Michael Gazmarian
Analyst · KC Capital
Thank you, H. As we reported earlier this morning, Insteel’s net earnings for the fourth quarter ended September 29, remained relatively flat at $0.8 million compared to $0.9 million in the third quarter and $1 million in the same period a year-ago.
Earnings per diluted share were unchanged from both the third quarter and the prior-year at $0.05. Our fourth quarter results were unfavorably impacted by continued weakness in our construction end markets and further compression and spread similar to what we experienced during the third quarter reflecting the consumption of higher cost inventory under FIFO accounting that was purchased in earlier period, matched against declining selling prices.
Net sales for the fourth quarter were down 1.2% from the prior-year as a 5.1% reduction in average selling prices offset a 4.1% increase in shipments. On a sequential basis, net sales were up 4.6% from Q3 on a 6.8% increase in shipments partially offset by a 2.1% decrease in average selling prices.
Gross profit for the fourth quarter fell to $5.9 million from $7.7 million in the year-ago quarter with gross margins narrowing to 6% in net sales from 7.8% due to the compression in spread which more than offset the favorable impact of higher shipments and lower unit conversion costs. On a sequential basis, gross profit fell $0.5 million from Q3 and gross margins decreased 80 basis points primarily due to further compression in spread.
SG&A expense for the fourth quarter was down $1.4 million from the prior-year primarily due to the relative year-over-year changes in the cash surrender value of life insurance policies, the net gain on the proceeds from the life insurance claim and lower compensation expense. Interest expense for the fourth quarter fell to about half the prior-year level, largely due to the lower borrowing rates in our revolving credit facility relative to the $13.5 million note related to the Ivy acquisition that was outstanding in the prior-year quarter and prepaid in December.
Our effective income tax rates for the fourth quarter dropped to 27.5% from 47.9% a year-ago, primarily due to changes in permanent book versus tax differences which have an amplified impact on the rate at lower levels of pre-tax earnings. Going forward, our effective rate will continue to be subject to fluctuations based upon the level of future earnings, changes in permanent book versus tax differences and adjustments to the other assumptions and estimates entering into our tax provision calculation.
Moving to the cash flow statement and balance sheet, operating activities provided an $11.4 million of cash for the fourth quarter while using $3.2 million in the same period last year primarily due to the year-over-year changes in net working capital, largely related to the current year reduction in inventories.
Accounts receivable rose $1.4 million during the quarter due to the sequential increase in sales and inventories fell $11.6 million from Q3 on an 8.3% decrease in units and a 7.3% decline in average unit values, while accounts payable and accrued expenses fell $2.1 million primarily due to lower raw material purchases in the later part of the quarter.
Our inventory position at the end of the quarter represented a little over 3.5 months of shipments on a forward looking basis, calculated off of our forecasted Q1 shipments and reflected lower unit values than the material that was sold during the fourth quarter under FIFO accounting due to the recent decline in raw material cost.
Capital expenditures came in at $8.1 million for the year versus $7.9 million last year and are expected to total less than $12 million in fiscal 2013, which is consistent with our previous indication that CapEx would not exceed $20 million over the 2012 to 2013 period. We ended the quarter with a $11.5 million outstanding on our revolving credit facility, down $7.1 million from the end of Q3 and $67.2 million of additional borrowing availability.
As we head into fiscal 2013, the latest macro data for the construction sector reflects mixed signals. Total construction spending for August fell to its lowest level in 4 months due to weakening outlays for non-residential construction. After showing signs of improvement earlier in the year, private non-residential construction has now fallen sequentially for 3 straight months. Public construction was down 3.5% from a year-ago due to ongoing budget pressures at the state and local level and the winding down of federal stimulus spending.
In contrast, the continued improvement in the housing sector has driven private residential construction to its highest level since January 2009. Yesterdays housing reporting for September reflected similar strength with total starts rising to the highest level in over 4 years. Assuming these favorable trends continue, the improvement in new home construction should begin to favorably impact certain segments of the private non-residential sector.
In August, the Architectural Billings Index, a leading indicator for non-residential construction activity, moved above the 50 growth threshold for the first time in 5 months, improving to 50.2 from 48.7 in the prior month and has now improved sequentially for 3 consecutive months. Considering the high degree of variability in the index over the past year however, it is unclear whether this favorable trend will continue pending more positive signs in the economy and in the job market.
Despite the ongoing uncertainty in our markets as we move into fiscal 2013, we expect that our financial results will be favorably impacted by the anticipated benefits realized from the recently completed reconfiguration of our welded wire reinforcement operations and increasing contribution provided by the Ivy acquisition.
I’ll now turn the call back over to H.