down from our previous full year guidance of 41%, including investments for air shipments, expedited ocean shipping and shipping price increases, we expect a Connected Fitness Product gross margin of roughly 34%. Other drivers include our recent Bike price reduction and continued mix shift to Tread products. We now expect Subscription Contribution margin in fiscal 2021 of approximately 65%, up a 100 basis points from last quarters’ guidance, as we expect to continue to see additional leverage in fixed costs of content production, and some variable costs efficiencies. These will be partially offset by continued, expected, elevated engagement levels, higher digital subscriber growth, and continued investments in global fitness and wellness programming. As a result of our incremental expedited shipping and accelerated G&A and R&D spend. We leave our adjusted EBITDA guidance unchanged at $300 million or better. The short-term investments in shipping our products are obviously impacting our near term profitability, but we must invest in our member experience. It's our first priority. And these investments today will allow us to resume marketing spend so we can maintain our leadership position in global connected fitness. I will now turn it over to the operator to take your questions.