Jeffrey Henderson
Analyst · Tom Gallucci of Lazard Capital Markets
Thanks, George, and hello, everyone. It's great to be discussing another very strong quarter results. I'll begin my remarks today by expanding on some financial trends and drivers in the third quarter, and then try to add more color around our updated fiscal '11 guidance, including some of our key expectations from our corporate and segment standpoint. I'll conclude my remarks by providing a few preliminary fiscal '12 assumptions for certain corporate items to which we have some visibility. Consistent with our general practice of aligning the timing of giving guidance with our internal budget process, we will provide guidance for fiscal 2012 on our Q4 call. Let's start with Slide 4. During the quarter, we grew our non-GAAP EPS by 23% to $0.75, leveraging 7% revenue and 21% non-GAAP operating earnings growth. Notably, the $26.1 billion of revenue recognized in Q3 represents an all-time high for Cardinal Health since the company's inception, including the period pre-spin when we are still reporting the CareFusion businesses in our results. Once again, we are reporting strong progress on our goal to expand margins, with both gross margin rate and non-GAAP operating margin rate increasing versus Q3 of last year, up 31 basis points and 20 basis points, respectively. Although non-GAAP operating expenses were up 11.5%, this was largely driven by the expenses added to the net impact of acquisitions and divestitures. Let me pause here to comment in a little more detail on the impact of our acquisitions on the quarter's results. Overtime, as the recent acquisitions become more integrated into our overall business, they become increasingly difficult for us to break out the impact of the specific deals. However, since this is the first full quarter in which we have the collective benefit of Yong Yu, Kinray and P4, I do want to try to give you some idea of the combined impact on our financials. If you exclude the impact of these 3 acquisitions in the quarter, on a consolidated non-GAAP basis, revenue grew 2%, SG&A would have been up less than 2% and operating earnings increased 16%. Interest and other expense came in better than our expectations than last year, driven by favorability realized interest rate swaps, foreign exchange and gains on our deferred compensation plan. And as stated before, we generally do not try to predict continuations of these items when we prepare our internal forecast. On last quarter's call, I mentioned that we expected our non-GAAP tax rate in the back half of the year to be higher than the full year rate due to the impact of certain discrete items. Consistent with these comments, our non-GAAP tax rate this quarter was 40.5%, above last year's rate of 38.2%. The unfavorable discrete items in the quarter net to approximately $15 million are a non-GAAP basis. This included tax law change in Puerto Rico, which reduced the value of our deferred tax assets and the impact of unfavorable changes in state tax items. Note that we are still maintaining our previous non-GAAP tax rate guidance of approximately 37% for the full year. Finally, we continue to benefit from the $450 million in share repurchases we executed last summer, with our share count at about 353 million diluted average shares outstanding versus 362 million in last year's Q3. Before shifting the discussion to segment results, let me comment on consolidated cash flow and the balance sheet. We have excellent operating cash flow in Q3 at over $900 million, bringing the total year-to-date to $1.3 billion. This outstanding result is primarily driven by our strong earnings performance as well as further working capital improvements. I will point out that Q3 is typically our strongest quarter for operating cash flow, and it was particularly so this year. Let me also add that quarterly cash flow is a highly volatile number and very difficult to predict accurately. That all said, I don't anticipate near that kind of cash generation in Q4. Overall, we are very pleased with where we are from a cash perspective. Clearly, our ongoing focus on working capital excellence continues to pay dividends, resulting in a 0.6 day reduction versus last year. The variation within certain components of networking capital days is largely driven by our recent acquisitions and timing. But the net result clearly highlights our continued disciplined asset management. We ended the quarter with $2 billion in cash, of which $205 million is held overseas. As a reminder, this cash balance does not include our investments in held-to-maturity fixed income securities as they are classified as other assets on the balance sheet. At quarter end, these investments, the maturity is less than 2 years, totaled $153 million. One final note on the balance sheet. During the quarter, we paid $220 million of long-term debt to maturity, bringing our long-term obligations to $2.4 billion. This paydown was funded by the $500 million of debt we