Daniel T. Poston
Analyst · Bank of America Merrill Lynch
Thanks, Kevin. As Kevin discussed, we had a very strong quarter and maybe the best quarter we've reported in 5 years. To move into the details, I'll start with Slide 4 of the presentation. In the third quarter, we reported net income of $381 million and recorded preferred dividends of $8 million. Net income to common was $373 million, up 14% from last quarter, and diluted earnings per share were $0.40, also up 14% or $0.05 from the second quarter. Return on assets was 1.34% and return on tangible common equity was 15%. Those are pretty strong returns, and we believe that they have room to improve further, particularly when the economy and asset growth begins to pick up. Turning to Slide 5. Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis increased $33 million sequentially to $902 million, which was better than we were expecting coming into the quarter, and net interest margin increased 3 basis points to 3.65%. Balance growth in C&I, residential mortgage, auto and bankcard loans contributed to the increase in NII and partially offset modest yield compression across most loan captions. On the C&I side, the portfolio average yield was down 6 basis points from the prior quarter. We continue to originate loans in the higher end space, and this has had a mixed effect that has naturally put some pressure on our reported yields, in addition to the effect of lower market rates. However, spreads have widened in the market, and to the extent that continues, it should reduce pressure on bank loan yields. Additionally, market volatility has limited corporate refinancing activity in the bond market, and that has benefited asset growth. In the indirect auto portfolio, loan yields have reflected both lower reinvestment rates and additional competition as these assets are attractive from both a loss and a duration standpoint. However, compression in new origination yields has slowed and thus, future portfolio yield trends will be primarily related to portfolio effects related to replacing older, higher-yielding loans with new, lower-yielding loans. NII and NIM also benefited from the continued runoff in the CDs, as well as deposit mix shift in the lower-priced deposits products. Although deposit flows were exceptionally strong this quarter, and that contributed some pressure to the NIM. CD runoff contributed $8 million to sequential growth in NII and 3 basis points to NIM. The full quarter impact of our second quarter TRUPs redemptions contributed about $5 million to NII and 2 basis points to NIM. And hedging effectiveness during the quarter, which was driven by a flattening of the yield curve as well as increased rate volatility, contributed $3 million to NII and 1 basis point to NIM. That effect was a modest negative for us in the prior quarter. And then finally, an extra day in the quarter added about $6 million to NII but reduced NIM by 2 basis points. In the fourth quarter, we currently expect NII to increase modestly from this quarter with growth driven by the benefit of CD runoff as well as loan growth, with those partially offset by yield compression in the securities and loan portfolios from lower reinvestment rates. We also wouldn't expect the recurrence of the benefit that we realized this quarter with respect to hedging effectiveness. In terms of margin, we currently expect NIM to increase a couple of basis points in the fourth quarter, largely due to the benefit of CD runoff. Looking forward from there, the low level of rates across the curve will create asset pricing pressure, and we will naturally see some compression to the net interest margin through 2012 until we see rates begin to move up. However, from an NII standpoint, we expect to be able to generally earn through this NIM compression with earning asset growth. Turning to Slide 6, let's go through the balance sheet in more detail. Average earning assets increased $1.8 billion sequentially, driven by an $860 million increase in total loan balances and a $950 million increase in investment securities balances. The increase in investment securities balances was driven primarily by 2 factors: First, to prepare for any unusual market developments related to the debt ceiling debate, we extended maturities of FHLB advances and increased the advances to enhance our cash position. As it turned out, we didn't see any unusual cash demands or customer borrowings, and in fact, we experienced a significant influx of deposits, particularly during August. The second factor increasing securities balances was our pre-investment earlier in the quarter of expected second half of 2011 cash flows from the investment portfolio. Average portfolio loans and leases increased $683 million sequentially, driven by positive trends within C&I, residential mortgage and auto loans, which on a combined basis were up $1.5 billion this quarter. That growth was partially offset by the continued runoff in the commercial real estate and home equity books of about $669 million in the aggregate. Additionally, mortgage loans held-for-sale were up $217 million driven by increased refinancing activity during the quarter. Looking at each loan