Earnings Labs

First Internet Bancorp (INBK)

Q1 2021 Earnings Call· Fri, Apr 23, 2021

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, everyone, and welcome to the First Internet Bancorp Earnings Conference Call for the First Quarter of 2021. [Operator Instructions]. Please note that today's event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Larry Clark from Financial Profiles, Inc. Please go ahead, Mr. Clark.

Larry Clark

Analyst

Thank you, Cary. Good day, everyone, and thank you for joining us to discuss First Internet Bancorp's financial results for the first quarter of 2021. The company issued its earnings press release yesterday afternoon and it's available on the company's website at www.firstinternetbancorp.com. In addition, the company has included a slide presentation that you can refer to during the call. You can also access these slides on the website. Joining us today from the management team are Chairman, President and CEO, David Becker; and Executive Vice President and CFO, Ken Lovik. David will provide a company update, and Ken will discuss the financial results. Then we'll open the call up to your questions. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that this call -- conference call contains forward-looking statements with respect to the future performance and financial condition of First Internet Bancorp that involve risks and uncertainties. Various factors could cause actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These factors are discussed in the company's SEC filings, which are available on the company's website. The company disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements made during the call. Additionally, management may refer to non-GAAP measures, which are intended to supplement, but not substitute the most directly comparable GAAP measures. The press release available on the website contains the financial and other quantitative information to be discussed today as well as a reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP measures. At this time, I'd like to turn the call over to David.

David Becker

Analyst

Thank you, Larry, and good afternoon, everyone. Thanks for joining us today. We are very pleased with the first quarter financial performance. We produced strong earnings, solid momentum to start 2021. Driven by net interest margin expansion, continued healthy production in our direct-to-consumer mortgage business and strong credit performance. Growth in net interest income, combined with our strategies to build sustainable fee revenue paid off as we generated an average return on assets of 1.02% for the second straight quarter and strengthened our capital base, increasing our tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio by 43 basis points to just over 8%. We delivered these solid results while the pandemic continued to impact certain sectors of the economy. Families and businesses are gradually returning to the routines, and in many cases, to a new normal way of life. Our unique workplace culture promotes innovation, collaboration and customer focus, collectively guiding us forward. Our technology-enabled workforce was uniquely positioned to adapt to the changes of the past year, while maintaining operations at the highest level, serving our customers and supporting one another. Despite the historically low interest rate environment, we generated a significantly improved net interest margin. This was a key highlight of the quarter. We did this through a combination of higher-than-average loan yields and low average deposit costs. The higher yields were due in part to our ongoing pricing discipline, the benefits of having diversified loan origination channels is that we do not have to chase rates down while we are at the bottom of the interest rate cycle. We do continue to look for growth opportunities to capitalize on, however, any new opportunities we explore must provide a strong risk-adjusted return that enhances profitability and earnings. As you know, we have been proactively managing our deposit costs lower…

Kenneth Lovik

Analyst

Thanks, David. As David mentioned, we were very happy with our performance for the first quarter, delivering near record revenue, net income and earnings per share. We generated these strong results with a relatively stable balance sheet during the quarter, which is consistent with our focus on improving profitability through net interest margin expansion, diversified fee income and deploying capital in an efficient manner. Our financial results for the quarter continue to reflect solid execution of this plan. Now let's turn to the details of our results for the first quarter. We reported diluted earnings per share of $1.05, down 6% from our record fourth quarter results, but up 69% from the first quarter of 2020. Profitability was strong with fully tax equivalent net interest margin increasing 27 basis points sequentially to 2.18%, a return on average assets of 1.02% for the second quarter in a row and a return on average tangible common equity of 12.61%. We have been able to successfully navigate the low rate environment and challenges created by the pandemic to deliver outstanding results, including a significantly improved net interest margin through lower deposit pricing and stabilized asset yield, strong revenue growth and excellent credit quality. Looking at Slide 4. We saw these trends continue in the first quarter and when all results are reported, we believe our performance relative to similarly sized institutions will once again compare favorably. Looking at Slide 6. Total portfolio loans at the end of the first quarter were $3.1 billion, relatively consistent with December 31, 2020, and an increase of $167 million or 5.8% compared to March 31, 2020. During the quarter, commercial loans increased slightly due primarily to production in public finance, construction and small business lending. This growth was partially offset by lower single-tenant lease financing and healthcare…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. The first question will be from John Rodis with Janney.

