John D. Thomas
Analyst · Jim Ricchiuti with Needham & Company
Thanks, Bill. I'll discuss our consolidated highlights for fiscal -- for the fiscal year and then provide some additional comments around our segment level results in the fourth quarter. On a consolidated basis, total sales for the year were $1.361 billion versus $1.381 billion last year, or a 1% decrease. The 4 acquisitions we made during the year added $43.1 million in sales, while organic sales decreased by 5%. Adjusted EBITDA was $112.6 million or 8.3% of sales this year versus $150.9 million or 10.9% of sales last year. A number of factors contributed to the decrease in adjusted EBITDA during the year. The largest component was an 8% decrease in gross profit margins on product sales, somewhat offset by a 4% increase in gross profit margin on service sales. Overall, our gross profit margins were down 2% for the year. In addition, during the year, we incurred $8.1 million in restructuring charges, primarily in our Defense Systems segment. We also had higher net SG&A expenses aggregating $3.6 million. These higher expenses were for stock-based compensation, higher professional fees related to our restatement last year, and cost related to a secondary offering, partially offset by an insurance recovery. Operating income was $36.4 million for the year compared to $128 million last year. Operating income declined in all 3 segments for the year. The largest contributors to this decline in operating income were a goodwill impairment charge of $50.9 million taken in the fourth quarter within our Mission Support Services segment, which I'll address in a few minutes, and the previously discussed lower gross profit margins and higher net SG&A expenses. Net income attributable to Cubic was $19.8 million or $0.74 per share for the year, down from $91.9 million or $3.44 per share last year. Net income was adversely impacted this year due to the higher interest expense and a higher effective tax rate of 42% compared to 29% last year. Our effective tax rate increased this year due to an unfavorable impact associated with the goodwill impairment because a large portion of our goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. In addition, we recorded a valuation reserve for a deferred tax asset related to our Australian operations. These charges were taken in the fourth quarter, which significantly impacted our effective income tax rate for the year. Consolidated total backlog was $2.67 billion as of our fiscal year end compared to $2.83 billion last year. Total backlog was negatively impacted by $38 million due to currency movements primarily in our Transportation segment. Now I'd like to discuss our segment operating results. Cubic Transportation Systems or CTS increased sales 1% to $516.9 million. During the year, we had higher sales from transit system contracts in Minneapolis, New York and Washington, a $7.8 million sales contribution from the NextBus acquisition, which was acquired in January, and a $2 million contract claim that was settled. These increases were partially offset by declines in design build activities in Sydney, Vancouver and the U.K. train operating companies. Sales comparisons were also negatively impacted for the year by 6-point -- $6 million in exchange rate differences. CTS operating income was down 18% to $62.4 million for the year, from $76.3 million last year. The major cause for the decline occurred during the fourth quarter when management concluded we would likely incur higher completion cost than previously estimated on the Sydney and Vancouver design build projects, aggregating $17.2 million. The primary contributor to the increased cost estimate was a reassessment of the costs associated with a number of bus variants that we are equipping to accept the new Opal card on the Sydney project. The increased cost on the Vancouver project related to higher software development costs. We anticipate completing the design build phase of these projects in late fiscal '14. We also increased transportation-related R&D to $9.9 million this year compared to $8.3 million last year. The increase in R&D spending is part of our Nextcity strategy and has been focused in the areas of open payment systems, multi-modal and tolling enterprise systems, Opal phone technology and data analytics. We plan to increase our R&D expenditure in fiscal '14 from '13 levels to maintain our market leadership positions and enable us to broaden our addressable market. During the year, we made substantial progress completing and launching the Chicago transit open payment system or Ventra card. The card was launched to the public in August. As discussed on the last conference call, we did incur higher cost than sales generated related to the startup phase of this new system in the fourth quarter. We will continue to incur higher cost than revenues in the near term, which will impact CTS' first and second quarter results. We have had some issues gained at system launch, but we've made progress to remedy these. We are seeing a steady increase in ridership using the new card. As of last week, 66% of the total rides on the CT are using the new Ventras card. The system will eventually be expanded to the pay system. Going forward, we estimate the Chicago open payment contract will contribute annualized sales approximating $45 million, commencing in our second quarter FY '14. Last week, we announced the acquisition of a transport solutions business from Serco plc for an aggregate consideration of $70 million. The transport solutions business is an important piece of our Nextcity strategy to integrate solutions for the transport operators and travelers. We expect the transport solutions business will contribute approximately $52 million to $54 million in sales in the FY '14 and be neutral to earnings per share, although this will depend in part on the result of our purchase price allocation which we have not done yet. In aggregate, as Bill mentioned, we expect FY '14, an increase in sales for CTS with the addition of the transport solution acquisition, a full year contribution from the NextBus acquisition and sales associated with the ramp-up of the Chicago open payment contract. With the exception of the first quarter, we expect CTS operating profits next year as a whole will improve compared to this year due to the