portfolio, average commercial loans held for investment were up $309 million sequentially. Within that, averaged C&I loans increased $868 million sequentially, that's a 3% increase from last quarter, and they were up 9% from a year ago. Our C&I production continues to be very strong. We've seen broad-based growth across a number of industries and sectors, and as I mentioned, demand is stronger in the corporate end of the market. Given our strong levels of production and pipeline, as well as the current market environment, I expect we'll see similar growth in the fourth quarter. Commercial line utilization remained at low levels this quarter at about 33%, which is consistent with last quarter and up about a percentage point from a year ago. However, that's still down from normal levels in the low to mid-40s. While line utilization has been flat, our overall commitments have increased the past couple of quarters, and that has contributed to our increased C&I balances. We saw a continued runoff in the commercial mortgage and commercial construction books. Average CRE balances were down $510 million or 4% sequentially. We continue to expect runoff in these portfolios in the near to intermediate term, although at a steadily slowing pace. CRE loans for us are only about 15% of our portfolio, so while it is a drag on overall loan growth, it's not very big, and it continues to get smaller. I would expect that the size of this portfolio will plateau with the stabilization or improvement in the commercial real estate markets, perhaps in the next several quarters. Average consumer loans in the portfolio increased $374 million sequentially. The growth in consumer loans was driven by the residential mortgage book, which was up $352 million sequentially, along with auto loan growth of $257 million and credit card balance growth of $30 million. This growth was partially offset by continued runoff in the home equity portfolio, which was down $159 million. The sequential growth in mortgage loans reflected the continued retention of certain shorter-term, high-quality residential mortgages originated through our branch retail system. We retained $406 million of these mortgages during the third quarter. Average auto loan balances increased 2% sequentially. The auto portfolio has continued to perform very well from a credit standpoint, and while yields have come down, they remain attractive as a balance sheet asset. Home equity loan balances were down 1% sequentially. We've seen continued runoff in this portfolio for some time now, and given lower equity levels among homeowners, I would expect that, that trend will continue. Average credit card balances were up 2% sequentially as we continue to increase card penetration within our customer base. As we look ahead to the fourth quarter, we expect to see growth in C&I, mortgage and auto loans, partially offset by continued attrition in CRE balances as well as home equity loans. That should result in continued solid overall loan portfolio growth in the fourth quarter. Moving on to deposits. Average core deposits were flat compared with last quarter, while average transaction deposits, which exclude consumer CDs, were up $708 million or 1% sequentially and $7 billion or a very strong 11% from a year ago. Consumer CDs declined $730 million in the quarter driven by maturities of higher rate CDs that we originated in late 2008 and our continued disciplined approach to CD pricing. Growth in transaction deposits was largely driven by demand deposits, which are up 22% from a year ago. Average retail transaction deposits increased 1% sequentially and 13% year-over-year with growth across most categories. Our Relationship Savings product has now attracted $13 billion of balances since its inception more than 2 years ago. Given the current rate environment, we continue to see customers moving funds into more liquid savings products when CDs mature. Average commercial transaction deposits increased 1% from last quarter and 7% from a year ago. The sequential and year-over-year growth reflects increased demand deposit balances. For the fourth quarter, we currently expect continued modest growth in transaction deposits and for consumers CD balances to continue to decline. Moving on to fees, which are outlined on Slide 7. Second quarter noninterest income was $665 million, an increase of $9 million from last quarter, and was driven by strong mortgage banking revenue, growth in deposit service charges as well as net securities gains. Those categories generated growth of about $50 million in the aggregate, which was partially offset by a $17 million negative valuation adjustment on the total returns swap associated with the sale of our Visa shares. Additionally, in the second quarter, we recorded $29 million in positive valuation adjustments on puts and warrants related to Vantiv, our processing business, whereas those were just $3 million this quarter. Looking at each line item in detail. Deposit service charges increased 7% sequentially. Consumer deposit fees increased 11% and commercial deposit fees increased 4%. The increase in consumer deposit fees reflected account growth as well as seasonally higher fees typically