John Rodis

Analyst

The comments on the mortgage business, obviously, you sort of changed the language from strong in the near-term to solid. And I guess my question is, either David or Ken, do you think -- I get mortgage being down year-over-year, but do you think the first quarter is going to be the highest quarter for the year? Or do you think you might see some -- seasonally a little bit stronger in the second quarter?

David Becker

Analyst

I think it'll run its normal seasonal patterns, John, I think, second quarter and third quarter should be high. Fourth quarter, we could go back to the real seasonal pattern of kind of falling off between Thanksgiving and Christmas. The real issue out of here right now is just availability of housing. A couple of weeks ago, there was an article put out that there are more real estate agents in the United States than there are houses for sale. I mean, it's just -- it's unbelievable. And one of our finance guys here that, back-end, is up for the call, he's scrambled for 3 months to try and find a house and had to actually find a house that was not on the market yet from realtor to be able to buy it. So it's really a focus of the market. As Ken and I both stated, I think the refi game is down, new home activity is up, and actually permits -- and we track it kind of here in our local community, not on a national basis, but I think permits here, Central Indiana, new housing permits were up 33% over what they were at this time last year. So it really is a supply demand issue right now that's impacting the market.

John Rodis

Analyst

Okay. Makes sense. And then, Ken, one other question on the tax rate, it dipped back down to about 15% this quarter. How should we think about that going forward?

Kenneth Lovik

Analyst

Yes. There were a couple of factors there. First of all, it's just, pretax income was down quarter-over-quarter and probably one of the factors that drove it up at the end of last year was obviously the strong mortgage revenue and the strong SBA revenue, which carry a fully baked tax rate on that. Those numbers were down a bit. And we've made some adjustments to our state tax accrual as well, the rate for interstate taxes. So I think probably a good number with SBA coming back and mortgage remaining solid is probably somewhere in that 15% to 17% range.

John Rodis

Analyst

15% to 17%. Okay.

Operator

Operator

The next question is from Michael Perito of KBW.

Michael Perito

Analyst

I wanted to just start -- I was wondering, Ken if maybe -- I appreciate the kind of the broader guidance comments on margin and the ROA, and obviously, we could figure some of the numbers out of ourselves. But I was just wondering if you had a better sense of where kind of the exit NIM was at the end of the first quarter in March, maybe just to kind of give us a sense of the direction that we could possibly be seeing near term here?

Kenneth Lovik

Analyst

Yes. I'll tell you. In March, it was really strong, but we did -- I will say we did have a fairly high amount of prepayment fees in there as well. So it was probably a little bit higher than kind of what a run rate would look like. But I think by the end of -- by fourth quarter, I think we feel pretty good that we'll probably be in the range of, say, 2.40% on net interest margin. And I think we're probably -- you're probably looking at a 5 to 10 basis point increase on a quarterly basis throughout the end of the year.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Got it. So certainly, that makes the target of staying above 100 on the ROA, a lot easier to achieve...

David Becker

Analyst

Yeah, absolutely. Obviously, improving NIM combined again with just the enhanced fee revenue, it creates a very easy pathway for us to maintain that 1% ROA.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Got it. And then a couple of bigger picture questions. I think we've always been asking you guys about the plan to build capital for the last 2, 3 years now. And I'm glad to ask this question differently now. I mean, as you get towards 9% on the TCE, I guess where is kind of the dam or the breakpoint where maybe the capital posture changes a little bit, whether that's maybe being open to little balance sheet growth or maybe looking at other items like repurchases or what have you? I mean, how do you guys think about this evolving capital story? I mean, clearly, you guys are really making a nice movement here to build. And I'm just curious how you think about that. And at what point do we think -- should we maybe be thinking about you guys doing things a little bit differently versus kind of the capital preservation mode you've been in for the last couple of years here?

