Martin Ackermann
Analyst · the webcast
Thank you very much. Welcome to the presentation of BW LPG's results for the first quarter of 2019, the financial period ending 31st of March. I'm joined by our CFO, Elaine Ong, as always. And we appreciate your interest, and we will take the questions at the end of the call as we always do. On earnings. The Baltic Index for VLGC’s went down 13% in the first quarter of 2109 compared to the previous quarter, averaging at $29.8 per ton or $15,000 per day. The weaning of the Baltic VLGC freight rate in Q1 was mainly due to the narrowing geographical LPG price arbitrage between the US and the Far East. The underlying reason was that the U.S. seasonally consumes a higher portion of its LPGs jobs production for winter heating and gasoline blending in the winter season and hence puts upward pressure on US LPG prices. In January geographical arbitrage narrowed to US$65 per metric ton from an average of US$85 in December per metric ton ended February. The VLGC market further fell below OPECs levels at $8000 per day. Turning to slide 4, we review the highlights of the first quarter. In the first quarter we generated net revenue of $60 million based on daily rates of $15,100 for the VLGC segment, with VLGC contract coverage of 14% and total contract coverage of 14%. EBITDA came in at $21 million, a margin of 35%. Net loss for the quarter was $24 million. Earnings per share showed a loss of $0.17 per share and leverage ratio increased by 4.4% to 59.1% mainly due to the adoption of IFRS 16 which resulted in the capitalization of $167 million of our chartering expenses, as a lease liability on the balance sheet. Note that I stated in the Q4 2018 earnings presentation, the adjusted equity ratio covenant for all our loan facilities was reduced from 35% to 25% in anticipation of the adoption of IFRS 16. I would also like to highlight the following events that occurred in the first quarter. On 21st January 2019, BW Helios was delivered for recycling in full compliance with the Hong Kong convention, and generating $7 million in liquidity and a net book gain of $2 million. On 25th February, 2019, BW LPG established a new Product Services Division to support its core shipping business. We have now completed our first transactions with Product Services and we are on track to improve our commercial utilization Let me now turn to slide 5 for an overview of our commercial performance. In the first quarter we had no technical offhire, making our VLGC fleet available 100% of the calendar days. TCE rates on our VLGC fleet averaged at $15,100 per day on both calendar and available days. The commercial utilization was 91% reflecting a 9% waiting time for the fleet. Excluding waiting time, our VLGC spot earnings came in at $15,300 per day compared to the Baltic spot market index of $15,000 per day, including waiting time, our VLGC spot earnings came in at $13,000 per day. Turning to slide 6. We summarized our outlook on the VLGC market. Despite disappointing VLGC freight market in the first quarter rate started to recover significantly towards the end of March. Towards the end of the first quarter US consumption reverted to seasonally lower levels, which pushed US LPG prices down and widen the geographical arbitrage between the US and the Far East. The recovery in VLGC freight rates was further strengthened by two occasions of fog and a temporary closure of the Houston Ship Channel due to fire and chemical spills. For 2019 we were optimistic that average VVLGC rates will improve from the 2018 average of $17,300 per day to a level above our cash break even levels. This is supported by a sustained US LNG export growth and incremental volumes from key loading areas such as Australia, Canada, US East and Gulf Coast. The growth in LPG exports is well supported by strong demand for imports, mostly driven by the petrochemical sector from the Far East and the retail sector from emerging markets in Asia, such as India and Indonesia. As such, we expect the ton mile demand for VLGCs to increase in 2019. However increased demand will be in part offset by a high level of newbuild deliveries. As of 30th of April, 2019 15 more VLGCs are estimated to be delivered in the remainder of 2019 and the current or older book to fleet ratio stands at 14% of total VLGC fleet of 269. And for the year-to-date 5 new VLGC new building orders has been placed. Turning now to slide 7. Here we provide an updated snapshot of the EIA's outlook for LPG balances in the US. Because of increased production and flat domestic consumption, 2019 US LPG net export remained strong and is expected to grow by 13.6% to $35 million tons, up from $31 million tons in 2018. For 2020, US LPG production is expected to further grow by 4.9%, while domestic consumption is expected to decline by 1.4% resulting in a net export growth of 17.4%. Net export is hence estimated to reach $41 million tons in 2020. On slide 8 we provide an overview of Seaborne LPG trade in the first quarter of 2019. Global total seaborne LPG trade grew by 15% year-over-year, driven by strong exports from North America, supported by increased demand from India, Southeast Asia, South Korea and Japan. Chinese imports fell slightly by 2% in the first quarter year-over-year. As the US China trade negotiation continues, a growing share of North American exports to China were rerouted to Japan and South Korea. Retail demand from India remains strong in the first quarter with imports increasing by 26% year-over-year. India for the first time started importing LPG from the US with five LPG cargoes – with VLGC cargoes in March. On the exports side, North American exports grew by 22% to $9.1 million tons year-over-year. However exports fell by 4% compared to Q4 2018 quarter on over quarter largely due to increased domestic consumption during the exceptionally cold winter season and temporary factors such as heavy winter fog and closures of the Houston Ship Channel due to fire and chemical spills in March. Iranian exports fell drastically by 68% year-over-year because of the tightened sanctions. However, total Middle Eastern exports were up marginally by 1% year-over-year due to increased exports from Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait. On slide 9, we see that the global fleet of VLGCs stand at 269 vessels as of 13th of April 2019 after four ships were delivered in the first quarter. The current order book to fleet ratio stands at 14% with 15 more expected to deliver in the remainder of 2019, 18 in 2020 and 5 in 2021. We have identified 13 VLGCs recycling candidates from 2019 to 2021 which would leave the net growth number - in number of vessels to 9.3% assuming normal newbuild orders. The recycling candidates are identified based on historical recycling age VLGCs which is 28 years old, the nature of the ownership and contract commitment of the vessels. With that, let me turn you over to our CFO, Elaine Ong who will walk you through the financial position and our results.