realized in the third quarter. I would note that consumer deposit fee trends over time reflect the implementation of overdraft regulations and overdraft policies, and these are now fully realized into our current numbers. The increase in commercial deposit fees was attributable to an increase in the number of account as well as lower earnings credit rates. For the fourth quarter, we expect deposit fees to be stable to up modestly from the levels this quarter. Investment advisory revenue decreased 3% from last quarter but increased 2% on a year-over-year basis. The variation from prior periods was largely driven by fluctuations in the equity and bond markets. In addition, we continue to see increased productivity as well as sales force expansion, which are helping to offset the impact of recently lower market values. We currently expect to see low single-digit growth in the IA revenue line during the fourth quarter. Corporate banking revenue of $87 million declined 8% from the second quarter and increased 1% from last year. The sequential decline was largely due to a decrease in institutional sales revenue and loan syndication fees. We expect fourth quarter corporate banking revenue to be pretty consistent with the third quarter levels. Card and processing revenue was $78 million, down 12% from the second quarter and up 2% from a year ago. The sequential decline was driven by increased redemptions of both debit and credit rewards as a result of the termination of certain debit rewards programs and other changes in consumer behavior. These were higher and earlier than we expected. The year-over-year increase in card processing revenue was attributable to growth in overall transaction volumes. As you know, the Durbin Amendment was effective as of October 1. We said that we expect that ultimate outcome -- that the ultimate outcome of the amendment will effectively reduce our debit interchange revenue by about 50% on a gross basis, that's a quarterly impact of roughly $30 million at current transaction volumes before any mitigation factors on debit interchange revenue of about $60 million per quarter. We're being very deliberate in our actions with respect to this change. We have a multi-pronged mitigation approach that would include such actions as reducing costs associated with debit card offerings, changes in eliminations to rewards, selected fees, incorporation of debit usage in the bundled deposit product offerings, as well as the implementation of new products like the Duo Card we introduced during this quarter. This mitigation will take place over time and may show up in processing fees, deposit service charges, higher deposit balances and lower expenses rather than as a single line item. We said that we expect to mitigate roughly 2/3 of the impact of this change by the middle of next year and ultimately most, if not all of it. That continues to be our expectation. On the mitigation side, about $5 million a quarter would come from -- in the form of reduced expenses. Those expense reductions should be realized in the fourth quarter and thereafter. With that background, returning to our expectations for reported card and processing revenue, we expect fourth quarter revenue to come down $10 million to $15 million as the debit interchange rules take effect and with elevated near-term rewards redemptions, partially offset by positive seasonality. Most of the initial effect of mitigation activities, as I mentioned, will be recognized elsewhere, such as in expenses. Mortgage banking revenue on a net basis of $178 million increased 10% from the second quarter and declined 23% from a year ago. The low rate environment has generated a significant amount of mortgage refinancing activity, and that drove stronger mortgage banking results. Originations were $4.5 billion this quarter, up from $3.1 billion in the second quarter. Gains on deliveries were $119 million this quarter, compared with $64 million last quarter. Servicing fees of $59 million increased $1 million from the previous quarter. Net servicing asset valuation adjustments this quarter netted to 0, with MSR amortization of $34 million, offset by net MSR valuation adjustments, and that includes hedges of a positive $34 million. In the second quarter, net servicing asset valuation adjustments were positive $40 million. Right now, we expect mortgage banking revenue to decline about $15 million to $20 million or so in the fourth quarter with strong gains on deliveries but likely a lower level of net MSR valuation adjustments in the fourth quarter. Net gains on the sale of investment securities were $26 million in the third quarter, compared with net gains of $6 million in the prior quarter. And net securities gains on non-qualifying hedges related to MSRs in the third quarter totaled $6 million. Turning next to other income within fees. Other income was $64 million, a $19 million decrease from the $83 million last quarter. As I mentioned earlier, third quarter comparisons with the second quarter were affected by changes in the valuation of the Visa total returns swap and Vantiv puts and warrants. Those items together reduced other income in the third quarter by $14 