David Becker

Analyst

Everybody is looking at me here, Michael. I would tell you, we're looking at stuff on a daily basis. And right opportunities come along, we definitely take advantage of them. As in the last couple of calls, there's been some question about repurchasing shares, that's not on the horizon. The game plan would be to put the excess capital to work. And we've got a couple 2 or 3 opportunities we're working on, that can do that seriously between here and year-end. So we want to stay -- we've always tried to stay above that 7% range. I think we're getting a little more comfortable trying to hold it into 8% or thereabouts. But yes, definitely, we get up to 9% to 10%, so we're going to put it to work.

Michael Perito

Analyst

And when you say opportunities, is that -- that hiring people is that, that would drive more balance sheet growth? Is that maybe...

David Becker

Analyst

Balance sheet growth. Balance sheet growth. We're pretty well set internally. We still have some things to do with the SBA team, but the rest of the organization, we staffed up in the latter half of 2020. So we're pretty solid across the mine with a couple more additions in the SBA team.

Michael Perito

Analyst

Got it. And then obviously, the first quarter, I think, was, from a valuation perspective, one of the better quarters you guys have seen some time now. And as we think about trying to keep this momentum going here, I feel like the digital disruption in the banking sector continued to be elevated, right? And I mean, I imagine you guys are spending time thinking about how to kind of keep your customers engaged, especially your consumer deposit customers engaged in your mobile app and what have you? And is there any thought being -- or resources being spent to kind of expand the product roadmap on the mobile banking side? I mean, when you see some of these other kind of digital disruption business models adding things like robo-advisers or Nest Egg or stuff like that, I mean, is there any kind of thoughts you're willing to share about how you're thinking about the product roadmap on the consumer deposit banking side at this point?

David Becker

Analyst

Yes. We're quite honestly, looking at all of that stuff. We have some internal things that we're working on, some external partners that we're -- we have conversations with on a daily basis. Our roadmap, if you could get a hold of our CTO, he would tell you he's got 40 more projects than he can handle in the next 12 months, but it keeps him busy and keep him out of trouble. So we're looking at both the consumer side of things as well as small business. There's a lot of things we still think we can do to make our small business product even more attractive than it is today. So we're spending a lot of time and money looking at both sides of that equation.

Operator

Operator

Next question is from Nathan Race with Piper Sandler.

Nathan Race

Analyst

Going back to the kind of outlook for the balance sheet growth over the near term, I understand that's kind of the main avenue you guys are looking to deploy excess capital to some extent over the next few quarters. So just kind of thinking about the margin outlook expanding further from here, how should we kind of think about just the overall earning asset base side? And should we just expect the average balances of excess liquidity to continue to come down over the next few quarters and just see that mix improvement to also support the margin or how should we kind of just be thinking about loan growth and the size of the securities portfolio going forward?

Kenneth Lovik

Analyst

Well, I think probably from an overall perspective, you probably see mid-single-digit type balance sheet growth. But again, if you look at the balance sheet, you'll see that we have quite a bit of cash on hand. I know a lot of other banks are experiencing the same issue as us. And -- but really, I think we can grow the loan portfolio without necessarily growing the balance sheet at a higher than average rate. It's just putting cash to work, whether it's cash on hand or the securities portfolio continues to spit off a fair amount of cash. So I think we'll continue to see earning asset growth. I would say the one wildcard on that is just the level of prepayment activity. Sometimes that's a little bit hard to project. But as longer rates start to go up a bit, we may see that kind of pull back a little bit. But I think it's a matter of the loan portfolio continuing to increase and maybe the composition in there changing a little bit, maybe you'll see more a little bit higher rate of growth in the construction portfolio, which has been an area of emphasis for us. We have quite a bit of unfunded commitments in there. And obviously, we expect small business to start picking back up here over the remainder of the year. But really, it's going to be putting liquidity to use in kind of a little bit of a shift in the mix and the composition of the loan book.

David Becker

Analyst

One of the things out here, Nate, as we talked -- Ken just mentioned, a lot of liquidity in the marketplace. A lot of banks are getting squeezed. A lot of banks are doing some pretty silly things, for example, in the healthcare finance area, two big competitors out there are financing 10-years deals on 5-year pricing. And we're just not going to chase it down to keep a volume in a stat up. So there's opportunities for us in different markets, and we've stayed true to the pricing, which has enabled us to, as Ken stated earlier, to keep the expanded NIM on both sides at lower cost of funds and solid interest on the loan side. We're going to continue to stick with that. I think as the year wears on and COVID goes away, and there's more activity in the marketplace, everybody will go back to a little more of a reasonable basis and how their pricing and the covenant structure, et cetera, on loans and get back to what banks should be doing. So probably, as Ken said, for a lot of reasons, and particularly cash on balance sheet, not a lot of growth in the first half of the year, but we could have some pretty solid growth in the second half.

