John W. Lindsay
Analyst · RBC Capital Markets
Thank you, Juan Pablo, and good morning, everyone. As Hans and Juan Pablo commented, the combined results for our 3 operating segments U.S. land offshore and international land achieved record earnings during the first fiscal quarter of 2013. While I'm pleased with the financial results, it is our safety performance during calendar 2012 that I am most proud of as we achieved our best-ever safety record while adding 48 new builds to the fleet and establishing our highest rig activity in the company's 92-year history. Historically in this business, safety milestones occur during shrinking rig counts, like experienced in 2009, which create less man-hour exposure and more experienced personnel. But thanks to our employees and our customers working together, we were able to accomplish this record safety achievement during all-time high activity levels for H&P. I'll begin the operating results discussion for the first fiscal quarter with our U.S. land segment. U.S. land operating income decreased 1% quarter-over-quarter to $234 million and revenue days decreased approximately 1% to 21,743 days, representing approximately 236 average active rigs in the quarter. We experienced a mix of term and spot market rigs for the quarter that averaged approximately 158 rigs and 78 rigs, respectively. Average rig revenue per day decreased by $285 sequentially to $28,040 a day, primarily as a result of receiving less early termination revenue in the quarter. Average rig revenue per day for rigs working on term contracts during the first fiscal quarter was approximately 8% higher than average rig revenue per day for rigs working in spot markets. This difference is primarily attributable to the mix of FlexRig models in operating regions in these 2 categories. The average rig expense per day for the first fiscal quarter was $12,634 a day, which is $14 a day higher than the previous quarter. As mentioned previously, revenue per day was down $285 as a result of early termination revenue, and consequently, the average rig margin per day for U.S. land decreased by $299 a day sequentially to $15,406 a day. Hans mentioned earlier we announced 3 new build FlexRigs with term contracts. Two of the new builds are FlexRig5s, which are designed for pad drilling and will work in the Bakken in North Dakota. I'll give more details of the Flex 5 later in my comments. The third rig is the FlexRig4 for the Permian Basin and it's designed to replace small conventional mechanical rigs. We've continued to deliver new FlexRigs on time and under budget allowing our customers to take delivery of 14 new FlexRigs between October 1, 2012, and the end of January '13. As of today, 5 new FlexRigs with multi-year term contracts remain to be delivered during fiscal '13. Rig efficiency is the industry buzzword today because many E&P companies have figured out they can drill more wells using fewer AC drive rigs and conventional rigs. The market indicates the attention by E&P companies regarding rig efficiency improves the outlook for H&P's AC drive FlexRigs in the future. There are hundreds of old conventional mechanical and SCR rigs that are being replaced by AC drive rigs because the older rigs are unable to drill more complex unconventional wells with the efficiency that AC drive rigs can deliver. And we believe this trend will continue. Now let's shift our focus to the second quarter operational outlook for H&P's U.S. land segment, where today our rig count of 243 rigs lead the industry, an increase from 239 rigs on December 31. All 243 active rigs are AC drive rigs. We operate approximately 41% of the active AC rigs in the U.S. We have 166 FlexRigs under term contracts and 77 operating in the spot market. Today we have 53 idle rigs, including 18 AC drive FlexRigs. Even though we forecast more rigs working in the second quarter of fiscal '13, we expect revenue days to be relatively flat as compared to the prior quarter since there are fewer calendar days in the quarter. We expect average rig revenue per day in the second quarter to slightly decline by less than 1% as a result of the mix of active FlexRig models and regions of activity. Revenues from early terminations are expected to be less than $1 million in the second fiscal quarter of '13, which is in line with what we experienced in the first fiscal quarter. Let me spend a few minutes talking about our cost management efforts. For the last 18 months, we've increased our organizational focus on cost management as part of the larger effort to leverage off of our growing fleet. We are pleased with our field operations effort to improve daily operational expenses. We believe that consistency in results are achievable from a combination of our new procurement system, improved processes and the operation of a fleet of AC drive rigs designed and built by H&P. Cost pressures come from a wide variety of sources and can be influenced by a cyclical business, as well as seasonal dynamics. You may also recall from our earnings call a year ago, the second fiscal quarter historically has a seasonally adjusted expense increase, and we've seen a range from $500 up to $1,000 per day during the past 3 years. We would expect some upward seasonal pressure during the second fiscal quarter resulting in an expense per day level closer to $12,900 a day. Nevertheless, given the volatility of quarterly