West Griffin
Analyst · Neil Mehta with Goldman Sachs
Thanks Tim.Slide 7 shows the adjusted EBITDA waterfall reconciling the third quarter results to last year's comparable quarter. Starting from the $54.5 million baseline figure from last year's third quarter, you will see that our results of $73.5 million improved materially versus the prior year period. We faced significant market headwinds in the quarter, which was evidenced by the nearly 19 million decrease in our fuel’s margins.These margin headwinds were primarily a function of unfavorable WCS and Midland crude differentials. We also had some small specialty margin weakness due to change in mix as low margin tolling business accelerated right before the termination of the contract. The most significant positive contributor to EBITDA performance was the increase in volumes across both the specialty and fuels businesses which account for $13.5 million and $11 million year-over-year respectively.We saw a meaningful increase in sales volumes on a year-over-year basis. This improvement was driven in part by the absence of turnaround activity at our Princeton facility last year, combined with record utilization and plant level throughput records this year that we mentioned at the top of the call.Our operating costs decreased $11.5 million, which includes from small refinery RINs exemptions that we received in the quarter. Our EBITDA improved by $4.4 million from lower transportation costs compared to the prior year, combined with some minor impairment charges.SG&A cost picked up by $3 million as we continue to support our Self-Help initiatives. But those higher expenses were more than offset by the $6.3 million of additional EBITDA that was generated through our Self-Help efforts.As shown on Slide 8, our core specialty segment generated $51.6 million in adjusted EBITDA excluding LCM and LIFO, a 39% increase in profitability year-over-year. These solid results were driven largely by higher sales volumes, which were supported by increased plant utilization and the absence of the downtime at Princeton that occurred in last year's period.Our adjusted EBITDA margin result of 14.5%, mark strong improvement versus last year's results of 11%. Our margin performances benefit from the high grading of our sales channels through our skew rationalization efforts, a dynamic that we would expect to continue. Additionally, our improved EBITDA margin saw some contributions from the early recovery that we have observed in the paraffinic base oil market, which has generally been the market headwind to our EBITDA and margin results for much of the year.Gross profit per barrel of $33.83 marked solid improvement versus the prior year as well. Even in part by the Self-Help efforts and business improvement plans we have been executing against this year.Well, we had solid results in the third quarter. We were adversely affected by the end of the run catalyst performance at our Shreveport facility, which affected product yields during the last days of operations before starting our turnaround at the facility.While our turnaround in the fourth quarter will impact production volumes. The good news is that the turnaround will restore the plant to start of run conditions, which should set us up for good operational performance during 2020.Slide 9 walks you through the year-to-date results of the specialty business compared to the year-to-date figures from last year. Starting from a base of $129 million, you will note that the resegmented specialty EBITDA for the 2018 period is very similar to the previously reported results.This is in line with the point that Tim made that the removal of the corporate overhead is largely offset by the move to market related transfer pricing. The substantial improvement in year-to-date results from $129 million to $171 million shows improvements in margins driven by exit of lower margin business; increases in volumes driven both by a lighter turnaround schedule, as well as higher utilization rates and Self-Help benefits largely attributable to our efforts to reduce our low margin business.Moving to Slide 10, we highlight our fuels business performance. Our adjusted EBITDA results excluding non-cash LIFO and LCM adjustments, totaled nearly $47.7 million, up roughly 8% compared to the prior year.Again, our Self-Help efforts continue to bear fruit, particularly on the operational side evidenced by our record utilization and 6.5% increase in production volumes. These Self-Help projects such as the debottlenecking projects at Shreveport and San Antonio have more than overcome the weaker crude differentials in the fuels market.In the quarter, we realized RINs exemptions related to the 2018 obligation, which contributed $11 million to our results. Gross profit per barrel results of $5.18 cents excluding LCM and LIFO declined modestly versus last year, driven by the significant tightening of crude differentials that drove results in the comparable period.The WCS/WTI average differential across the quarter tightened by $16.27 per barrel, while the average Midland/WTI differential tightened by $13.73 per barrel compared to last year.Looking forward, we will implement an additional crude debottlenecking project at Shreveport as part of the turnaround in the fourth quarter, which will further improve our production capability.On Slide 11, we provide a year-to-date comparison of our fuels business profitability versus the prior year. First, we would like to point out the increase in the resegmented adjusted EBITDA versus the previously reported results for 2018.This step up reflects both the removal of the corporate expenses that were allocated to fuel segment, as well as the improvement in results by moving to market transfer prices. You should note that the market transfer price really is just an adjustment between specialties to Shreveport fuels.Since Great Falls has no interaction with our core specialty business and San Antonio has very little interaction, the effective market