Kenneth Lovik

Analyst

Yes. And this is the -- and on the other side of the balance sheet, too, I know you were talking about earning asset growth in loans, but always keep in mind as well that excess liquidity can also be put to use just by funding CDs that don't mature. And by not renewing some of those CDs and having some of the historical kind of seasoned higher rate institutional and public fund CDs roll off and not renewed, that's a lift to margin as well through lower -- continued lower deposit costs.

Nathan Race

Analyst

Yes, absolutely. Makes sense. I appreciate all that color, guys. Maybe changing gears and just thinking about the expense growth for this year. I think in the past, you've kind of talked about mid- to high-single digits. I guess, just as we kind of think about and extrapolate the 1Q run rate, is that still kind of a good target to think about with some of the work that's left on the SBA front that you guys want to accomplish over the next quarter or 2?

Kenneth Lovik

Analyst

Yes. It's probably a good run rate. It might pick up a little bit. Obviously, in the first quarter, we have some costs that are seasonal. Those will probably be replaced by continuing to add to some headcount in SBA. And we continue to grow in other areas of the bank as well. So there may be a little bit of offset there. But I think, yes, the first quarter was probably maybe a little bit of growth here and there between -- depending on what quarter it is, but that's probably a good run rate to look at with maybe, again, a little bit of growth off of that for the full year.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. The next question is from George Sutton of Craig-Hallum.

George Sutton

Analyst

I wanted to focus a little more on the SBA side. You defined your goal here to become a leading national platform. That's not something I've heard you specifically say in the past. So I wondered if you could give a little bit more of a vision there. And then you also mentioned on the demand side, things started slow in the quarter. I believe they picked up a bit by the end of the quarter, and you're still very encouraged by what you're seeing. I wondered if you could just give us a little bit better sense of what you're seeing to give you that confidence.

David Becker

Analyst

Sure, George. We -- the SBA runs, the fiscal year closed out on 9/30 last year. We were number 40 in the country in originations in the 7(a) category. We're still in that space, I think as of today or yesterday, we're like number 41. So we've kind of kept our position. We're not growing as fast the SBA gain because of the advent of PPP3 and all the stuff that came out at the beginning of the year, the chaos and confusion there about forms and process, et cetera, just kind of brought SBA in somewhat the marketplace a little bit of a grinding halt what they're going to be. We had a lot of folks hold up deals because they thought they were going to get another 6 months of prepayment, so they didn't move them into closing until March when the payment amounts got cut back. So there's a lot of confusion in the program, solid pop in March. Strong pipelines out here today and new activity coming on. Also, fourth quarter kind of balloons up because of fiscal year-end of 9/30 that pushed the numbers up as anybody does when they're kind of year-end closing. So all of that was sold in the secondary market in the fourth quarter. We hope to get to a point we're in the top 10 producers of 7(a) loans in the country, which would be pretty much a double down of the volume that we did -- well, triple down on the volume we did last year. We still think we can hit the $200 million mark. We'd like to see that over time get up to the $350 million, $400 million range. So we want to be a big player in both SBA, but just a small business industry…

George Sutton

Analyst

One other thing for me. You mentioned putting the excess capital to work 2 or 3 opportunities to do that by year-end. I know you don't want to go into any specific details, but I'm just curious, are we talking about vertical additions? Or are we talking about these would be within your current specific areas of focus? Just curious from that perspective.

David Becker

Analyst

A little bit of both, some new channels in areas that we're already in and a couple of verticals that we're not in.

Operator

Operator

The next question is from Brett Rabatin of Hovde Group.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

I wanted just to follow-up on the SBA. We had talked about the SBA rule changes that are temporary and have been hearing that some players were indicating that the rule change was really driving increased demand. I'm curious if that's changed at all for you guys and if you anticipate that being a part of the opportunity here in the next few months, in particular?

