Douglas T. Dietrich
Analyst · CJS Securities
Thanks, Joe. Good morning, everyone. Now let me take you through our consolidated and business segment results for the second quarter. The company now has 5 reporting segments: Specialty Minerals, Refractories, Performance Materials, Construction Technologies and Energy Services. I'll touch on the key market and operational elements of our results in each of these segments. I'd like to note that our results include only 52 days of earnings from the former AMCOL International businesses, as the acquisition closed on May 9. As Joe mentioned, our second quarter earnings per share from continuing operations were a record $0.94, excluding special items, a 49% increase from the $0.63 recorded last year. Our reported earnings were $0.48 per share, which includes special charges of $24.7 million, or $0.46, related to the AMCOL acquisition. I'll provide some additional details on these special charges in a moment. Our sales for the quarter were $421 million, which is 64% higher than the second quarter of last year, largely due to the acquisition. Operating income, excluding special items, increased 69% to $54.8 million from $32.4 million in the prior year, and represented 13% of sales. Each of the 5 business segments achieved double-digit operating margins in the period. Sequentially, consolidated sales increased 72%, again, largely due to the acquisition. However, the base MTI business segments, Specialty Minerals and Refractories, exhibited good sequential growth. Cash flow for the quarter was strong at $92 million, driven by solid operating results and initial improvements in working capital for the acquired businesses, as well as the legacy MTI segments. We also made good progress on capturing synergies in the short period post-closing, and I'll go deeper into our progress in a few minutes. This table reconciles our reported earnings from continuing operations of $0.48 to the $0.94, which excludes the special items. A number of special charges were recorded in the quarter, which included: costs associated with the acquisition transaction and integration; the retirement of pre-transaction debt; the one-time, non-cash inventory step-up charges; and the announced initial restructuring program. In total, these special items were $0.46 per share. The restructuring program we announced is associated with the initial deployment of our shared service model and the consolidation of various corporate functions and regional locations. This program will have an initial cost of $6 million, affect 5% of the total company's workforce and generate annualized savings of between $12 million and $15 million over the next year. We do anticipate additional future charges and associated savings as we continue to integrate the businesses and capture synergies. This table bridges our earnings of $0.63 in the second quarter of last year to the $0.94 this quarter. The MTI base business contributed $0.05 to the earnings growth, as both the Specialty Minerals and Refractories segments had higher operating income. For the 52 days of operations included in this quarter, the acquired businesses contributed $0.38 per share after purchase accounting adjustments made to depreciation and amortization. As I indicated earlier, our progress with capturing synergies is going well, and these savings contributed $0.05 since the acquisition closed on May 9. Increased interest expense and amortization of deferred financing costs were $0.17 per share. So you can see from these results, the acquisition is highly accretive to MTI earnings. Excluding the base business improvement this quarter, the partial month earnings contribution from the acquisition was 43%. As I just mentioned, the 3 new segments contributed $0.38 per share to our earnings this quarter, and this chart is a summary of the sales and operating income contribution from each, again, excluding the special charges. There are a few items that I'd like to call to your attention regarding these results: first, they reflect only 52 days of the full quarter; second, the operating income for each segment reflects the increased depreciation and amortization resulting from the purchase accounting adjustments; and third, they include a full absorption of all corporate expenses, which prior to the acquisition, were not allocated to the segments. Total sales for the 3 new segments for the partial period were $162 million, and combined operating income was $19.8 million, which was 12.2% of sales. On a full quarter pro forma basis, combined sales for these 3 segments increased 7% over the second quarter of last year. I'll go into more detail on each segment's performance in a moment. I thought it'd be worthwhile to show you the progress we've made thus far with capturing synergies and what we project over the next couple of quarters. If you recall, our target was to achieve $25 million in annual run rate synergies by the end of year 1 and $50 million in synergies by the end of year 2. We achieved $2.5 million in actual savings in the first 52 days following the close, which is an annualized rate of $17 million. We have line of sight to savings of $5 million to $6 million in the third quarter, which is an annualized rate of $20 million to $24 million, and expect that to grow to $6 million to $7 million in savings by the fourth quarter, or a rate of $24 million to $28 million. This would put us ahead of our first year target rate by about 5 to 6 months. As I mentioned earlier, we're in the early stages of deploying our shared service organization, which will leverage our global resources and continue to drive additional synergies. In addition, we see further synergy opportunities through the deployment of operational excellence and continued expense control. Let's go through the financial results within the Specialty Minerals segment. This segment achieved a record operating income of $26.1 million on about the same level of sales, with operating margin of 15.5%, which expanded 50 basis points from the second quarter of last year. Within this segment, Paper PCC sales declined 3%, driven by an 8% decrease in North America, which more than offsets sales increases of 3% to 5% in all other regions. North America uncoated freesheet paper production was down 4% in the second quarter -- over the second quarter of last year. Paper PCC North American volumes were impacted by the paper grade realignments, primarily within the International Paper production system, due to the closure of the Courtland, Alabama mill at the beginning of the year, and