Dean Hirata
Analyst · the risks related to these forward-looking statements, please see our earnings release issued this morning and our other recent documents filed with the SEC. Now I would like to turn the call over to Ron Migita
Turning to slide three let me just again summarize the third quarter results. First, we have returned to profitability with quarterly net income of $3 million or $0.11 per diluted share. We have maintained our well-capitalized regulatory designation as of September 30, 2008 with tier one risk based capital, total risk base capital and leverage capital ratios of 10.13%, 11.39% and 8.66% respectively. All three of these ratios were an improvement from June 30, 2008. We showed a decline in our total credit costs from $116.1 million in the second quarter to $23 million in the third quarter of 2008. The increase in allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans and leases from 2.11% at June 30 to 2.46% at September 30, 2008. Finally we have improved the company’s credit risk profile by reducing our exposure to the California residential construction market through the previously announced sale of assets in July of this year with a combined carrying amount of $44.2 million. Turning to slide four, as you can see our net interest margin was 4.07% in the current quarter as compared to 3.97% in the second quarter and as you can see from the periods presented we do compare favorably compared to our national peers. Our expectation is that we will compare favorably in the third [sic] quarter. Turning now to the balance sheet on slide five and starting with our loan portfolio, again this slide provides a break down of our total loan portfolio by loan category at September 30 compared to balances as of June 30. Later in the presentation I will provide additional detail on each of these specific categories. This slide also shows past due amounts by category comparing June 30 with September 30. In total our loan portfolio increased by $2.3 million during the quarter. As you can see from the slides the Hawaii portfolio increased by $15.3 million while the mainland portfolio decreased by $13 million. On the mainland we saw decreases in our residential construction and commercial mortgage portfolios which was partially offset by a partial increase in our mainland commercial construction portfolio. In Hawaii the majority of our growth came from our residential mortgage and commercial construction portfolios. This growth was partially offset by decreases in our commercial mortgage and CNI portfolios. Past dues in the mainland were up from 5.9% at June 30 to 8.1% as of September 30 primarily due to an increase in past dues in our mainland commercial construction portfolio. I will again provide more detail on this portfolio later in my presentation. Past dues in Hawaii were up slightly to 1.4% as of September 30 primarily due to past dues in our Hawaii residential construction portfolio and again I will provide further detail as I go through the presentation. Turning now to slide six and starting first with the mainland residential construction portfolio total outstandings of $93 million as of September 30. As you can see from the pie charts $74 million or 79% of the portfolio is comprised of single-family residential projects. Townhouse and condo projects account for the remaining 13% and 8% respectively. Looking at the portfolio geographically our two biggest exposures are in our Fresno, $25 million or 27% of the portfolio and Sacramento $24 million or 26%. These two locations account for a little more than 50% of the entire portfolio. Starting with the Fresno portion of this portfolio we have two loans outstanding both of which are performing. We expect repayment to come either from refinance or a longer-term amortization. On the Sacramento portfolio we have outstanding loans to three borrowers. These are classified as nonperforming assets as of September 30 and we have substantially written down the balances on all three of these loans. In all cases we believe we are adequately secured in comparison to our remaining net book value. All loans in the portfolio graded five or higher have been reappraised within the last 9 months. Turning to slide seven, which is our mainland commercial construction portfolio, again as you can see by the chart the portfolio in looking at by property type is comprised predominately of office properties of $149 million or 35% and retail restaurant of $133 million or 31%. Geographically our biggest exposures are in Sacramento at $74 million or 17% and Riverside $60 million or 14%. Starting with the Sacramento piece, we have eight project loans comprised of six loans for office space, one shopping center and one warehouse. Six of the projects are completed and in various stages of either lease up and/or sale. Two of these loans are non-accrual. We are working through the sale lease up of the property with one of the borrowers while we have begun foreclosure on the other. Based on current absorption of the remaining project we expect full repayment on all of the others. On the Riverside portion of the portfolio we have ten loans outstanding. Five are entitled land for future development and five are construction loans. Of the five land loans two are nonperforming totaling $8.5 million and the other three are performing. Of the five construction loans one loan is for an apartment complex, one for office space and three loans for retail projects. The office