average rig expenses in general, it would not surprise us to see the actual results for the quarter vary in the range of plus or minus a few percentage points from the $12,900 a day target. Now an update on our term contract coverage and revenue per day forecast. We currently have 161 FlexRigs under term contracts for the second fiscal quarter of 2013, 147 FlexRigs for the third quarter of fiscal '13 and an average of 151 and 106 rigs for all of fiscal '13 and all of fiscal '14, respectively. We now expect average rig revenue per day for our Rigzone term contracts to slightly decrease by less than 1% for the remaining 9 months of fiscal '13. This decline is compared to the average rig revenue per day for rigs under term contract during the first fiscal quarter. Keep in mind that these references are only for rigs that are already under term contracts and exclude any future term contracts and any rigs that have been active or may become active in spot markets. Now a few comments regarding the offshore segment, the offshore segment results for the first fiscal quarter. Offshore operating income increased by approximately $3 million to $15 million as compared to the prior quarter. Revenue days increased by 6% to 736 days as utilization improved to 89% for the segment. Average rig margin per day increased by $2,452 a day to $25,782 due to primarily having 2 rigs previously rigging out in the prior quarter and working at their full operating rate throughout the majority of the quarter. The outlook for offshore, as of today, the offshore segment has 8 rigs active and 1 rig stacked. We expect 8 rigs to remain active during the second fiscal quarter. We expect offshore revenue days to decrease by approximately 2% and margin per day to be down approximately 5% in the second fiscal quarter of '13. Now shifting to the results for our international land segment where operating income increased by approximately $2 million to $9.1 million. The primary factors driving the improvement were increased activity and margins. Revenue days increased 12% to 2,237 days as overall segment utilization improved from 79% to 85%. The average rig margin per day increased $190 to $8,400 a day as the expected negative effect of downtime and labor interruptions in Argentina were offset by improving margins and other international operations. The outlook for international has been slowed a bit by year-end seasonality and transition of a few rigs. Four previously active rigs have become idled during the last several weeks. Today the international land segment has 22 rigs working, of which 14 are AC drive FlexRigs. Included in those active rigs are 5 rigs in Colombia, 5 in Argentina, 5 in Ecuador, 3 in Bahrain and 2 in both UAE and Tunisia. We have a total of 7 rigs idle, 4 in Argentina, 2 in Colombia and 1 in Bahrain. We expect 1 of the 2 stacked rigs in Colombia will return to work soon and the other rig will transfer to Ecuador. In addition, 1 of the 4 idle rigs in Argentina will soon resume operations. As a result of this rig transition, we expect international land revenue days to decrease by approximately 10% and the average rig margin per day to be down 10% to 15% in the second fiscal quarter of 2013. In closing, I have a few remarks about why we believe H&P has a great opportunity to continue to take market share in U.S. land and international markets as unconventional resource plays and a higher percentage of horizontal wells are drilled. Since rig efficiency commands the headlines, let me review some of our FlexRig technologies and accumulated learnings that have contributed to our performance lead. AC drive technology has been a game changer for drilling rig efficiency during the unconventional resource expansion. H&P's FlexRig3 AC drive technology was introduced in 2002, creating a first-mover advantage. Since then, we have accumulated over 1,000 rig years of drilling experience with this advanced technology. A contractor would need to order 100 AC rigs for 10 years to achieve an equivalent experience base. Even if the AC drive rig experience of all other land contractors is combined, we don't think that it would match our continuity of effort. H&P's AC drive experience and learnings are a significant competitive advantage in delivering efficiency gains. For example, we drilled over 53 million feet of hole in 2012 and we improved our footage per day by 23% year-over-year from 2011 to 2012. H&P's also led the industry in pad drilling technology. In 2006, we designed a multi-well pad drilling application and deployed the FlexRig4s, which was specifically designed for movement over wellheads in the X and Y directions. Some in the industry described us as a bidirectional skid system. Further engineering development in 2011 created the latest generation pad rig, the FlexRig5, also providing movement over wellheads and in the X and Y directions, with even longer extended reach capability and horsepower. We've drilled over 5,000 wells on approximately 1,000 pads to date with our pad drilling systems. We believe these and other innovation efforts will continue to position H&P to take market share from conventional SCR and mechanical rigs as E&P companies move from exploration of unconventional resource plays to a more mature development mode of the reservoir. That completes my operating segment remarks. And now I'll turn the call back to Juan Pablo.