million, whereas they increased other income in the second quarter by $25 million. Equity method earnings from our 49% interest in Vantiv were $17 million in the third quarter compared with $6 million in the second quarter. We currently expect our equity method earnings related to Vantiv in the fourth quarter to increase about $5 million to $10 million due in part to positive seasonality. Credit costs recorded in other noninterest income were $25 million in the third quarter compared with $28 million last quarter. The decline was largely due to lower losses on the sale of OREO properties, which were $21 million this quarter compared with $26 million last quarter. We expect credit-related cost within fee income to be about $25 million in the fourth quarter as well. Overall, we expect fee income in the fourth quarter in the $625 million range, down about $40 million from the third quarter. That is expected to be driven by lower mortgage banking revenue and lower card and processing revenue, partially offset by growth and other core fee lines, as well as the effect on the third quarter of the Visa total returns swap. Turning to expenses on Slide 8. Noninterest expense of $946 million was up $45 million or 5% sequentially, largely due to the $28 million of expense associated with the termination of certain current and planned FHLB borrowings and hedging transactions. Absent those costs, expenses were $918 million and increased 2%. Compensation expense was down 1% sequentially, primarily reflecting lower benefits-related expenses. Affordable housing impairment expense, which is recognized in other expense, was down about $9 million during the quarter, largely due to the sale of affordable housing tax credit investments. In card and processing, expense was up $5 million driven by an increase in redemptions of debit and credit rewards. Credit-related cost within operating expense were $45 million, compared with $36 million last quarter. To walk through the components of that, the provision for unfunded commitments was a credit of $10 million this quarter, compared with a credit of $14 million last quarter. Mortgage repurchase expense was $19 million versus $14 million in the second quarter. We worked through a large portion of our outstanding claims, and the repurchase claims inventory is down more than 30% in the quarter. We expect the inventory of claims to continue to decline, assuming GSE activity remains consistent. In terms of the fourth quarter, we currently expect total credit-related costs recognized in expense to be similar to this quarter at about $45 million. Overall, we expect operating expense in the fourth quarter to be flat to up modestly from this quarter's levels. While we will not have the effect of the debit and hedge of debt and hedge termination charges, we expect elevated mortgage-related compensation and fulfillment costs to offset much of that. We also expect we may see pension curtailment cost recorded in the fourth quarter, which if recognized would be about $8 million. Moving on to Slide 9, and taking a look at PPNR. Pre-provision net revenue was $617 million in the third quarter compared with $619 million in the second quarter. We expect PPNR in the $575 million range in the fourth quarter, just lower than the third quarter, largely due to our expectation for lower mortgage banking net revenue and the initial effects of debit interchange legislation on card and processing revenue. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 28%, which was consistent with our expectations. And we currently expect a similar tax rate for the fourth quarter. Turning to Slide 10 and capital. As Kevin mentioned, our capital levels continue to be very strong. Tier 1 common ratio increased 13 basis points this quarter to 9.33%, Tier 1 capital was 12% and the total capital ratio was 16.3%. Tangible common equity was 8.6%, and that's calculated excluding unrealized gains, which totaled about $542 million. All in, TCE was 9.04%, up 80 basis points from the prior quarter. Our current estimate for our Basel III Tier 1 common ratio would be about 9.8% based on what's been published so far. All of these ratios are well above our targets with common ratios exceeding targeted levels by more than 100 basis points. During the third quarter, we increased our dividend 33% to $0.08 per share or $0.32 on an annual basis. And we expect to continue to work our way toward a more normalized dividend payout. As you know, we will be submitting an annual capital plan to the Federal Reserve as a part of its CCAR process. We would currently expect that our 2012 plan that we submit to our directors for approval would include higher dividends and a share repurchase authorization. As economic uncertainty subsides, as regulatory processes become more developed and as the industry moves toward a Basel III perspective that would further highlight Fifth Third's relative capital strength, we do believe we have an opportunity to more closely align our capital position with our strong profitability, our capital targets and our asset growth expectations. That wraps up my remarks, so now I'll turn it over to Mary to discuss credit results and trends. Mary?