Josh Charlesworth
Analyst · John Ivankoe with HSBC. I am sorry with JPMorgan. Your line is now open
Thanks, Mike and good morning everyone. In the second quarter, our Krispy Kremers have once again shown that our beloved brand and our omnichannel approach drives, even in a challenging consumer environment, with net revenue growing 7.5% year-over-year to $375 million. That's despite a near 3% negative impact to revenue growth from the stronger US dollar. Organic revenue growth was 9% or 31% on a two-year stack basis. During the quarter, we added 382 fresh points of access across the world, mostly in the form of capital-light DFD Doors. We now have more than 11,400 points of access globally, an increase of nearly 1,800 from a year ago. Along with our successful brand activation initiatives, this has resulted in more than 20% increase in trailing 12-month sales per hub, compared to the prior year, in both our Domestic and International business segments. Adjusted EBITDA was $47.4 million in the second quarter, down 10% from a year ago. This is despite the strong momentum in points of access growth and sales per hub, which we see as leading indicators of higher margins in the future, due to the efficiency benefits of adding off-premise sales to the hot light theaters. Three factors explain the lower EBITDA this quarter. In the UK, we lapped a post-pandemic resurgence in 2021, with a much more challenging consumer environment this year. Inflationary pressures continued in Q2, with pricing actions taken in the US and U.K. after the quarter ended. And most significant was the stronger dollar, which alone impacted adjusted EBITDA by $2.7 million in the quarter. In the second quarter, GAAP net loss was $2.4 million or negative $0.02 diluted EPS compared to a GAAP net loss of $15 million or negative $0.13 diluted EPS in the same period a year ago. Impacting GAAP net income this quarter were impairment charges of $1.9 million, as well as a legal settlement of $3.3 million. Without these, GAAP net income would have been positive. Adjusted net income for the quarter was $14.6 million and adjusted diluted EPS in the second quarter was $0.08, a decline of $0.05. The decrease was due to the increased share count from the IPO, FX headwinds, softness in the UK and an approximate 20% increase in global input costs. Free cash flow was positive in the quarter, bringing in $3.5 million. In the US and Canada business segment, total revenue increased 8.5% in the second quarter to $251 million and organic growth was 6%. Revenue growth was driven by a 9% year-over-year increase in sales per DFD Door, as well as a 9% increase in fresh points of access. We added 112 points of access in the second quarter, taking the total to 6,053. We continue to expect to add at least 500 DFD Doors in the US and Canada for the full year of 2022. E-commerce revenue in the US and Canada, represented 19.3% of retail sales, roughly flat from a year ago. This is a 250 basis point increase from the back half of 2021, driven by additional loyalty members, which now totaled 9.5 million in the US and an expanded delivery riders, through partnerships with third-party aggregators and the addition of dark shops. All these factors combined to increase sales per hub in the US and Canada to $4.4 million on a trailing 12-month basis in the second quarter, that compares to the $4 million for 2021 and $3.6 million a year ago. Hubs with Spokes in the US and Canada, increased by two to 127, as two hubs in California began adding spokes in the quarter. Hubs without Spokes in the US underperformed in the second quarter, with revenue growth in the quarter 5% lower year-over-year than the Hubs with Spokes, thus highlighting the importance of the omnichannel model. Adjusted EBITDA for the US and Canada in the second quarter, decreased 8% to $26 million, with margins declining 180 basis points to 10.4% as we cycled a strong quarter from the vaccine from actually a year ago. Also, impacting margins this quarter was the underperformance of Hubs without Spokes. We saw a 400 basis point margin decline year-over-year, driven by inflation and increased promotional activity. In contrast, Hubs with Spokes saw an increase in their margin delta from Hubs without Spokes due to the benefit of additional off-premise sales through the increase in DFD revenues. In the third quarter, we've already increased pricing in our shops by mid-single digits and continue to review pricing opportunities selectively for the balance of the year. Promotional discounts are expected to also slow as we concentrate on our premium seasonal offerings in our stronger fourth quarter. Our digital-first Insomnia Cookies had a strong quarter with double-digit revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth. We opened four new cookie shops in the second quarter and four since the end of the quarter reaching 225 in total across the US at the end of July. Our start-up Branded Sweet Treats product line saw a 15% increase in scan sales in the quarter compared to a year ago, hopefully, a 98% service level. The continuous improvement in our manufacturing and distribution capabilities helped lower conversion costs, which combined with a double-digit pricing increase earlier in the year helped us achieve breakeven on profitability for Branded Sweet Treats for the first time in this quarter. Moving to our International segment. Net revenue grew 5.2% in the second quarter to $94 million, with FX headwinds a 7.9% drag during the quarter. Organic revenue increased 13% with excellent performances from Mexico, Australia and New Zealand, a strong premium product innovations and successful price increases proved particularly successful. In the UK, we also saw organic