project is under contract for sale. The apartment loan is 50% complete and the retail projects are in the process of pre-lease. All of these construction loans are performing. Turning now to slide eight shows the mainland commercial mortgage portfolio and total outstandings of $566 million as of September 30. As you can see from the chart starting first by property type the portfolio comprised predominately of retail restaurants of $245 million or 42% of the portfolio and office/commercial properties of $139 million or 25%. Geographically our biggest exposures are in Los Angeles with $222 million or 39%, Sacramento $55 million or 10% and King County in the state of Washington of $70 million or 12%. With respect to the geographic markets the southern California group tends to focus on in-field markets in Los Angeles. In the Seattle area we tend to focus on in-field areas of downtown Seattle within the Queen Anne district, both of which are good apartment markets. In Sacramento our exposure consists primarily of office and warehouse properties. Of this amount $40 million was split between 2003 and mid-2005 and is well seasoned. For our retail restaurant exposure all loans are performing. The average debt service coverage ratio is 1.42 and the weighted average loan to value is 64%. For our office commercial exposure we have 17 loans. One of the loans is classified and the rest of the loans are performing. The weighted average loan to value for this portfolio is 66% and the average debt service coverage is 1.24. Our apartment exposure represents 14 separate loans to two investor groups. One of the investor groups is located in southern California and the other is in Seattle. Both groups specialize in apartment rehab and repositioning and have large portfolios of stabilized and repositioned apartments. The stabilized portfolios provide cash flow for repositioned projects if necessary. All are performing and all have positive cash flow after debt service. Debt service coverage on an interest only basis averaged between 1.25 and 1.5 while average loan to values are in the 65-75% range. All loans graded five or worse were reappraised within the last 10 months and the average remaining maturity for this portfolio is 33 months. Turning now to slide nine, which is our Hawaii residential construction portfolio with total outstandings of $349 million. As you can see the majority of our Hawaii construction loans are structured with pre-sale, pre-leasing requirements with minimum cash equity contributions and recourse individuals. Overall, Hawaii construction exposure is expected to be reduced significantly somewhere between 25-50% in the next 12 months as projects will be either completed and absorbed. As you can see from the chart, 59% or $201 million or our exposure relates to single-family residential projects. Our three largest loans account for a combined $101 million or approximately 29% of the outstanding balance. Our largest loan with an outstanding balance of $51 million is for an affordable condo project in Honolulu that is currently sold out with expected delivery in January 2009. Turning now to slide ten which is our Hawaii commercial construction portfolio again total outstandings of $303 million as of September 30. As you can see from the chart this portfolio is well diversified. Our biggest exposure items are retail restaurants, $77 million or 24%, industrial warehouses with $66 million or 22% and storage facilities with $45 million or 15%. Our retail projects are typically pre-leased and well located. Of our retail exposure two loans represent more than $61 million of the committed amount. One of the loans is located in Lahina Maui and it is completed and stabilized. The other loan is on Oahu in the early stages of construction with a strong anchor tenant in Target. The industrial warehouse projects are split between three loans. All are for lock development for sale, mostly to owner users on the island of Oahu. Demand for this type of space is driven by shortages of these properties and plans for redevelopment of lease properties. These redevelopment plans are driving tenants to seek fee space to reduce lease expenses for their businesses. Turning now to slide eleven, our Hawaii commercial mortgage portfolio outstandings of $859 million as of September 30. As you can see the commercial mortgage portfolio is fairly granular. The average loan size is less than $2.5 million and as noted in the slide our three largest loans are from $19 million to $16 million. This portfolio is also very seasoned as evidenced by the low loan to values of 50% and average debt service coverage ratio of 1.6. As you can see from the graph our three largest exposures are owner user with $235 million or 28%, office space with $124 million or 14% and retail restaurants with $119 million or 14%. Turning to slide twelve, our Hawaii residential mortgage portfolio. This is a break down by loan type and as you can see the vast majority of the portfolio is comprised of fixed rate loans of $449 million or 49% and ARM of $279 million or 30%. We have conservative underwriting as reflected by low weighted average loan to values of 57%, high average FICO scores of 738 and very low delinquencies. We have also tightened our underwriting to include lower the maximum loan to values on those loans without mortgage insurance to 85%. We do not have any sub-prime exposure in this portfolio. Turning to slide thirteen, our Hawaii commercial and