Christopher Marr
Analyst · KeyBanc
Okay, thanks, Daniel. The successful implementation of our internal and external growth strategy accelerated through the third quarter, and the positive momentum on both fronts has continued thus far into the fourth quarter.
We have significantly grown physical occupancy at rental rates slightly ahead of where the same-store portfolio was at June 30 of this year. Our same-store revenue growth maintains its accelerating upward trajectory from 2.7% in Q1 to 3% in Q2 to 4.1% in Q3. We've had robust external growth activity through targeted acquisitions and dispositions, and we are maintaining our investment discipline while positively impacting the quality of our overall portfolio.
Occupancy gains remain the primary driver of our growth in same-store revenue, with the decline from in-place rents being largely offset by gains in ancillary revenues. The components of our occupancy gains remain increased rentals, declining vacates as a percentage of occupied units and continued stickiness of our customer base, with average length of stays consistent with the third quarter of last year.
Overall, same-store portfolio asking rents remained in line with where they were during the second quarter, actually growing 0.6% from $12.03 per square foot to $12.11 per square foot. Same-store discounts, measured by the average promotion dollars extended to each new rental, declined 11% from Q3 '12 compared to Q3 '11. And so we continue to see improvement on all of the components of our same-store revenue growth.
Our 2011 acquisitions, including Storage Deluxe, achieved a 5.8% yield on cost in the third quarter. We have updated our annual 2012 yield to an expectation of 5.7% from our previous 6% target. We are very pleased with the overall performance of the deluxe portfolio and the positive impact it has had on our legacy assets in New York.
While the timing has been pushed out 6 to 9 months, our return expectations remain unchanged, and we remain confident in our underwritten yields. The delay in the second closing hurt us, and it has taken us a few months longer than planned to fully achieve the benefits from our scale and platform.
But as a point of reference, the 16 Pool A assets that closed in early November of '11, while they took a few months for us to get into the groove, looking at their performance since March of this year illustrates the positive results we are seeing.
Those 16 assets, their occupancy growth from March through September was 790 basis points, and their revenue growth during that same period was 8.5%. As I mentioned, the other New York City properties that were owned prior to the Deluxe transaction have benefited from the focus in economies of scale and are producing superior results.
If you look at the 5 other stores in the New York City boroughs, along with New Rochelle, that we owned prior to the Deluxe transaction, those stores have produced 510 basis points in occupancy gains and 5.7% revenue growth, both well above what our budgeted expectations were going into the year.
So as expected, the strong marketing efforts and economies of scale generated by this transaction had a transformative effect on the performance of our other New York City properties. Our growth substantially outperformed the rest of the same-store pool both in occupancy and in revenues.
Moving on to superstorm Sandy, our hearts go out to all the communities hardest hit by the storm. We have stores and employees and customers in the impacted areas, and we are working within the communities to provide support in all the ways that we can.
Thus far, in our assessment, we have been extraordinarily fortunate in that our employees are safe, and the damage to our stores was not extensive. They're still working through the financial impact of our damage repairs. At this time, it appears we only have 2 stores with significant wind damage and 1 store with significant water damage. Somewhat geographically unexpected, we have roof damage at our store in Medford, Massachusetts, and damage at one of our Cleveland, Ohio stores. Our Hoboken store had water intrusion on the entire first floor.
We have numerous smaller repairs to sidings, flashings and so on throughout the northeastern portfolio. We currently estimate the cost of repairs to be in the $600,000 to $800,000 range.
Fortunately, self-storage is of tremendous assistance to many of those impacted by the storm. So we would expect to see some increase in demand to offset associated costs.
We've gone back and we've looked at 4 notable storms that impacted our portfolio: Hurricane Wilma in October of '05, with 20 of our Southwest Florida locations in the affected zone; Hurricane Katrina in August of '05, with 13 of our Gulf Coast facilities in the affected zone; Hurricane Ike in September of '08, with 8 Southwest Texas stores affected and hail and tornado storms in Knoxville, Tennessee in April of '11 with 8 stores affected. All of these areas saw an identifiable positive impact following the storms.
The degree and duration of impact varied substantially by each storm. All saw the benefit after a short lag of a month or so, Katrina had the most significant impact due to the nature of the storm, with so many people displaced for an extended period of time.
For example, in the Knoxville hailstorms, the demand increase was significant and began to taper off after about 6 months. Likewise for Ike, the impact was meaningful and began to taper off after about 6 months. We have 70 CubeSmart stores in the areas affected by Sandy. These assets represent about 1/4 of our total portfolio revenue, and occupancies are about 84%. There is an opportunity to accommodate the increased demand that we expect. But as you can see, each one of these storms is unique.
