Randy Atkins
Analyst · B. Riley FBR. Your line is now open
Thanks, Mike. First I want to thank everyone for joining us today on the call to discuss, as Mike said, our fourth quarter and full year 2017 results. As you're also probably aware, last month, we reported some preliminary results and also some initial 2018 guidance. We also prepared and distributed an investor presentation, which is now on the web, which I would encourage you to review. Since today's call is about our 2017 results, probably we're stepping back to take a look at where we are and where we have come over the past year. As a relevantly new development stage company, we spent each call last year telling you about our growth milestones. I think the biggest milestone today is that we are no longer a development company. We now have five mines in production. We have validated that we possess some of the lowest cost and most productive met coal mines in the country. We've also shown that we can profitably place coal into both the domestic and export markets, and we have been privileged to hire almost 300 highly qualified employees, we intend to keep safe, employed and well compensated. Last year, when we embarked on the IPO, we tried to differentiate Ramaco from the pack with some relatively straightforward objectives. As we embark on 2018, it is probably worth revisiting those again to see where we stand. First, we wanted to be able to translate our geological reserve advantages into operating mine cost advantages. We have now done that. Our Eagle and Alma Mines at Elk Creek are now two of the top three most productive met coal mines in the country last quarter, and those include longwalls. We estimate that our mine cost, which continued to drop each quarter last year will average in the mid to upper 50s return for 2018. That will help us create some very strong margins. Next, we wanted to use our cost advantages to break into both the domestic and export markets, as a new first-entry supplier. We have done that, and I will discuss that in some more detail in a moment. Then we wanted to ramp up production at our mines to be in a position to have a strong presence in the U.S. met coal space. We have also done that. We will advance from producing about 500,000 tons last year to over two million tons in 2018, and we are on track to double that number again over the next few years. Lastly, we wanted to strategically operate the business for free cash flow. We wanted to stay away from debt-for-growth and hopefully be in a position to start returning cash to shareholders through either dividends or share buybacks. There are not a lot of new limited public coal companies that are in a position to start exploring a dividend this early. And as we have said before on other calls, we hope to begin that discussion with our board later this year. Now as we have done in prior calls, after me, Mike Bauersachs is going to provide some more detail on our operating performance; Mike Windisch, again, will be providing a report on year-end financial metrics; and Marc Solochek will address the impact of tax reform on our effective tax rates. At this point, I would like to briefly touch on three areas. First is our current sales and marketing efforts. Second is some forward macro views on the industry. And lastly, some thoughts on the recent proposed deal tariffs. So on sales, thus far for 2018, we have committed sales of over 1.5 million tons of our own production and about 440,000 tons of purchased coal for a total of just about two million tons. This is almost 75% of our 2018 overall sales guidance. Domestically, we have committed about $1.6 million of these combined tons at an average price of $83 a ton. Recall that last fall, when domestic sales were getting contracted, Ramaco did not even have a prep plant, and we had very limited ability to make test shipments. Given that situation, we were lucky to have contracted and priced even at those levels. But I think everyone needs to remember that our costs are also quite a bit lower than many of our peers. Assuming we can hold our mine cost to the projected mid-to-upper 50s per ton level, we are looking at strong margins on domestic sales. Another positive on domestic placement is that we're now in the blends of a substantial number of the North American coking customers. We believe this will, of course, bode well for our 2019 domestic sales. On export we are seeing even stronger pricing against these same basic costs. To date, we have committed roughly 375,000 tons to export, 210,000 of these tons are at an average fixed price of roughly $110 FOB mine and 165,000 are priced against index, which at current levels would price at a level that would equate above our fixed-price sales. We hope in the near future to basically place our remaining uncommitted 600,000 tons of company production into the export markets, which again would be priced at index. At mine cost levels in the mid-50s, the export sales will we believe generate even stronger margin than our domestic business. We've also been able to use our Knox Creek prep plan to create a merchant sales business, where we buy, wash and then resell local met coal for both domestic and export sales. Thus far for 2018, we have sold a total of 440,000 tons, of which about 90% or 420,000 tons has been placed domestically and about 20,000 tons for exports. These tons are projected to average about $750 per ton margin, which we think has further upside depending, of course, on both volumes and export pricing. Now on a macro basis, we do not, of course, have a crystal ball on markets. But 2018 continues to show what we believe are very positive signals for met coal. On the demand side simplistically, the demand for met coal is a proxy for steel, which is a proxy for GDP. As we look both domestically and internationally, we believe the state of the domestic and international coal industry as well as the state of most developed world economies are strong. There are always going to be headwinds, but we don't fundamentally see anything that would materially change that view today. And on the supply side, we expect very modest domestic met coal supply additions this year. The corporate is basically capital availability or rather a lack thereof. Domestically, a review of the announced plans of the major coal groups shows that they are focused on returning capital to their legacy bankruptcy shareholders through a combination of dividends from cash flow and our borrowings. They have not announced any significant new production. Similarly, the major private coal groups are being constrained by lack of access to capital. Internationally, we see most of the Australian activity is currently asset trading and not new production. And indeed on Australian supply, there are rail-related issues, which might significantly negatively impact 2018 production levels. Now to shift to tariffs. On tariffs, like any form of government intervention in the private markets, we suspect that the tariffs on imported steel may turn out to be a mixed bag. We believe the tariffs could possibly create, however, about 2 million tons to 4 million tons of additional domestic met demand. And as evidenced, we understand that a portion of U.S. Steel's, Granite City and possibly AK Steel's Ashland blast furnaces are slated to restart shortly. We're also aware that domestic coke producers are already pinging the market today for new met coal supply, and that's ahead of the traditional domestic sale season for 2019, which is you all know starts really – usually in the fall. As a result, we anticipate that the tariffs may actually strengthen the domestic pricing environment for the 2019 sales. We are, of course, aware of the potential negative implications like a rumored retaliation by foreign governments, but we have yet to see anything of that nature materialize. We also suspect that any reaction may not turn out to be quite as dire as projected. So in summary, at Ramaco, we are very comfortable with our initial 2018 production guidance of 2 million tons to 2.2 million tons. That production is fully financed, fully permitted and expected to be fully sold in the near future. So with that, I think this is a good segue to let Mike Bauersachs to provide some additional details.