other loan and lease types as of September 30 the commercial book was $312 million or 55%, auto loans were at $140 million or 25% and leases at $60 million or 11% and our consumer loans round out the portfolio at $45 million or 9%. Again, the commercial portfolio is granular comprised of more than 3,300 loans and no major concentrations by industry type. Over 70% of the CNI portfolio is on Oahu. Turning now to slide fourteen, looking at the detail of our nonperforming assets, comparing September 30 to June 30 and March 31, as you can see from the table our nonperforming asset balance has decreased by $13.4 million during the quarter. There was a decrease of $41.6 million in non-accrual mainland residential construction loans held for sale during the current quarter again due to the bulk loan sale back in July. The decrease attributable to the loan sale was partially offset by increases in the non-accrual mainland commercial construction loans of $28.7 million and Hawaii commercial construction loans of approximately $5.4 million. New mainland commercial construction loans placed on non-accrual status were to three bars. We have five loans outstanding to one of these three bars. Four of these five loans are for commercial land development and one is for construction of an office condo project. All five of these properties are in Sacramento. Of the remaining two bars one is for a land development project in Riverside county and the other is for a land development industrial warehouse project. There were three new Hawaii residential construction loans placed on non-accrual status during the quarter which are located on Oahu and Hawaii. Of these loans we expect to sell one of these loans at par and we believe we are well secured on the other two loans. Other real estate increased by $8.1 million during the quarter and the increase was due to a transfer of one residential construction loan and one commercial construction loan from the portfolio to REO. Turning to slide fifteen, this slide illustrates the extent to which we have aggressively reduced our exposure to the California residential construction market over the last twelve months. Through a combination of transfers, loan sales and charge offs we have reduced this portfolio by 77% from September 2007 to September 30, 2008. Excluding the loans that are part of the bulk loan sale, we charged off an additional $74 million which further emphasized our efforts to reduce the portfolio. Of the remaining $77 million in this portfolio we have reserved of approximately $24 million or 31% of the remaining balance. Based on the loans that remain in the portfolio combined with our assessment of the collateral supporting it we believe the level of reserves are appropriate. The remaining $77 million in the portfolio has been written down either via charge offs or reserves to approximately $0.50 on the dollar. Turning to slide sixteen, this shows our mainland residential construction loss coverage basically summarizing what our net book value net of reserves is as a percent of the original note balance for this portfolio. Again, the purpose of this slide is to give you an idea of how much we have written these balances down from their original amounts, again either through reserves or charge offs. As you can see we have written the loans in this portfolio down to $0.54 on the dollar. For loans classified as held for sale, these balances are at levels at $0.38 on the dollar and for our classified loans these balances are down to $0.46 on the dollar. There are five non-accrual loans remaining and they have been written down to $0.42 on the dollar. Again, we believe that the net book value at these levels appropriately reflect fair value. Turning now to slide seventeen, we continue to have a strong focus on strengthening our asset quality. Throughout the company our underwriting standards for construction and commercial real estate loans have tightened since the fourth quarter 2007. As mentioned in earlier calls we have stopped new loan production in California since December 2007. We conduct ongoing credit transaction reviews and our officers are required to complete risk-rating validations for each loan within their portfolios on a monthly basis. These risk ratings have been reaffirmed by our credit administrators and our loan review area. At a minimum, each quarter the project status for these commercial real estate loans in both Hawaii and the mainland are reviewed by senior management. Any risk issue surfaced the loan officers are required to discuss their action plans to address these issues and as part of this process the collateral values are assessed. If a problem situation is uncovered immediate action is taken to develop remediation or [inaudible] strategies. Again, we have monthly updates regarding the status of any loans that provide challenges within the portfolio. In addition to more stringent underwriting standards for our construction and commercial real estate loans we have also tightened the underwriting guidelines for all other retail products including residential mortgages, home equities and other consumer loans. Our credit performance for the Hawaii residential mortgage loans remains favorable and we continue to seek lending opportunities. However, we have recently tightened our underwriting parameters in such that all loans must be sellable in the secondary market. Turning now to slide eighteen and looking at our deposit funding, total deposits