Vince Arnone
Analyst · MAZ Partners. Please state your question
Thank you, Devin. Good morning, and thank you, everyone, for joining us on the call today. Before we begin, I would like to mention that our Chief Financial Officer, Dave Collins is not on today’s call as he is addressing some personal matters and as a result, sitting in for Dave today we have, Jim Pach, our Corporate Controller. Jim, thanks for joining us today. In early June, we made an announcement that signaled a significant shift in our business strategy. To summarize, with the help of a third-party consultant that we engaged earlier this year, we undertook a comprehensive review of our operations and organization design with the goal of improving Fuel Tech’s financial profile further reducing our costs and enhancing long-term shareholder value. This study was part of a program that we have been actively managing over the past two years to stabilize our business and create a platform for improved results. In the recently completed second quarter of 2017, we took several steps that we believe will result in better operating performance for the second half of this year and will position the company for growth and profitability in 2018 and beyond. Primary among these actions taken, effective June 28th of this year, Fuel Tech suspended all operations associated with its pre-revenue development stage Fuel Conversion business segment. The transition associated with the suspension of the Fuel Conversion business segment is underway and has included staff rationalization, supplier and partner engagements and exploring the potential monetization of certain Fuel Conversion assets. I cannot comment on any specific monetization efforts as of this date, but we are in the process of having discussions with parties that we believe could have an interest in the Fuel Conversion technology. The decision that we took to suspend operations was driven by our inability to identify a funding source for a pre-revenue enterprise that did not dilute or otherwise damage the investment position of our existing stockholder base. Given the negative material financial impact that further ongoing support of Fuel Conversion would have had on our company, we felt that it was in the best interest of our stockholders to make this difficult but prudent decision in the second quarter. In the quarter, we recorded primarily non-cash charges of about $4.5 million covering building impairments, accelerated stock vesting, severance and other miscellaneous charges and Jim will discuss these charges in detail shortly. On an overall basis, I am very happy with the progress that we have made to-date in achieving many of our objectives including, first, announcing $22 million of new orders thus far in 2017 making it one of the most successful booking periods in the company’s recent history. We expect to announce additional contracts in the very near-term. Second, growing our June 30 backlog by just over $13 million from the end of 2016. On a pro forma basis, our backlog today stands at approximately $25 million. Third, reducing SG&A expenses to $11 million in the first half of 2017, compared to nearly $14 million in the first half of 2016 excluding charges. SG&A in the first half of this year declined to $10.2 million, which represents a 27% decline from the same period in 2016. And lastly, remaining on track to eliminate nearly $19 million of costs excluding charges for the three year period ended December 31, 2017. Despite the lingering challenges that remain, both operationally and within our existing end-markets, we are confident that our operating performance will improve significantly in the second half of 2017. Although there can be no assurances, we see the following trends developing in the second half of this year. An approximate 50% increase in revenues from the $18.2 million reported in the first half of the year, SG&A of between $10 million to $11 million, as compared to $11.1 million in the first half of 2017. Please bear in mind that SG&A for the first half of this year included $0.8 million in charges associated with actions taken as a result of our strategic review: A significantly narrowed operating loss, when compared to an operating loss of $7.4 million in the first half of 2017; a target of slightly positive adjusted EBITDA, as compared to an adjusted EBITDA loss of $4.1 million in the first half of 2017; and finally, cash balances that we expect to remain stable to slightly higher from the June 30, 2017 year-ending period. In the second quarter of 2017, revenues of $9.7 million, while down from $15.2 million in the second quarter of 2016, increased by $1.2 million or 15% sequentially from the first quarter of 2017 representing the initial conversion of our backlog to revenue. This supports our outlook for significant revenue growth in the second half of the year. Our backlog at June 30, 2017 was $21.4 million, as compared to $8 million at March 31, 2017, a nearly three-fold increase from year end 2016. As noted, our effective backlog as of the end of the second quarter is approximately $25 million. We have announced more than $22 million of new contracts this year and we expect to announce an additional $10 million to $15 million in new contracts before the end of 2017. In terms of our overall global sales pipeline, we are pursuing many promising new projects in all geographies with an estimated total value of approximately $100 million. SG&A in the second quarter of 2017 declined to $5.9 million from $6.8 million in the second quarter of 2017. Excluding charges, SG&A in the second quarter of 2017 was $5.1 million, a 25% decline from the same period of one year ago and slightly below the SG&A we reported in the first quarter of this year. Our operating loss in the second quarter of 2017 included $4.5 million of charges as did our loss from continuing operations. Backing out those charges, our operating loss from the second quarter would have been $1.1 million, as would have our loss from continuing operations, each in improvement over the prior quarter. Our balance sheet remains quite strong. At June 30, 2017, we had cash and cash equivalents of $12.6 million or $0.53 per share and no debt. Now, let’s take some time to review our business segment performance in more detail. In the Air Pollution Control segment domestically we continued to pursue opportunities focused on ULTRA and SCRs for industrial applications. SNCR technology is applicable for units requiring compliance with the latest round of CSAPR, regional haze, and state-specific requirements for Reasonably Available Control Technology, also known as RACT. ESP upgrades are being driven by maintenance requirements and increased particulate loading from dry sorbent injection systems installed to help units meet the Boiler MACT requirements. While we do not expect significant impacts from specific regulatory drivers in 2017, I would like to comment on a couple of items that will likely impact our future. On the Clean Power Plan, the Supreme Court of the United States stayed this regulation in February of 2016. The DC Circuit Court heard arguments in September of 2016 and was expected to rule this spring. However, the administration issued an executive order in March to repeal the Clean Power Plan and send it to the EPA for review. 49 gigawatts of coal-fired generation was projected to retire based on the original Clean Power Plan. If the Clean Power Plan does not re-establish or it comes back in a different form, many marginal coal units could avoid retirements. However, the pressure on coal units, based on natural gas prices is still expected to limit the recovery of coal unit capacity factors. President Trump's Regulatory Executive Order requires a Two-for-One rule making policy that removes two regulations for every new one that is proposed, which includes the EPA. The executive order calls on the Office of Management and Budget to craft guidance on how to implement that mandate, including procedures for calculating the cost of each individual rule for purposes of the budgets. Rules that EPA is required by law to issue may not be subject to the Two-for-One order. The administration is reaching out to industry, including air pollution control companies for input on regulatory reform and more details on any proposed changes are expected later this year. Earlier this month, EPA withdrew its plan to delay implementation of the 2015 ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards, also known as NAAQS. NOx and VOC emissions are pre-cursors to increases in ground level ozone levels and the new standard of 70 parts per billion, down from the 2008 level of 75 parts per billion is expected to impact utility and industrial sources. EPA had intended to delay designations of counties across the country until 2018 and will now work to issue the designations by October of this year. This will require states, and sources to work on compliant strategies starting in 2018. It is important to note that there are still a number of states who are not in compliance with the 2008 ozone NAAQS standards and those areas may require additional NOx reduction. In June, the DC Circuit Court rejected a proposed stay by the EPA of rules for methane capture for oil and gas operations. So all of that, at a high-level, these examples show that while there is still regulatory uncertainty on an overall basis in the near-term, there has been some clarifying improvements over the past few months. That said, we are pleased with the project bidding activity and contract awards over the past few months and industrial project activity is encouraging. We will continue to capitalize on the increasing deployments of new natural gas-fired turbines being used where SCR technology is required as best available control technology which creates opportunities for our SCR and ULTRA technologies in the Industrial segment. We are also establishing strategic business relationships with multinational industrial end-users and partnering with companies that require our technology portfolio to complete a broader bid package. In China, we have generated almost $6 million in new contracts thus far in 2017 and see an improving sales trend for the balance of this year when compared to 2016. Regarding the market in China, it is important to note that existing power plant utilization is less than 50% in some areas causing a dramatic slowdown in new power plant construction. In fact, 100 coal-fired projects in 11 provinces representing greater than 100 gigawatts of power were cancelled in January of this year and these cancellations occurred after $60 billion had already been invested in their construction. That said, China continues to promote more stringent NOx reduction standards, which will require upgrades to the existing SCR systems, including parallel upgrades to the ammonia production and delivery technology tied to those SCRs. For Fuel Tech, this presents an opportunity to couple our SNCR systems with existing SCR systems in order to meet those more ambitious reduction standards. Based on our current market analysis, SNCR implementation on utility boilers will continue for at least the next two years. While the market is competitive, we believe that we will win our share of the work. Lastly, we are closely watching two other developments in the China market that could provide opportunity for Fuel Tech in the near future. First, we are following the timing of emissions compliance for the industrial sector, and second, we are watching a trend towards the elimination of aqueous ammonia as the reagent for use with SCR system applications to reduce NOx. Currently, we estimate that approximately 80% of the 2000 plus power generation units that have SCR installations for NOx reduction use aqueous ammonia as the reagent for the SCR, as opposed to using a safe urea to ammonia conversion technology like our ULTRA process to avoid the hazardous transport and storage of ammonia onsite. We currently have an installed base of greater than 225 ULTRA systems in China and if the elimination of the storage and transport of aqueous ammonia becomes accepted practice, or a regulated requirement, we would expect to benefit from this market change. In Europe, the European Union’s Industrial Emissions Directive continues to drive compliance