John Grampa
Analyst · the Sidoti & Company
Thank you, Mike. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us this morning. Today's agenda is the same as that of our past calls. I will review the results for the quarter and then comment on the near-term outlook. Following my remarks, Dick Hipple will review the state of our markets and some of our key growth initiatives. Following Dick, we will open the call for your questions.
I will begin with a brief summary of the key points that are in the release. Then as I normally do, I'll cover the factors affecting the reported sales levels, highlighting the effect of pass-through metal changes, which as many of you are already aware can in our company significantly cloud the level of real business change. We refer to sales net of the influence of changes in pass-through metal as value-added sales. Changes in pass-through metal can be either in the mix of metals gold versus silver versus copper for example, and their pass-through prices or their source. By source I am referring to whether we provide or our customers provides the precious metal to convert to product. When we source the metal its value is recorded as a sale, when our customer provides a metal its value is not recorded as a sale.
I will review the change in value-added sales by market comparing the third quarter of the prior year as well as sequentially to the second quarter of this year. I’ll also be reviewing the changes in gross profit and operating profit margin percent of value-added sales. In addition, I will disclose the earnings impact of the cost associated with the initiatives that we had previously been discussing.
Those being the startup and wrap-up of the new beryllium plan the integration of the EIS Optics acquisition and the cost related to the shutdown of certain operations. I will review the balance sheet and the cash flow and I will also wrap-up by reviewing the outlook to the fourth quarter.
Let's begin with a brief summary of the release. Today the company reported net income for the quarter of $8.1 million or $0.39 a share diluted on sale of approximately $291 million. Results for the quarter were negatively affected by lower than expected sales volumes and higher than expected tax rate. Results for the quarter were positively affected by improved margins. The reported sales in earnings levels for the third quarter continued to be down from the record or near-record level that we were achieving one year ago. This was expected and previously announced.
Sales levels in the third quarter fell by approximately $102 million or 26%. Net of changes due to pass-through metal factors however, value-added sales were down from the third quarter levels of 2011 by only $10 million or about 7%. I will reconcile the $92 million gap between those 2 numbers for you in a moment. Comparing the third quarter sequentially to the second quarter of the year reported sales were also down, in this case by approximately 11%. Similarly though, after considering the impact of changes in pass-through metal, value-added sales were basically flat sequentially. The reported EPS for the quarter was $0.39 a share. As expected this was lower than the near record $0.65 a share reported in the prior year’s third quarter. But was up sequentially from the first quarter’s reported level of $0.30 per share, and the second quarter’s reported level of $0.38 per share.
Tax rate differences negatively affected year-over-year comparisons by about $0.10 per share. The other primary factor in the lower EPS when comparing it to the prior year third quarter is the 7% decline in value-added sales. While value-added sales were essentially flat when comparing to the third quarter sequentially to the second quarter, pre-tax profit was up approximately 9%. This was driven by improving margins. As we noted in the press release, the tax rate change diluted the benefit of the margin improvement by approximately $0.5 a share.
The higher tax rate was not included in the guidance we had previously provided for the quarter and the year. Developing events resulted in our lowering the profit levels we expect from certain foreign sources in 2012 which in turn limits our ability to utilize certain foreign source losses as a benefit for tax purposes. I mentioned earlier that I thought it was important to reconcile for you the significant difference between the decline in reported sales and the decline in value-added sales.
On a GAPP basis, sales were down about $102 million or about 26% in the third quarter, compared to the same quarter in the prior year. Value-added sales however, were down about $10 million or 7%. Of the $102 million year-over-year decline, about $43 million is due to the higher use of precious metals sourced by customers. For which we get no recorded sales benefits and about $9 million related to lower pass through metal prices. All other factors including lower volumes to the market identified in the press release and metal mix differences, net remain $50 million decline.
For the quarter, compared sequentially to the second quarter of the year, sales were down on a GAAP basis by about $35 million or about 11%. While value-added sales were essentially flat. Of the $35 million sequential decline when compared to the second quarter of the year, about $29 million is due to the higher use of precious metals sourced by our customers. Higher pass through metal prices increased sales by about $6 million sequentially. While other factors including volume and mix changes lowered sales sequentially by about $12 million.
The 7% decline in value-added sales compared to the third quarter of the prior year is primarily due to weaker year-over-year demand for the company’s materials. From the energy, telecom infrastructure and automotive electronics market. Energy was down 19%, telecom infrastructure was down 15% and automotive electronics was down 9%, helping to offset the global business public developments market, were year-over-year increases in both consumer electronics and in industrial and commercial aerospace.
Industrial and commercial aerospace was up 20%, while consumer electronics increased 7% after being down year-over-year by about 6% through the first 2 quarters of the year. Comparing sequentially the second quarter of the year, third quarter value-added sales were essentially flat. Shipment of materials for applications in automotive electronics were down 11% sequentially, while energy was down 16% sequentially. Offsetting those declines were increases of 18% in defense and science, 7% in telecom infrastructure and 4% in industrial and commercial aerospace.