were $3.8 billion as of September 30. As you can see from the chart more than 70% of our balances are comprised of demand, now, money market savings and small timed deposits. On a sequential quarter basis quarter deposits are down $144 million or 3.7%. As we discussed earlier the current quarter decrease is consistent with what we have seen within the Hawaii market in other financial institutions. The decrease reflects declines in our escrow and total deposit balances as the Hawaii real estate market has slowed and declines in the deposit balances of some of our foreign customers due to concerns over the U.S. economy. However, despite the decrease in balances we did see a 30% increase in account openings so far this year compared to the same period last year. Again, the increases are attributable to our community based banking initiatives and our successful deposit campaigns. Brokered CD’s continue to represent only a small percentage of our total deposit base at 3% and as you can see on the bottom half of the slide our deposit costs continue to compare favorably against our national peers. Turning to slide nineteen and looking at our other operating income and expense other operating income was $11.7 million during the current quarter compared to $11.8 million in the year-ago quarter and $11.9 million in the second quarter of 2008. The sequential quarter decrease was due to lower gains on sales of residential mortgage loans. The year-over-year decrease was due to lower bank owned life insurance income partially offset by higher gains on sale of loans. Other operating expense was $37.5 million in the current quarter compared to $31.6 million in the year-ago quarter and $66 million in the second quarter of 2008 excluding the non-cash goodwill impairment charge. The sequential quarter decrease was primarily due to the credit related charges we took in the second quarter which included write-downs of our loans held for sale of $22.4 million, foreclosed asset expense of $4 million, higher reserves for unfunded commitments of $2 million and losses on sales of commercial real estate loans of $1.7 million. The sequential quarter decrease is also due to lower commission expense as a result of reduced mortgage loan origination during the quarter. These decreases were partially offset by higher FDIC insurance expense and the recognition of certain requirements and severance compensation accruals of $0.8 million. Although the retirement and severance compensation expenses is non-recurring we do anticipate increased FDIC insurance expense going forward in light of the recent increases in FDIC coverage limits. The increase from the year-ago quarter was primarily due to higher FDIC insurance expense, the recognition of retirement and severance compensation accruals, higher occupancy expense and higher expenses attributable to the maintenance and disposition of some of our mainland assets. Turning to slide twenty and looking at our efficiency ratio, the ratio was 57.71% for the current quarter. Again, the ratio excludes foreclosed asset expense, the loss on sale of commercial real estate loans and asset write-downs. However, despite the exclusion of these items the higher efficiency ratio in comparison to historical periods was primarily due to the increase in the FDIC insurance expense as well as some of the other costs that were discussed earlier. Besides the increases to non-interest expense the current quarter efficiency ratio was also negatively impacted by the reversal of $400,000 in interest related to certain non-accrual loans. If you normalize for these credit related costs and certain non-recurring items, the efficiency ratio would have been approximately 51.5%. Again, in the short-term we believe the efficiency ratio will be in the range of 54-56%. Turning to slide twenty-one and looking at our liquidity and capital position this chart depicts the composition of our funding sources with deposits providing 69% of our overall funding. We also have significant available liquidity with access to additional borrowing capacity of approximately $1.3 billion. As mentioned earlier, we maintained our well-capitalized regulatory designation for all capital ratios as of September 30. Again, as we discussed earlier given the uncertainty in the economy and the challenges facing all financial institutions our consistent position has been to closely evaluate our capital levels. Turning to slide twenty-two and our overall summary and outlook for the quarter, in closing our fundamentals have strengthened. First we have returned to profitability in the current quarter due to a significant decrease in our credit costs in comparison to the second quarter. We have also further strengthened our allowance for loan and lease losses as a percent of total loans and leases to 2.46% and continue to rigorously analyze our portfolio and current reserves to appropriately reflect current asset values. Our capital ratio continues to exceed well-capitalized regulatory requirements. We continue to serve our customers by investing in our core Hawaii markets. Again, despite the sequential quarter decrease that we saw in our deposit balances we did see a significant increase in our new account openings. Finally, the Hawaii economy is softening but not to the extent that we have seen in the rest of the nation. This concludes my review of Central Pacific’s financial results for the third quarter 2008 and I will now turn the call back over to Ron.