Jack Bendheim
Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.
All right. Thank you, David. So in China -- and I think maybe I forget. So I'll start with China and go back to Brazil. So in China like in most markets in the world virginiamycin, which was our leading product was used in for growth promotion, was not -- did not have a therapeutic label. So, China changed the rules pretty suddenly as they sometimes do. And the ability for us to have continue in that market as a growth promotion product ended. And we have -- we applied to move that product to a therapeutic claim. And as a therapeutic product, we were selling virginiamycin and we continue to sell it around the world. So, we got held up in China with COVID that many of the government agencies we needed to deal with shutdown. It's hard to get product tested, et cetera, et cetera, et cetera. We know China when they shut, they really shut. So, what we thought would take, we would have by now, I think will take us another year to get our therapeutic claim and then to start rebuilding the product not at the same level we had before, but at a very decent level. In the meanwhile, we've sort of reengineered our sales force and our product line and we've begun selling some of our nutritional products that we have selling around the world in China. It's not that significant yet, but we're seeing growth of those products in that marketplace. So, going forward, hopefully, a year from now we will be talking both about MFAs and nutritional specialties in the Chinese market. In Brazil, Brazil made the change and we made the change in Brazil, from a growth promotion to a therapeutic model over a year ago, maybe even a little longer. So, our sales continue to reuse product virginiamycin, which continues to be used as a therapeutic product there, both in -- across all three species: poultry, swine and cattle, and we are seeing decent uptake.