behavior. Opportunities exist in the UK for the remaining coal-fired fleet and for units that are converting to biomass. Additionally, through the use of strategic partners with local presence and project execution capability, we are also continuing to strengthen business ties with local entities in Turkey, Poland and the Czech Republic to take advantage of project opportunities when they arise in these geographies. Thus far in 2017, our European office has been awarded greater than $5 million in contracts covering our SCR and ULTRA Technologies and also utilizing our expertise in ammonia Reagent Delivery Systems. We continue to pursue opportunities associated with our various licensing agreements. In India, we continue to remain optimistic about the long-term prospects of our exclusive licensing arrangement for our SNCR technology with ISGEC Heavy Engineering Limited, one of India's leading engineering and construction companies, although required emissions compliance timeframes are currently being delayed. Currently, the cement industry is moving towards SNCR implementation and we will assist ISGEC in this market. The Indian government is currently backing off on the aggressive compliance targets originally set for the power generation industry due to the high associated cost of compliance. They are considering a phased approach prioritizing particulate matter first, then SOx and finally NOx control. We will push to demonstrate our low capital cost through gas conditioning solution as a means to address particulate issues as we believe that many units will seek to avoid costly electrostatic precipitator rebuilds to meet compliance targets. Also, the demand for urea to ammonia conversion systems similar to that seen in China for the past ten plus years is expected to grow. For our FUEL CHEM business segment, revenues declined by just under $1 million for the second quarter versus the prior year and gross margin was 49%. We expect that the revenue and gross margin reported for the first half of 2017 will approximate the revenue and gross margin that we expect for the second half of this year. As we have stated previously, there is simply less demand for our products in our traditional end-markets due to declining energy prices and fuel switching from coal to less expensive natural gas. In response to these market changes, we continue to pursue a variety of avenues that leverage our FUEL CHEM Technology solutions. In the U.S., we continue to introduce this technology to utilities to assist them in adapting to a new operating paradigm marked by a reduced load profile that affects the manner in which they operate. We are also continuing to support operators that utilize coal blending as a cost reduction strategy as in many instances blending can cause on what is slagging and fouling in the boiler and our program can assist in these cases. We are also starting to see opportunities for biomass-fired units in the industrial sector. In Europe, we remain excited about the opportunity to offer FUEL CHEM to the operators of biomass-fired units and municipal solid waste units, both of which are known to have severe and costly slagging and fouling issues. We are currently providing our program on one biomass-fired unit and one municipal solid waste unit at this time, both in Italy and the results from both clients are currently favorable. We are watching the results of these two accounts closely and we look to use the favorable references to expand our application base. On a worldwide basis, we have expanded our industrial reach into the pulp and paper industry, where FUEL CHEM, more specifically, our proprietary Recovery CHEM technology can address the issue of slagging and fouling in black liquor recovery boilers. In the U.S., we have completed a technology demonstration with a large multinational company. Although our demonstration produced the promised benefits which the client acknowledged. They opt to not to pursue the implementation of Recovery CHEM at this point in time. However, this successful demonstration validated the technology and supports our belief that the Recovery CHEM has broader commercial applications. In terms of the order of magnitude, generally, we would expect revenues from this technology application to be in the range of $300,000 to $600,000 per unit on an annualized basis and we are currently assessing the addressable market for this technology on a global basis. In the third quarter of 2016, we announced the signing of an exclusive agreement, under which Fuel Tech has licensed its proprietary Recovery CHEM technology to Amazon Papyrus Chemicals Group, a leading supplier of specialty chemicals to the pulp and paper industry into Asia. Amazon currently manufactures and sells a variety of industry-specific chemicals to greater than 350 pulp and paper units on that continent. We have solidified our source of chemical supply in the region and identified several target candidates for a demonstration. We currently have an agreement with one of these target customers to commence a demonstration in October of this year and we look to utilize a successful technology demonstration as a springboard towards accelerating business activity thereafter. In closing, I want to mention that research and development has always been an important factor in Fuel Tech's historical growth and evolution. We still remain committed to investing for our future and are looking at technologies and businesses that will guide our path forward. We are currently investigating technology applications in the water treatment and renewables market and I am optimistic that I will be able to speak with you regarding initiatives in both of these areas in the very near term. As I had noted earlier this year, 2017 remains a pivotal year for our company. We expect to see significant benefit during the second half of this year and into the future, from the impact of our corporate initiatives and I look forward to reporting improved financial performance for the remainder of 2017 and into 2018 as we continue to look to bring value to our shareholder base. With that, I will now turn the conversation over to Jim. Thank you, Jim.