also to lower volumes from our Ashdown, Arkansas satellite. These lower North America sales were offset by a strong performance in our India PCC operations and sales growth of 6% in Processed Minerals, driven by volume growth of 10% in our talc product line and 7% in our ground calcium carbonates product line. Segment operating income improved 4% over last year, driven by strong performances in our talc, GCC and India PCC business. Operating income also improved due to higher pricing, good cost control and productivity improvements of 5% in Paper PCC and 12% in Performance Minerals. These improvements more than offset the lower sales in North America Paper PCC. Sequentially, segment sales increased 5% due to a 3% improvement in the PCC product line and a 14% increase in the Processed Minerals product line. Higher seasonal volumes in the construction industry were the main driver of the Processed Minerals volume improvement. Operating income increased 21% from the first quarter, which was in line with our expectations. Looking forward to the third quarter, we expect our Paper PCC operating income to be similar to the second quarter, as continued lower volumes in North America will be offset by the ramp-up of our new Jianghe satellite in China, which began operations late in June. In Performance Minerals, we expect operating income to be slightly lower, as we enter a slower seasonal period for this business late in the third quarter. But overall, we expect the third quarter operating income for the segment to be similar to the second quarter. Let me give you a quick update on our progress with new satellite construction and commissioning. We expect our next 2 satellites in China, one with Nanning Jindaxing Paper, and another with UPM Changshu, to be operational in the first quarter of 2015. We have a third satellite with Sun Paper, which will be operational in the second quarter of 2015. And the recently announced 50,00 ton coating satellite with Zhejiang Zhengda Paper Group should be operational in the fourth quarter of next year. In total, we are currently building or ramping up 5 satellites in China, with a combined capacity of approximately 325,000 tons, which will increase our installed capacity there by 75%. As I mentioned in the last chart, Specialty Minerals operating margins increased to 15.5% this quarter. The main drivers of the improvement were higher prices, volume increases in our talc and GCC West businesses, as well as productivity and cost improvements. These improvements were partially offset by higher lime and energy costs in the quarter, and the lower PCC volumes in North America associated with the reduced paper demand. As a note, the higher lime costs were contractually passed through with higher PCC prices in the quarter. Now let's go through the results within the Refractory segment. Sales were 4% higher versus last year, driven primarily by 3% growth in Europe refractories and 8% growth in metallurgical wire. We continue with our growth track in the Middle East, and have also captured new business with several customers in the U.K., Turkey, Germany, India and the Netherlands. Sales in North America were only 1% higher, but volumes were impacted early in the quarter due to the freezing conditions on the Great Lakes, as well as 2 production curtailments at U.S. Steel Gary Works due to a roof collapse. However, volumes improved in May and June. Operating income for the segment increased 26% to $10.7 million, and operating margin improved 210 basis points to 11.7%. This is primarily due to a strong performance in Europe and a favorable foreign exchange in Turkey, which more than offset the lower profits early in the quarter in North America. Also in the quarter, we announced a cost-per-ton contract with Bhushan Steel in India. This is a 3-year contract, which is expected to generate $2 million in annual sales. Sequentially, Refractories segment sales were higher by 8% due to a 9% increase in refractory products and a 7% increase in metallurgical wire. Operating income was 16% higher than the first quarter, which is better than we expected and communicated on the last call. This was due to a very strong performance in Europe in all product lines. Looking forward to the third quarter, we see stability in the North America and Europe steel markets, and we expect to maintain our strong performance into the next quarter. Here's a table of the 210-basis-point improvement in the Refractories segment operating margin. Margins expanded primarily due to a strong performance in Europe refractories, wire and equipment, coupled with the positive impact of foreign exchange in Turkey. The segment generated a 7% improvement in productivity over last year, which also added to the margin growth. These improvements were offset by lower volumes early in the quarter in North America. Now let me take you through the performance of our 3 new business segments. In this quarter, I'll just give you a basic outline of the segments' product lines and sales levels, and I'll give more color on changes in sales and income in subsequent quarters. Again, please take note that the results for each of the segments exclude the special charges, represent only a partial quarter, reflect the purchase price adjustments to depreciation and amortization and include full absorption of all corporate expenses. I'll begin with the Performance Materials segment, which includes 3 product lines: metal casting, household, personal care and specialty products and basic minerals and other products. Our Performance Materials segment is one of the world's leading producers and suppliers of bentonite and bentonite-related products. It also supplies chromite and leonardite, and operates more than 25 mining and production facilities worldwide. Sales in this segment were $75.8 million, with operating income of $9.1 million. On a full quarter pro forma basis, sales increased 4% over the second quarter of last year. Metal casting, the largest product line in the segment, recorded sales of $39.4 million. This product line was faced with significant rail logistics issues out of our Wyoming and South Dakota mines and processing facilities, which affected both sales volumes and operating costs. Due to the lack of rail car availability, we absorbed significant increases in operating and transportation costs due to adjusting our production schedules, and having to utilize higher-cost truck transportation to satisfy customer demand. As a highlight in the quarter, we commissioned a new Additrol facility in Shell Rock, Iowa, which