David Becker

Analyst

Well, it's definitely a part of the opportunity. The -- I think within the SBA organization and in getting us back to all the chaos last summer, they did more PPP loans in a matter of 45, 60 days than they've done total loans in like the last 15 years. So I think SBA itself has a little different mindset. They plugged in some new technologies that make things a little easier to play in their field and I think some of the technologies that we've plugged into place. One of the biggest issues in the small business person working with the SBA is the timing from the request to the loan can actually close. And we're doing a lot of things with automation and tools to make the underwriting, the processing to the SBA system much faster, more efficient. And I think -- yes, I think there's going to be really, really strong demand for the SBA products out here, particularly as businesses start to come out of the pandemic and reopen. The restaurant industry, there's a lot of grants and gifts coming from a federal and a state level to help them get back on their feet. So as things reopen in the second half of the year, I think we're going to see a pretty good size book.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Okay. That's helpful. And then the other thing I'm just curious about was we look at the fintech space, in particular, and the valuations are a lot different than where you guys are. And I'm sure that puts somewhat of a chip on your shoulder. I'm curious as your capital builds, is there any conceptual thought to maybe pairing up with a fintech partner, adding one on to the platform, any kind of partnerships that you might do that would be fintech-oriented that would maybe improve the valuation?

David Becker

Analyst

Yes. And the comment we made earlier, we're continually looking at opportunities out here. A lot of the fintech play -- obviously, the organizations that are out there with a huge and multiple deal, right? The only time I'm happy about our stock price is the last day of the month when our employee purchase plan buy shares. It's tough to think about what we've done and kind of the position we're in is really probably the first true fintech and financial space to not get the valuations they are. We look at them consistently. We've looked at several opportunities to be a service provider to them, kind of banking as a service. When it gets down to the bottom line to return on it, in that space, there's a lot of volume, and there's a lot of activity. When you have 35,000 accounts with a balance of $300, that doesn't really gain you a lot. A lot of overhead, a lot of expense, a lot of headaches, and it's real hard to justify on the bottom line. So we're judiciously looking at opportunities every week, something crosses the paths with us, we'll find one or 2, or more, no question asked. And we're also looking, as Ken pointed out, we discussed we're working with a lot of fintechs to improve our services and programs internally. We just made an investment in kind of a bank-backed VC fund that is going to work with fintech start-ups and kind of early-stage seed capital all across the country. So we'll get a first crack at not only being an investment, but a first crack at looking at their software or their products and services and see how they might apply to our banks. So yes, we're focused on it continually.

Brett Rabatin

Analyst

Okay. And then I'm curious -- and just lastly for me, you can add to the 1% ROA target, and just given the path that you're on, I'm just curious if there's any reason you didn't want to update that or give maybe a longer-term goal, it seems like you're going to be able to easily be above that level for the foreseeable future.

Kenneth Lovik

Analyst

Yes. Longer term, it's -- our goal is to be well above 1% and be 1.10% or 1.15%. Hard to tell what the long-term was going to be without knowing what the long-term tax rate is going to be. But I certainly -- and we all foresee the ability to provide -- produce an ROA above 1% over the long term as we, again, continue to build out the SBA. And as David talked about, the aspiration to be a nationwide platform in SBA and you think about just the revenue lift between just, say, going from $50 million to $100 million of originations to $200 million and beyond that, the revenue and the profitability lift from that certainly provides a clear pathway to a solid 1%-plus ROA. So that is our goal, and we feel that, that's achievable.

David Becker

Analyst

We're still investing -- yes, I was going to say, just to back that one up on Ken's part, we're still investing a lot to get to that level. So investments we make today will definitely start -- you'll see some, hopefully, pop towards the end of this year, definitely in the first half of next year.

Operator

Operator

And this concludes our question-and-answer session. I would now like to turn the conference back over to David Becker for any closing remarks.

David Becker

Analyst

Guys, we appreciate all of you joining us today. We hope you have a nice day. Some parts of the country have jumped back into winter instead of springtime and summer here, but stay safe and enjoy it. And we'll continue to push the success forward here in 2021. Thank you very much for your time.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. The conference has now concluded. Thank you all for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect your lines. Have a great day.