opportunistically issued last December. Now let's move to Q3 segment performance, referring primarily to Slide 5 and 6 and starting with the Pharma segment. Revenue in the segment increased 7.3% with the acquisitions we completed earlier in the fiscal year contributing 5.6 percentage points to this growth rate. Sales to non-bulk customers grew 21% in the quarter while sales to bulk customers declined 7%. This decline in bulk sales is attributable to a shift in shipments to certain national chain customers from bulk to non-bulk, as well as the impact of certain branded products converting to generics. It's worth noting that sales to non-bulk customers now comprised 57% of total segment sales. Within the category of non-bulk growth, I'd like to point out that revenues from retail independents continue to grow at a rate above the market, and it is an important classic trade. Even when excluding the sizable impact of the Kinray acquisition. Let me also add a few comments about growth in our China business, whose results are captured in our Pharma segment. Revenue for the Yong Yu business grew 25% in Q3 versus its performance as a separate company in the same time period last year. Eric and his team are doing a great job in driving the business forward. Growth was particularly high in our local direct distribution business, an area where we're focusing our efforts to expand geographic breadth and penetration. As George said, I just returned from a visit in China but we are focused on reviewing strategic initiatives in the FY '12 budget. My second level of our potential in this market seems only to grow each time I visit, both in the base business but also as we explore possible opportunities in additional areas like nuclear pharmacy, lab distribution and supporting the growth of retail pharmacy. Now turning back to the overall Pharma segment. Segment profit margin rate increased by 23 basis points compared to the prior year's Q3, driven by an increase in non-bulk margins and the continued mix shift towards non-bulk. In addition to the ongoing success of our generic sales and sourcing programs, we also saw a continued benefit from new and recently launched generic items during the quarter, as well as an overall generic deflation rate that continues to be below historical norms. By our performance under our branded manufacturer agreements was also a positive driver. Net debt to the Pharma segment again had an excellent quarter, which resulted in an increase in segment profit of 25% to $384 million. I will note that the acquisition has contributed 5.7 percentage points of the segment profit growth in the quarter. Now turning to our Medical segment. Revenue for this segment increased by 5.1% to $2.2 billion, driven by increased sales to our existing customers. As the volume from recent customer wins phases in, they're beginning to offset our customer losses from prior periods. By Q4, that impact will be a distinct net positive. Our inventory business, a continuing focus for us, grew its revenue by 13% during the quarter. We also saw a strong growth in our lab business, which grew nearly 12% over the prior year quarter. Medical segment profit declined 0.6% to $107 million as volume growth was offset by the negative impact of commodity price increases on the cost of products sold. Specifically, commodity prices impacted our current period cost of goods sold by $12 million versus last year. This commodity headwind reduced segment profit by 11 percentage points versus last year. Blue had a negligible year-on-year earnings impact in the quarter. I'll also mention that inpatient surgery procedures continue to be somewhat sluggish, which disproportionately impacts our higher-margin preferred products including our Presource kits. We remained very focused on cost containment across the Medical segment as we continue to work to offset some of the external environmental factors we have faced in recent periods. Overall, despite continued headwinds for our Medical business, we continue to show good progress in the end of the line performance and believe we are well positioned for longer-term growth. Now let me turn to Slide 7, although I won't go through the schedule in details, I will mention that GAAP results included items that had a negative $0.04 per share net after-tax impact. One additional comment. You may notice the schedule shows a loss in the sale of CareFusion shares taking place in the third quarter. Despite the fact that we have sold all of our stake in CareFusion in prior periods, let me explain. Upon finalizing the fiscal 2010 federal income tax return in the third quarter, we adjusted the value of certain deferred income tax accounts related to CareFusion, increasing our cost basis. This resulted in a $3 million reduction of our previously recognized gain on the sale of CareFusion shares. Now lets' turn our discussion to our updated fiscal '11 guidance, starting with Slide 9. As George mentioned, based on our strong fiscal year-to-date