will improve our sales and service to our foundry customers in the Midwest. Household, personal care and specialty products recorded sales of $23.4 million. This product line contains our pet litter, fabric care, health and beauty and agricultural specialty products. Basic minerals and other products recorded sales of $13 million. This product line contains sales of bentonite, chromite and leonardite to a variety of end markets and industrial applications, and also includes sales from our internal transportation and logistics group. Looking forward, we see stable demand across all 3 product lines, but will continue to face rail logistics issues and higher operating and transportation costs. In total, we expect a similar run rate performance in the third quarter. The next new segment is Construction Technologies, which consisted 2 product lines: environmental products and building materials and other products. Partial quarter sales for this segment were $37.2 million and operating income was $3.8 million. On a full quarter pro forma basis, sales increased 14% over the second quarter of last year. Environmental products sales were $17.3 million, and this product line includes bentonite base lining technologies and liquid containment products for environmental projects, such as landfill and mine waste disposal sites, as well as other environmental remediation applications. Building materials and other products sales were $19.9 million. This product line includes various active and passive products for waterproofing of underground structures, commercial building envelopes and tunnels. It also includes drilling products for commercial building and construction foundations and for horizontal directional drilling applications. This segment has generated strong momentum over the past several months through the deployment of new technologies in both product lines and to new geographies. It recently completed a large environmental containment project with Alcoa in Saudi Arabia, and is currently working on several major construction projects, such as the rail and subway tunneling projects in New York City. Looking to the third quarter, we see continued strong performance in this segment, as new environmental lining and waterproofing projects continue on track. The third new segment is Energy Services. Partial quarter sales in this segment were $48.6 million and operating income was $6.9 million. On a full quarter pro forma basis, sales increased 9% over the second quarter of last year. This segment provides products and services to the oil and gas industry, including a range of on and offshore water filtration, well testing, pipeline coil tubing and nitrogen services, primarily in the Gulf of Mexico and the surrounding onshore areas. This segment had a strong performance in filtration, well testing and pipeline services, primarily due to large projects that continued throughout the quarter. Coiled tubing, however, had a difficult quarter, with lower demand due to the significant amount of excess capacity that currently exists in the onshore market. Looking forward, we see lower sales and operating income for this segment in the third quarter. A number of larger filtration and pipeline service projects that were ongoing in May and June have been completed and will not reoccur in the third quarter. Also, the third quarter is typically a seasonal low period, as this segment is subject to weather conditions in the Gulf of Mexico, which can impact higher-margin offshore projects. I'll also caution that earnings in this forecast, due to the nature of the services we provide, many projects are performed on very short notice from our customers, yet can be sizable in nature. The combination of these 2 factors can lead to significant swings in segment profitability quarter-to-quarter. Let's now review our cash flow and capital spending for the quarter. You can see strong cash flows generated post acquisition. Cash flows from operations, including a partial quarter for the acquired business, was $92 million, and our cash balance ended the quarter at $208 million. We tightly managed capital spending, which was $26 million in the quarter, driven primarily by the construction of our new PCC satellite facilities in China. We also focused on working capital across the company, and a portion of the strong cash flow generated in the quarter was due to working capital improvements made in the acquired business. Cash generation will continue to be a major focus for us and we'll begin to aggressively delever the balance sheet beginning in the third quarter. Let me summarize what we're currently seeing for the third quarter. In the Specialty Minerals segment, we expect a similar performance to the second quarter, but we'll see the typical seasonal decline in performance minerals product line late in the quarter. In Refractories, we expect to continue the strong performance and generate similar sequential operating income. In the Performance Materials segment, we see continued strong demand across each of the product lines. However, we expect the difficult rail logistics issues to continue in the third quarter. In total for the segments, we see a similar level of run rate performance as the second quarter. In Construction Technologies, we also see continued strong demand and project activity in both product lines throughout the third quarter. As a result, operating income will continue to be strong, similar to second quarter levels. In the Energy Services segment, we expect operating income to be about $3 million to $4 million lower in the second quarter, as a number of large filtration and pipeline projects have been completed and will not reoccur. In addition, the third quarter is typically impacted by weather conditions and storms in the Gulf of Mexico, which disrupts offshore oil and gas production, which are our higher-margin projects. One other item that will affect our earnings over the next 2 to 3 quarters is higher inventory costs associated with the step-up I mentioned in my comments earlier. The utilization of this higher-cost inventory will reduce earnings by about $0.03 in each of the next 2 quarters. In total, we expect earnings per share to be approximately $1.05 to $1.10 in the third quarter, which will be 65% to 75% higher than the third quarter of last year. As Joe mentioned earlier, our focus over the next several quarters will be on integration, improving business performance, capturing targeted synergies and generating strong cash flows to begin paying down debt. Now let's open it to questions.