Consumer electronics was essentially flat sequentially, with sales in the handsets up, while sales into our China-based display projectors business was down. Dick will comment more on demand levels during his review of the current state of our markets. Reported margins, as you know, began to reflect nice sequential improvement in both the first quarter and second quarter of the year. In the third quarter, margins again improved nicely.
Reported gross margin was 16.3% in the second quarter, 230 basis points higher than the first quarter. In the third quarter gross margin was up another 170 basis points to the 18% level. On a value-added basis our gross margins has historically been above 40%. On this basis, gross margins were equal to prior year levels at about 40% improving nicely from the level seen earlier in the year. Reported operating profit margin also improved nicely in the third quarter to 4.6% from 3.8% in the second quarter.
Value-added operating profit margins improved by almost 100 basis points sequentially in the third quarter taking us back into the double digit. In the third quarter of the prior year our value-added operating margin was about 12%. We are confident that as macro economic conditions improve our value-added operating profit margins will return to and exceed that level.
Let’s turn now to the earnings impact of the initiative that the company has been undertaking. There are 3 specific initiatives that have been affecting earnings. These include the startup of the company’s new beryllium plant, the integration of the EIS optics acquisition and a shutdown in relocation of certain of our operations. There’s no change to what we had previously disclosed regarding these initiatives.
After $0.17 per share in the first half of costs and $0.03 per share in the third quarter, we now expect another $0.07 per share in the fourth quarter bringing a total for the year to the $0.27 per share range we had discussed in previous calls. The $0.03 per share in the third quarter and approximately $0.13 per share of the $0.20 per share for the 9 months is related to the startup of the beryllium facility.
Now let’s turn the cash flow in the balance sheet. Both the balance sheet and the statement of cash flows are attached to the press release. Consistent with our normal seasonal pattern, debt net of cash increased by about $31 million in the first half and in the third quarter debt increased by an additional $7 million.
Debt in total capital at the end of the third quarter was consistent with the first and second quarter levels at about 22%. Cash flow in the third quarter was below our expectations due primarily to higher working capital levels. Some of this was timing and some was due to a change in production schedules to take advantages of efficiencies and to plan for fourth quarter holiday shutdown.
Cash flow from operations is expected to be positive in the fourth quarter in the range of $30 to $40 million. Our balance sheet is very strong and we have significant liquidity. Expected operating cash flows and available funding under our revolving credit agreement which today exceeds $160 million are more than enough to support our expected growth and related initiatives.
The flexibility in our strong balance sheet and projected performance provides led us to our initiating a quarterly dividend in May of this year. Today as the press release so notes we announce the fourth quarter dividend of $0.075 per share which is an annual yield of about 1.25%. The dividend is payable on December 4 to shareholders of record on November 16. Prior to moving on to the outlook if I could freely answer a couple of the other financial models questions that are usually asked. For the year we expect EBIDTA to be in the range of $85 million to $90 million.
Depreciation and amortization to be approximately $40 million, capital spending to be in the range of $33 million to $37 million and cash rate be in the 33% to 34% range. Let’s now turn to the outlook. As we noted in the press release, significant progress has been made in resolving startup issues associated with the new beryllium facility which over the past several quarters had been a drag on earnings. It’s now anticipated that the upward trend will support demand levels during the fourth quarter and into 2013. In addition, initial steps in integration of the EIS acquisition are complete and the previously announced shutdown of certain operations is progressing on schedule.
The costs associated with these initiatives are expected to be behind us as we enter 2013. From a market or demand level perspective, as I noted earlier, through the latter part of the second quarter and throughout the third quarter the global macroeconomic environment continues to be very unsecure and uncertain. Visibility was bent and it’s now short. While orders actually did increased by approximately 12% in the first quarter of the year compared to the fourth quarter of 2011 and was increasing further as the second quarter began but then improving patterns shifted the second quarter costs leading to the recent start [ph] of the third quarter. Order entry continued to be inconsistent from week-to-week throughout to the third quarter and did not reach anticipated levels.
These levels did however, begin to improve nicely in the last 4 weeks in the quarter but are still inconsistent from week-to-week. September order entry was up by over 20% compared to the first 9 weeks of quarter and our book to bill was a positive 1.02 for the year. At this in conjunction [indiscernible] with cash rates in use should now resolve [indiscernible] low end of the previous guidance for the year. We currently expect earnings for the fourth quarter to be similar to those in the third quarter. This will bring the year to $1.40 to $1.45 per share range. This is below the previously provided range of $1.50 to $1.60 per share and includes the additional $0.05 per share tax ready impact as well as the impact of the lower than anticipated business level and the $0.27 per share cost for the initiatives that I mentioned earlier.
I’ll figure that concludes my remarks. I now turn the call over to Dick Hipple.