Wind versus water damage clearly makes a difference. Sandy for example, the bulk of the damage was as a result of water, as opposed to wind. So in those instances, folks are still trying to work through what to keep and what has been damaged beyond repair. So while we do expect to see, as we did with these other storms, a positive impact on our portfolio, we expect that, that positive impact in all likelihood, we don't really start to see for the next month or so. And given the nature of this storm, the average length of stay for those customers, in our view, is probably closer to the 6-month mark than longer.
Moving on to market performance. When you think about -- when you look at our individual -- some markets in our disclosure, just touching on the highlights of some of our stronger performers and some of our weaker performers. Southern California, the Inland Empire in Southern California, these combined MSAs continue to outperform at 830 basis points of occupancy growth and 6.8% revenue growth.
We were able to push street rates up a bit, 1.6% sequentially from the second quarter to the third quarter. Our New York and Northern New Jersey markets continue to benefit from the Deluxe transaction, synergies and economies of scale have helped to boost performance at all of our New York City properties. The same stores in the New York City boroughs, plus New Rochelle posted 9.8% revenue growth and 750 basis points of ending occupancy growth and again, rental rates up just a little bit north of 1%, sequentially.
In Atlanta, we continued to perform well in the third quarter, up 6% in revenue, 470 basis points in occupancy. And here, we were able to push street rates up 2.2%, sequentially.
So those markets continue to perform very well for us. On the other side, some of the markets performing less well, the one that sticks out is El Paso. It's included in our disclosure under the cap, with some few other assets under other Midwest. The lack of military deployments has hit El Paso hard. We saw significant negative performance, sharply contrasting with the rest of the company. Revenue was down 13.7%, while occupancy dropped 1,850 basis points. Rental rates are down there sequentially, almost 6%.
Arizona is really a tale of 2 markets. Arizona has been slow to recover overall, but Phoenix, we've seen substantial improvements through the third quarter, and we think is prime to perform well in Q4.
October occupancy is up 540 basis points, while September revenue was up 4.6%. On the other hand, in Tucson, we've seen almost no movement. Occupancy ended October flat. September revenue was up just a bit north of 1%. Rents are flat sequentially in that market. We have added a new hire in that marketing, a new district manager. And we are keenly focused on it and certainly expect to see some improvements there from additional personnel in that market.
If you think about Arizona and El Paso and their impact on our overall same-store results, El Paso and Arizona served to drag down the revenue growth in our same-store pool by 41 basis points and drag down the occupancy in our same-store pool by 44 basis points.
The last mark to touch on is Tennessee. Tennessee, for us, consists of 3 individual markets, each of which are performing a little bit differently.
We're doing very well in Nashville, revenue up 5.7%, ending occupancy up 590 basis points.
Knoxville is suffering from hard year-over-year comps given the tornadoes and hailstorms that I referred to. Occupancy is down 250 bps for the quarter, although we've recovered and moved up positively in October to a 30-basis-point gain. And revenues have also started to show some improvement as it was down 2.6% for the quarter but up 0.3% in the month of September alone.
And then Memphis has seen a decline in performance throughout the year, although it also appears to be showing improvements over the past month. August and September were flat in terms of revenues, and occupancy has begin to improve, finishing October 220 basis points ahead of last year.
Moving on to the investment side of the house. We're extremely pleased to have completed the submarket exits we had targeted for this year. During the year, we have sold our assets in Romulus, Wyoming and Grand Rapids and exited our ownership in Michigan. We sold in Slidell and Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Mobile, Alabama and Gulfport, Mississippi exiting our ownership in the Gulf Coast.
We sold in Carlsbad, Deming, Lovington, Las Cruces, Silver City and Truth or Consequences, exiting Southern New Mexico. And we sold in Mason, Boardman, Centerville, Miamisburg, Dayton and Youngstown, exiting Southern Ohio.
Our sales through yesterday generated approximately $60 million in capital, and we used that as a portion of the funding for our $439 million of acquisitions in Northern Virginia, New York, Miami and our other targeted markets. Heavy trimming of the portfolio we began in 2008 is complete.
Looking ahead, the fourth quarter has gotten off to a strong start. As noted in the release, the occupancy gap has expanded 100 basis points from the end of the third quarter to the end of October. The same-store guidance presumes continued acceleration of revenue growth into the fourth quarter. We have 4 property acquisitions, totaling approximately $20 million lined up to close in this fourth quarter. We're 4 months into our strategy of holding on to the majority of our year-over-year occupancy spread, have rental rates consistent with those in place at June 30 and are confident we can continue to achieve that objective from now until the end of March. This will have us in a very good position heading into the summer rental season of 2013.
With that, I'll turn it over to Tim for some additional comments. Tim?