growth, but at a much lower rate in the face of a very challenging consumer environment. The general supermarket and retail traffic both down in recent months compared to a year ago. International points of access, expanded by more than 200 in the second quarter and by 500 year-to-date. This 29% increase in international points of access from a year ago, allowed us to leverage our 37 international hubs to grow international sales per hub to $9.8 million on a trailing 12 month basis, up from $9.1 million at the end of 2021, and $8 million in 2020 even with the FX headwinds. International adjusted EBITDA for the quarter declined 17.5% to $20 million, as gains in Mexico Australia and New Zealand were not enough to offset a decline in the UK. UK. decline was driven by cost increases in labor and commodities. But also remember that, we were cycling a surge in spending across the UK economy this time last year following the British reemergence from COVID-19 restrictions. We expect International margins to continue to see some softness in the third quarter due to UK consumer trends which have been exasperated by a recent heat wave. However, recent price increases as well as local expense reductions are underway, and we expect to see improvement in Q4. Now to our third business segment, Market Development, which is made up of our franchise business around the world and the equity-owned Japan market. Total revenues in the second quarter increased 6.5% to $30.9 million, even with a 7% impact from FX headwinds and franchise acquisitions. In fact, organic growth in the quarter was a very strong 19.2% with great performances in particular in our international franchise markets and in Japan, both of which saw organic growth in excess of 25%. In Japan, we continue to make progress on implementing the Hub-and-Spoke model, with more than 100 new fresh points of access added in the last year. This allowed Japan to enjoy adjusted EBITDA margin improvement of over 400 basis points in the quarter compared to a year ago. Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter for Market Development increased 6.5%, $10.5 million despite a negative $600,000 impact from headwind – FX headwinds. Adjusted EBITDA margins were approximately flat in the quarter at 33.9%. We are updating our 2022 outlook, mostly to reflect FX headwinds, but also the softer UK trading environment and the relative underperformance by US Hubs without Spokes. We still believe we will generate 10% to 12% organic growth in 2022, but are reducing our net revenue expectations to a range of $1.49 billion to $1.52 billion still means 8% to 10% net revenue growth for the year. Inclusive of an estimated $10 million to $12 million impact from FX due to the strength in US dollar, we now see full year adjusted EBITDA at $189 million to $195 million, with adjusted EPS of $0.29 to $0.32. In general, each 1% move in the US index is approximately $1.3 million in adjusted EBITDA on an annualized basis. After investing $22 million in capital during the second quarter, which represents below 6% of revenue, we do expect annual CapEx to be approximately $10 million lower this year due to a shift to lower capital points of access and benefits from a decrease in spend internationally due to the dollar strength. This will bring our CapEx spend to 7% of revenue down from 8.6% in 2021 and 2020. We also announced this morning that we are acquiring a Midwest US franchise later this month for $18.5 million at a below six times EBITDA multiple. This will add seven profitable shops to the network and the ability to add more than 100 low-cost DFD Doors in the market. In the near term, this will moderately increase our leverage, while we cycle in this EBITDA into the US results, which should help bring leverage down over time. Additionally, we are reviewing poor performing Hubs without Spokes in the US and expect to close approximately 10 shops in the coming weeks and months. These are margin dilutive hubs, which cannot be converted to supply off-premise DFD sales. While we don't provide quarterly guidance after softer organic revenue growth in the UK and the US in May and June, we have seen a strong start to the third quarter with 10% organic growth quarter-to-date helped by recent price increases and strong LTOs such as our ice-cream truck doughnuts in the US, which have so far been enough to offset another summer heat wave in the UK. Q3 organic growth continues to also be high in Insomnia Cookies, Australia, Mexico, Japan and international franchise. Recently, we've seen large decreases in key input costs in the commodities market in particular on wheat and edible oils, which we've begun to lock in for the first half of 2023. This would lead to a large deceleration of expense growth next year from recent levels with some pricing even lower than our 2022 average if trends continue. At this point, we've locked in approximately 80% of our commodities for the first half of 2023 at mid to high single-digit inflation cut down materially from approximately 20% plus we've seen in the last quarter. Fundamentally, nothing has changed in our ability to continue to thrive. We remain very confident in our ability to deliver strong organic sales and bottom line growth through expanding our hub-and-spoke model, increasing our points of access and growing our e-commerce platform, all this while managing margin through pricing and innovation. We also remain very confident in our long-term growth algorithm of 9% to 11% annual organic revenue growth, 12% to 14% annual adjusted EBITDA growth and 18% to 22% annual adjusted diluted net income growth despite the near-term FX and inflation challenges. Operator, we can open the call up to Q&A now please.