Glynis Bryan
Analyst · Raymond James. Your line is now open
Thank you, Ken. I’ll take a few minutes to go through the Q2 results for our operating segments and will then cover taxes, cash flow and the Cardinal acquisition in more detail. Starting with North America on Slide 9. Our North America team delivered another solid round of results in the second quarter, with net sales of $1.4 billion, up 7% year-over-year against a very tough compare. By category, hardware sales grew 12% year-over-year, driven primarily by growth in sales of devices. Services sales increased 20% year-over-year, primarily due to growth in professional services, security software and higher cloud and maintenance sales. Software sale – license sales decreased as clients migrated more to cloud-based solutions. And because cloud-based solutions and security software sales are now reported net, they are reflected in our services sales. Gross margin increased – decreased – gross margin decreased 40 basis points to 13.9% due primarily to lower product margin, driven by a higher mix of devices sold to large clients, partly offset by higher services gross profit, including cloud and maintenance sales and agency fees earned on the sales of enterprise agreements. Selling and administrative expenses in North America grew 3% year-over-year due to investments in headcount and higher variable compensation on higher gross margin, gross profit performance. All of this led to adjusted earnings from operations of $55 million, an increase of 8% year-over-year. GAAP earnings from operations grew 9%. On Slide 11, moving on to our second quarter results in EMEA. Net sales increased 10% year-over-year in constant currency to $406 million, with growth reported in each of our hardware, software and services categories. Gross profit grew 4% year-over-year in constant currency, and gross margin decreased 80 basis points to 15.3% in the second quarter of 2018. The decline in gross margin is primarily due to lower partner funding as a result of the acceleration of those incentives into Q1 of this year, in addition to lower fees earned on enterprise agreements in the second quarter of 2018. This was partly offset by an increase in the mix of gross profit from professional services engagements. Adjusted earnings from operations were $15.1 million, up 8% compared to the same period last year. And GAAP earnings from operations were $15 million. On Slide 11. In Asia Pacific, our net sales was $61 million in the second quarter, up 7% year-over-year in constant currency, driven by growth in Australia, our largest APAC market. Our gross margin decreased 8% in constant currency due primarily to lower partner funding in the software category, which drove earnings from operations to $4.5 million, down from $5.4 million in the second quarter of last year. With respect to our tax rate, our effective tax rate in the second quarter was just under 26%, coming in at the low end of our guidance range. For the balance of 2018, we expect our effective tax rate will be between 26% and 27%. Moving on to Slide 12. As noted on our last call, we adopted ASC 606 effective January 1, 2018, on a modified retrospective basis. This means that we have not represented the 2017 results in our materials issued today. In our 10-Q to be released later this week, we will provide a reconciliation from the results under the new 606 rules to the previously used accounting standard. As expected, the adoption of ASC 606 did not have a material effect on our consolidated top or bottom line results reported in the first half of 2018. However, the impact on certain balance sheet items was more notable. Specifically, for the six months ended June 30, 2018, as a result of the adoption of the new standard, we accelerated the recognition of certain sales that, under the previous standard, would have been reported in future periods. We also recorded some of these sales net because we were the agent in the transaction. As a result, accounts receivable increased $95 million while net sales increased $3 million. This change is having an adverse impact on our DSO calculation for Q2 and is expected to have a similar effect on this metric for the balance of the year. With respect to our cash flow efficiency metrics overall, our cash conversion cycle was 20 days in the second quarter of 2018, up five days year-over-year due primarily to the increase in accounts receivable as a result of the adoption of ASC 606 without a similar effect on sales reported in the period. As we have previously mentioned, we are focused on improving cash flow from operations by reducing our aged accounts receivable balances. We’re very pleased with our progress as the sequential decrease in our aged accounts receivables balances helped drive an improvement in our cash flow generation during the second quarter of 2018. We will continue our focused efforts to improve working capital efficiency over the balance of the year and into the future. Rounding out our cash flow performance. In the first six months of 2018, our operations generated $351 million of cash compared to a use of cash of approximately $99 million last year. As discussed on recent calls, 2017 cash flow results were impacted by the effect of a timing difference between the collection of a single large receivable in Q4 of 2016 of approximately $160 million for which the payment to the supplier was due and paid in January of 2017. Excluding the impact of this timing difference, our strong results reflect our enhanced focus on reducing aged receivable balances, minimizing general and client-specific inventory investments and optimizing our payables arrangements. However, as a reminder, there is some seasonality to our cash flow results. Historically, our operations use cash flow in the third quarter and generate cash flow in the fourth quarter. For the full year, we expect cash flow from operations will be between $180 million and $220 million. Adjusted free cash flow, which we define as cash flow from operations less capital expenditures plus the change in the balance of our inventory financing facility, was $325 million in the first half of 2018, up from a negative $84 million last year. In the first half, we invested approximately $11 million in capital expenditures, roughly flat year-over-year, and we used $22 million to repurchase approximately 641,000 shares of the company’s common stock. We did not make any acquisitions in the first half of 2018. For comparison, we used $180 million to acquire Datalink in the first quarter of last year, and we did not repurchase any shares in the second quarter of last year. All of this led to a cash balance of $248 million at the end of the quarter, of which $146 million was resident in our foreign subsidiaries. And we had $160 million of debt outstanding under our financing facility. This compares to $195 million of cash and $295 million of debt outstanding at the end of Q2 of 2018. Before I turn the call back to Ken, I’d like to update you on the impact of the Cardinal acquisition on our financial outlook. We’ve acquired Cardinal for approximately $79 million, net of cash acquired and subject to final working capital adjustments. We have not yet completed our valuation work on the assets on the intangibles acquired, but based on our estimates, we expect this acquisition to be neutral to our earnings from operations for the balance of this year, including estimated intangible amortization expense. We will use debt to fund the acquisition, and the impact of this new debt is included in our guidance provided today. I will now turn the call back to Ken to review our 2018 outlook.