performance, we're increasing our full year guidance range or non-GAAP EPS to $2.61 to $2.67 from a previous range of $2.54 to $2.60. This increasing guidance range reflects our strong performance in generics and better contribution from the recent acquisitions than we previously noted on our Q2 call. There is a possibility that we may have to take a LIFO charge in our Pharma segment in Q4, which is the primary explanation for why we are providing the breadth of earnings range that we are at this stage of the year. Our overall revenue guidance remains at low single-digit growth. Slide 10 outlines some of our key corporate expectations for the year. The only change shown in red from our previous assumption we shared in our February call is that we are now expecting interest and other to net to approximately $80 million, which incorporates the benefits we saw in Q3. I'd now like to spend a couple of minutes going through some of the specific segment assumptions in more detail. Starting with just a few items relating to the Pharma business on Slide 11. Expectation for brand inflation is that the rate will be similar to or perhaps slightly higher than what we saw in fiscal '10. We continue to expect a positive earnings effect from generic launches versus FY '10. And I mentioned earlier, the possibility of a LIFO charge in Q4, which is we have incorporated into our guidance range. Turning to Slide 12 in the Medical segment. Our guidance continues to include an expectation of approximately $60 million of full year negative impact on cost of goods sold due to commodity price movements. Thus far in fiscal '11, we realized about $45 million of negative impact. As you may recall, this $60 million figure is the same that we indicated to you back in the February during our Q2 call. Although there has been significant commodity price volatility since, but given the lag time we have as input costs flows through our channel, we actually had a pretty good level of visibility at that time through much of the remainder of the year. Our Medical Business Transformation is now in the testing phase, and on track for a national implementation in calendar 2012 with the phase rollout scheduled to begin in the fall of this calendar year. As we said before, this is a significant business transformation designed to further enable our channel and category management strategy and enhance the customer expense. We continue to expect meaningful contribution of margins from this effort in fiscal 2013. Finally, I want to note a change that will impact the optics of our P&L from Medical going forward. As we have been implying for some time, we are transitioning our distribution model of CareFusion from a net service-fee-based arrangement to a traditional branded distribution agreement, which will increase our reported revenue by approximately $50 million to $60 million per quarter beginning in Q4. Although this transition will have an insignificant impact on margin dollars, they will have the effect of somewhat depressing our segment profit margin rate going forward in the range of approximately 25 basis points. Before we move into Q&A, I thought it would be helpful to provide a few preliminary corporate assumptions for fiscal '12 on this call. Although we are not at the point in our budget process where we can provide operating assumptions, we have relatively good visibility into the items shown on Slide 14 at this point. And we thought we'd share our thinking here. Starting with non-GAAP effective tax rate, we are expecting a rate of between 37% and 37.5% for the full year. Note that this rate may continue to fluctuate quarterly due to unique items affecting certain periods. Next, we expect our diluted weighted average shares outstanding to be between 353 million and 354 million in fiscal '12. You will note that this is an increase from our forecasted in fiscal '11 we had averaged slightly above 352 million shares. Although this forecast for fiscal '12 assumes $250 million of the gross share repurchases, consistent with the amount we repurchase in fiscal '11. There are certain assumptions that counteract this, such as the impact of share price on both the number of shares repurchased and also the dilution calculation in exercising of options. Interest and others, net, we anticipate a range of $100 million to $110 million of the year. This forecast generally assumes certain items that benefit us in fiscal 2011 such as interest rate swaps, foreign exchange and deferred compensation do not necessarily repeat in fiscal '12. And we are estimating approximately $250 million of capital expenditures next year, with a continued focus on the Medical Business Transformation project and customer-facing IT investments. To sum my remarks, let me say that I am again pleased with the overall performance in the quarter and the results we have delivered year-to-date, positioning us very well for the future. With that, let me turn it over to our operator to begin the Q&A session.