Craig Laurie
Analyst · JPMorgan. Please go ahead
Thank you, Alan. And good morning, everyone. Brookfield Residential had strong operating results in the second quarter of 2015. The decrease of $24 million in net income attributable to Brookfield Residential for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014 and was primarily the result of $24 million decrease in gross margin due to lower housing and land gross margins. Additionally there was a $4 million in sales and marketing expense, $2 million increase in interest expense, a decrease of $3 million equity earnings and unconsolidated entity, and a $4 million decrease in other income. This was partially offset by $1 million decrease in general and administrative cost, a decrease in income tax expense of $11 million, and a decrease in net income attributable to non-controlling interests and other interests in consolidated subsidiaries of $1 million. Our housing revenue and gross margin were $244 million and $46 million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2015, compared to $240 million and $55 million for the same period in 2014. The increase in revenue was the result of 108 additional home closings with increased closings across all operating segments, partially offset by a 19% decrease in the average home selling price. The decrease in gross margin was due to a decrease in the average home selling price, primarily due to a shift in product mix in our California markets. In Canada the second quarter housing revenue decreased $2 million when compared to the same period in 2014. The revenue decrease resulted primarily from a 13% decrease in average home selling prices, partially offset by the closing of 30 additional homes, for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. The decrease in the average home selling price was partially attributable to a higher proportion of home closings coming from the Edmonton market, which typically has lower average selling prices. And the coming presentation currency at US dollars, the 11% decline in the foreign exchange rate between the Canadian and US dollar resulted in a lower translated average home selling price. When comparing the average home selling price in Canadian dollars to each Canadian market for the three months ended June 30, 2015 to June 30, 2014, the average home selling price was $373,000 compared to $381,000 in the same period in 2014. Gross margin decreased $3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 when compared to the same period in 2014, primarily as a result of the change in foreign exchange rates, combined with an increase in incentives offered on homes closed in the Calgary market. This was partially offset by the increase in home closings. Our California segment had housing revenue of $99 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015, a decrease of $19 million when compared to the same period in 2014. The decrease in revenue was due to a 27% decrease in the average home selling price, partially offset by 17 additional home closings for the three months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the same period in 2014. Gross margin decreased $9 million when compared to the same period in 2014 as a result of the decrease in the average home selling price. The decrease in average selling price is primarily due to mix of homes sold, particularly in the Bay Area, where current active communities are selling a higher proportion of entry-level homes with lower average home selling prices, compared to previous communities with average home selling prices over $1 million in 2014. The Central and Eastern US housing revenue increased $25 million for the three months ended June 30, 2015 when compared to the same period of 2014 as a result of increased activity and the acquisition of Grand Haven Homes in the first quarter of 2015, which produced 35 home closings in our Austin, Texas market, which had no home closings in 2014. Gross margin increased $3 million when compared to the same period in 2014 due to higher home closings, partially offset by lower average selling prices. The decrease in the average home selling price is due to product mix of the homes closed in different communities across the operating segment when compared to 2014. As of June 30, 2015, the backlog value increased compared to the same period in 2014, primarily as a result of the unit increase and product mix, where there were more homes in backlog from higher priced homes sold in California communities, as well as 104% higher backlog units in the Central & Eastern US segment, partially offset by lower backlog value in the Canadian operations, primarily due to a decrease in the foreign exchange rate between the Canadian and US dollar. Our Canadian operations also had a decrease of 34 units in backlog, primarily due to a decrease in net new home orders for the six months ended June 30, 2015. The California segment’s increase of 115 units at June 30, 2015 was mainly due to higher net new orders in the first half of 2015. The Central and Eastern US segment’s increase of 155 units at June 30, 2015, when compared to the same period in 2014, was mainly due to 95 units in backlog in our Austin market from the acquisition of Grand Haven Homes in the first quarter 2015, compared to no backlog units in 2014. Additionally, backlog units in Denver increased by 57 units when compared to the same period in 2014. I'll now pass the call to Thomas to speak to our land operations and balance sheet.