increase in sales. CTS is currently bidding fare collection jobs in North America, Europe and the Middle East. We are also pursuing toll-related work. In future calls, we will update you on pipeline pursuits focused around our Nextcity strategy. Now turning to our Mission Support Services segment or MSS. MSS sales decreased 5% to $468 million this year. During the year, we acquired NEK services, which contributed $31.6 million in sales. Organically, the decline in sales for MSS was 11% for the year. MSS sales declined 28% in the fourth quarter compared to the prior year, excluding the NEK acquisition. MSS activity with our primary U.S. customer base had dramatically slowed late in the fiscal year, resulting from sequestration, mandated cuts and the uncertainty associated with the continuing resolution. MSS had an operating loss of $36.1 million this year compared to an operating profit of $21.9 million last year. The loss was related to a $50.9 million goodwill impairment charge taken in the fourth quarter. As a result of the dramatic decline in MSS sales for the fourth quarter along with the decreased operating profits resulting from the effects of the low priced technically acceptable environment, we concluded that the value of our MSS business had been impaired and we took a charge against goodwill. Our outlook for MSS is for continuing pressure on sales and operating profits due to lower activity by the DoD and continuing sequestration. MSS management has taken steps to mitigate these negative conditions by adjusting its cost structure to the current environment. In spite of the operating loss for MSS this year, the segment generated $39 million of cash flow from operations for the year versus $16 million in the prior year. MSS working in collaboration with Cubic Defense Systems was instrumental in our win of the LCS training-related contracts. Strategically leveraging MSS' cost-effective rate model with CDS will be an important discriminator for the corporation in the current environment. Total backlog for MSS decreased 15% year-over-year. While some of this decrease is attributable to less demand by the DoD, we have also seen our customers using shorter duration task-order contract vehicles. Now turning to our Cubic Defense Systems segment or CDS. CDS sales were virtually unchanged this year at $375.1 million. Included in sales were $3.7 million of sales from 2 small acquisitions completed during the year. During the year, CDS was awarded a new multi-year $298.5 million ID/IQ contract for the Navy's Littoral Combat Ship program. For the year, CDS had $4.4 million in sales associated with the LCS contract. International customers continue to somewhat insulate CDS from lower spending by the DoD and constituted 39% of CDS' sales for the year. Operating income for CDS was $14.2 million this year compared to $34.6 million last year. Last year's operating income was higher by $12.5 million due to the favorable change in estimate on a training contract. Negatively impacting operating income this year were higher losses in the Secure Communications business. For the year, Secure Communications had a loss of $8.1 million versus a loss of $4.4 million last year. The increased loss this year was attributable to cost growth on an ISR data-link program and a $2.8 million inventory write-down for the Global Track product line. CDS management has scaled back the Global Track product line, and we are currently evaluating strategic alternatives after several years of losses. This year, the Global Track product line contributed sales of $5.8 million and had an operating loss of $5.4 million, including the inventory write-down. As discussed earlier, also negatively impacting operating profits for the year was the $7.8 million restructuring charges associated with realigning the global CDS workforce. Earlier this week, we announced that CDS has been awarded additional work for the Navy LCS program, where they awarded the Mission Bay trainer contract. The Mission Bay trainer or MBT contract has a potential value of $112 million over the next 5 to 7 years. CDS has now been the sole awardee on over $400 million of potential work for the LCS program for immersive game-based and virtual training. CDS has received approximately $45 million in funding to-date on the LCS and MBT contract awards. Separate from the LCS work, CDS was awarded follow-on training-related work totaling over $125 million during the year, with certain customers in the Asia Pacific region. Yesterday, we announced CDS booked an additional $70 million of follow-on work from the Asia Pacific for a training-related work. CDS gained market share across the training domain domestically, with the LCS and MBT wins, and solidified its strong international base of business. We believe CDS will rebound in FY '14 with higher sales and improved operating profits due to the restructuring we did this year and the strong flow of contract awards. Now turning to the balance sheet, cash flow and capital allocation. Our financial condition remained strong with net working capital of $479 million. We had cash, marketable securities and restricted cash as of year end totaling $277 million. Approximately $247 million of our cash and restricted cash was held by our foreign subsidiaries. Earlier in the year, we took advantage of low interest rates and borrowed $100 million of unsecured senior debt in an attractive fixed interest rate of 3.35%. For the year, operating activities used $13.2 million of cash compared to $54.7 million used last year. For the last 2 years, we have experienced operating cash outflows due to working capital requirements on design build contracts and capitalized costs for the Chicago open payment system. With these major projects nearing completion, we expect that operating cash flows will turn significantly positive toward the end of FY '14. We expect cash flow from operations will exceed EBITDA in FY '14. This year, we used $71.5 million in cash on 4 acquisitions. Subsequent to year end, we used $70 million for -- of our foreign cash for the acquisition of Serco's transport solutions business. Our acquisition strategy is focused on growing our Transportation segment, and finding attractive consolidation opportunities in the defense market. And with that, I'll turn it back over to Bill for closing thoughts.