based transfer pricing is largely a Shreveport effect. Shreveport is an integrated asset. And as we talked about our core business moving forward, we will start talking more about all of Shreveport.Starting with the resegmented adjusted EBITDA results for the nine months ending September 2018 of $155.3 million, the adjusted EBITDA results of $155.5 million through the first nine months of the year are essentially flat to last year.The year-over-year decline in fuels margins was driven in large part by the significantly tighter crude differentials and totaled more than $37 million. This was offset by the nearly $38 million of uplift from the increased fuels volumes, a function of debottlenecking efforts at some of our production and lighter turnaround activity at the Shreveport and in Great Falls refineries.Higher operating costs represented a $38 million headwind, as the value of the RINs exemptions received in 2019 is far less than the value of the exemptions received last year. LCM and LIFO adjustments to our inventories contributed over $23 million to our headline results, while the structural uplift to our profitability from Self-Help and operations excellence have contributed $13.6 million.On Slide 12, we detail our capital spending. Year-to-date, Calumet has spent $54 million on a combination of both maintenance and growth projects. We're maintaining our full year guidance for capital spending with expectations that we will be within the range of $80 million to $90 million.We anticipate that we may be at the higher end of the range as we have expanded the scope for the Shreveport turn around in the fourth quarter with the objective of minimizing downtime during 2020.Turning to Slide 13. We bridge our cash position against this year's sequential quarter. Starting with a cash position of $173.5 million as of the end of the second quarter, we generated nearly $38 million in operating cash flow and saw an additional release of working capital of just under $37 million.About a third of this improvement in working capital is due to improvements in trade credit. As you know, we've been repurchasing our bonds in the open market this year and used roughly $49 million of cash on hand to redeem bonds and reduce our debt levels in accord.We saw roughly a $15 million drop down in our cash principally due to a third party inventory financing provider. Additionally, we spent approximately $21 million in growth and maintenance capital during the quarter, bringing our position to $164.2 million as of quarter end.Slide 14 bridges our cash flow from operations on the trailing 12 month basis. As you can see, our trailing results at this point last year had produced negative cash flow from operations of nearly $53 million.Our improved earnings results have contributed roughly $130 million to our trailing 12 months total as structural improvements have generated improved results across both of our business segments. We've captured roughly $22 million of uplift versus the prior year through reduced interest costs, a function of the significant amount of debt reduction we have executed by buying back our bonds.On top of that, we've seen a significant reduction in working capital of over $160 million as changes to our operations means less cash tied up in the net working capital through lower inventory bills, combined with improved trade credit compared to last year.Slide 15, outlines or credit metrics, which continue to show steady improvement dating back to the beginning of 2017. Deleveraging our balance sheet has been our top priority over the past three years and our improved EBITDA results and strong cash flow performance has driven the continued reduction in our leverage. Debt to trailing 12 months EBITDA as of quarter end was 4.2 times or 4.0 times excluding LCM and LIFO adjustments. This number is down from 6.2 times in the third quarter of last year and more than three full turns after excluding the noncash inventory adjustments.Previously, we spoke to the 49 million of 2021 notes that we bought back in the quarter and the 139 million that we have repurchase since the beginning of the year. Utilizing improved cash flow and excess liquidity to reduce our debt burden and improve our balance sheet. Notably, we successfully refinanced 550 million of the 2021 notes in the unsecured market, a meaningful - [Technical Difficulty] step down from the 900 million of notes we originally issued, driven by the debt repurchases we have conducted here today.Our lenders and rating agencies have acknowledged this improving credit outlook and leverage reduction. Calumet recently achieved an upgrade to the company's corporate family rating to be B3 in July. This upgrade has been helpful in our efforts to increase grade credit with suppliers and vendors which in turn is helping boost our liquidity positions.Our available liquidity a 438 million measured as cash on hand and availability on a revolving credit facility is 32 million higher than last year’s comparable quarter in spite of our repurchasing $139 million of bonds over that period of time.On Slide 16, we give you a snapshot of how our interest burden has materially improved over the past three years. The chart on the left hand side shows our annual interest costs. Two years ago, we carried an annual interest burden to more than $180 million, which is declined by roughly $40 million today after redeeming the senior secured notes in April 2018, and our repurchasing 2021 notes throughout 2019.While we issued our new unsecured 2025 notes at an interest rate of 11%, reflecting the current conditions in the unsecured high yield market. We had materially stepped down the amount of debt we needed to refinance, resulting in our total interest expense forecast for 2020 being almost the same as is forecast for 2019. As you can see on the table on the right hand side of the page, we forecast our cash interest costs will be 138 million next year a number only slightly higher than what we will pay in 2019. Tim?