Leonard Tannenbaum
Analyst · Jason Arnold representing RBC Capital Markets
Thank you, David and good morning everyone. Let me quickly restate our outlook from our last earnings call. We believe taxes will increase next year, unless Republicans win The Oval Office and secure majorities in both the house and senate. While the election odds consistently evolve through the year, we anticipate election results one of the material impact on our M&A activity.
The tax increases that are anticipated to come to pass next year as the Bush tax cuts expire, together with the extra tax from ObamaCare, is encouraging business owners to pull forward in to 2012 any sales plans they had originally laid out for the next few years.
We are also noticing the initial stirrings of Basel III coming into play as the big U.S. banks start to ease-off on lending and advance the new standards taking effect.
Finally, we believe the immense deleveraging of Europe in the need to amass hundreds of billions of dollars in equity to shore up its delicate banking system will also contribute to the drain on global liquidity.
As noted during our last earnings call, we believe a counterbalance to these effects is Quantitative Easing. QE is the latest craze with everyone in the fray. It’s difficult to predict how this might offset and drive capital close. What we have Fifth Street financial control, however, is how we optimize our shareholder value.
So we are closely monitoring the actions of our lending partners, trends in the market, and as in years past, ensuring we have the capacity and deal flow to pivot strategically among the changing capital flow cycles. We have ongoing flexibility to capitalize on what should be a building year for new deals, thanks to an equity raise of just over $100 million earlier this year, executed at a net price above book value.
Rather than ask for permission from our shareholders in sell below book value, as many of our peers have done, we issued stock above book value despite the volatile market climate. It is our sustained belief that selling stock below book value is rarely justified.
Our initial outlook for 2012 is not substantially changed. As we consolidate our Sumitomo facility, we are actively steering the portfolio towards a range of 70% to 80% first lien loans. At the end of year, we are targeting leverage of 0.6x on average, excluding our 10-year, fixed, non-recourse SBA debentures.
For the quarter, we delivered $0.29 per share of NII, which is consistent with our quarterly dividend rate. We anticipate that repayments will continue as the portfolio matures; this should favorably impact on our earnings, thanks to a recognition of exit fees, prepayment penalties and on occasion, equity realizations, not to mention uptick in up-front fees.
It is our expectation the origination volume through the year will continue in the range of $100 million to $300 million per quarter with deal flow increasing as the year progresses. Given that the previously mentioned tax changes, the fourth calendar quarter could set a new Fifth Street origination record.
Compared to last quarter, the pace of activity thus far for the quarter ending June 30 has improved. Net investment income of $0.29 per share for our second fiscal quarter represents a strong quarter that outperforms the consensus.
Our capital structure was sub-optimal though, as we had to hold cash from prepayments in our SBA subsidiary from much of the quarter, in addition to incurring significant unused line fees from our pay down to credit lines, stemming from our January 2012 equity offering and subsequent investment realizations.
Looking ahead, we expect to better harness our earnings power, thanks to continued velocity in the portfolio, though at a much slower pace from the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
Our capital structure is more efficient, and we are beginning to monetize some of our equity investments as well and collect prepayment penalties, as well as some exit fees. As we meet with investors, we appreciate their strong desire for us to leverage to our target of 0.6x debt-to-equity not including our SBA subsidiary.
As opportunities arise, our goal is to continually diversify and realign the right side of the balance sheet, better matching our targeted leverage, enhanced utilization of our credit line, and ongoing reallocation of the portfolio assets should fuel additional earnings power.
Our bias towards financing larger companies persists. We believe they are intrinsically safer with a typical borrower, having EBITDA in the $10 million to $30 million range. Should the economy suffer another pullback, we believe that our high first-lien exposure combined with investing in larger and more stable portfolio companies and our rigorous diligence and portfolio management processes, will result in heightened portfolio stability.
In our opinion, pricing is at historically average levels right now, which marks a further improvement over the previous quarter where we saw frothiness in the market. Both the lower middle market and upper middle market currently offer value due to what we see as a continuing shortage of capital available from traditional lenders in these sectors.
As the year progresses, however, we first see an ongoing positive shift in the supply/demand equation for lenders and with it, an improvement for us in pricing. The credit quality of our assets remained stable. As of March 31, 2012, Category 3-, 4- and 5-rated securities continue to comprise about 2% of the portfolio at fair value. This positive trend makes us well-positioned for the next down cycle and potentially allows us to increase our ROE.
As one of the most transparent BDCs industry wide, we will continue to provide regular updates to our investors, including the ongoing release of debt-to-EBITDA for our rating tranches. Through the balance of the year, we plan to continue to add many strong, experienced, institutional credit and operating numbers to our team.
I am pleased with the response and caliber of individuals we continue to attract. Fifth Street strives to build a broad institutional platform both in terms of technology and team members to service our clients.
Our strong-branded relationships allow us to command premium pricing over the market, balance sheet capacity, namely hold size, and the ability to grow with our clients’ platform companies has emerged as a differentiator.
This year we have led and escheated an increased number of transactions and have also expanded our capital markets presence through the development of strong syndicate relationships. Our large and expanded credit capacity, supported by our investment grade rating by 2 different agencies, reassures our clients that we will provide expansion capital when needed.
Fifth Street’s market share and reputations in middle market lenders should continue to grow as we enhance our institutional platform and consistently deliver a high level of service to our private equity sponsors. We are extremely pleased by the attractive middle market opportunities we see and our expanded presence in the Chicago market.
We also believe BDC capital will continue to have increased role as part of equity sponsor led by us. At this point, I will turn the call over to our CFO, Alex Frank.