Ines Lanusse
Analyst · Credit Suisse. Please go ahead
Good morning, everyone, and thank for joining us today for the discussion of our third quarter 2019 results. Before we begin our formal remarks, allow me to remind you that certain statements made during the course of the discussion may constitute forward-looking statements, which are based on management's current expectations and beliefs and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to materially differ, including factors that may be beyond the company's control. For a description of these risks, please refer to our filings with the SEC and our earnings release, which are available at our new investor relations website ir.bbva.com.ar. Before I start commenting on the bank’s financial results, let me also remind you that as of July 1st 2019, BBVA Argentina has started to consolidate its balance sheet line by line with the activity of PSA Finance, Rombo Compañía Financiera and Volkswagen Financial services. Prior to this change, the activities of these joint ventures were reflected under income from associates, under the proportional consolidation method. This change is attributed to the modification of the shareholders agreements, by which the bank acquires the power to run the activities of the three joint ventures. Based on the above, the bank result should be considered on a consolidated basis. Now I will comment on the bank's third quarter 2019 financial results. BBVA Argentina´s third quarter 2019 net income totaled ARS11.1 billion, 63.9% higher than the ARS6.8 billion posted in the second quarter 2019 and 264.8% higher than the ARS3 billion posted a year ago, mainly based on the increase in net interest income and foreign exchange results. The accumulated net income for the nine months ended as of September 30, 2019 was ARS23.9 billion, 253.3% higher than the same period of last year. The bank presented an accumulated return on equity of 63.2% and a return on assets of 8.0% proving the bank's earning potential. If the Prisma effect is not taken into account, ROE and ROA would have been 58.8% and 7.4% respectively. Without taking into consideration the consolidation with PSA, Rombo and Volkswagen, operating income would have been ARS10.1 billion, 14.8% higher than the previous Quarter and net income would have been ARS10.7 billion, 58.3% higher than second quarter 2019. It is worth mentioning, that as of August 28, 2019, the National Government extended the maturity for short-term notes, LETEs, LECAP, LECER and LELINK. As of the third quarter 2019, BBVA Argentina reports a portfolio of national securities subject to restructuring for an amount of ARS10 billion which are priced at fair value through other comprehensive income, over which ARS4.9 billion loss has been recognized as a consequence of changes in the contractual flows. In the quarter, net interest income totaled ARS15.6 billion, 19.8% higher than the result posted in the second quarter of 2019 and 129.2% higher than the result posted one year ago. This performance can be traced to a 17.6% quarter-over-quarter increase in interest income and a 14.9% increase in interest expenses. When excluding the joint ventures consolidation, net interest income for the period would have amounted ARS14.8 billion, growing 13.9% quarter-over-quarter, and 118.0% year-over-year. Within interest income, interest on loans increased 26.8% quarter-over-quarter and 63.6% year-over-year. In the third quarter 2019 interest on loans represented 56% of total interest income. Net income from government securities increased 13.8% quarter-over-quarter due to higher mix volume and higher interest rates. Compared to third quarter 2018, income from government securities increased 362.8%. In third quarter 2019, interest on time deposits represented 77% of the bank's total interest expenses, increasing 11.5% in the quarter and 134.4% in the year. On third quarter of 2019, net interest margin including foreign exchange differences was 25.6% higher than the 23.1% on second quarter 2019 and 15.6% as of the third quarter of 2018, supported by a greater contribution of the securities portfolio and an improvement in client rate spreads. In the third quarter of 2019, net fee income, was ARS1.5 billion, 19.5% less than in the previous quarter. We saw a good growth in fees charged, driven by the re-pricing on fees on bundled services, an increase in the volume of activities between accounts and an increase in foreign currency transaction. However, this good performance was offset by higher expenses and commissions paid mainly to debit and credit card issuers, with US Dollar components. If we normalized the net fee income, and we subtract from the second quarter 2019 the incentive we received from the credit card issuers, and we include it in the third quarter 2019 which is comparable with what happened in the third quarter 2018, we would have shown an increase of 33.2% quarter-over-quarter and 14% year-over-year. Net income from financial instruments at fair value decreased sequentially, totaling ARS1.4 billion vis-à-vis ARS2.1 billion in the prior quarter. If we exclude the ARS716 million dividend we received from our participation in Prisma, the bank would have reported a gain of ARS33 million increasing 2.4% in the quarter. In the third quarter of 2019, FX gains, including foreign currency forward transaction, totaled ARS3.8 billion increasing 83.8% quarter-over-quarter. This increase was mainly attributed to the Argentine Peso depreciation and the long spot position BBVA Argentina had during the quarter. Moving on to expense, we experienced a sequential increase in the personnel and administration expenses line. During the third quarter of 2019, personnel and administrative expenses totaled ARS 7.1 billion, increasing 25.5% quarter-over-quarter and 64.1% year-over-year. Personnel benefits increased 12.6% in the quarter while administration expenses increased 42.7% in the same period. The increase in personnel benefits was mainly explained by mandatory salary increases agreed with the unions to adjust to the inflationary environment. The increase in administration expenses was mainly driven by the increment in armored transportation cost due to higher amounts of cash-in-transit. As of September 2019, the accumulated efficiency ratio remained low, reaching 35.7%, and improving from the 47.2% posted in the third quarter of 2018. BBVA Argentina’s effective tax rate was 15%, lower than the 27% accumulated as of the second quarter of 2019, mainly caused by the incorporation of the tax inflation adjustments in third quarter 2019. In terms of activity, the bank's financing to the private sector totaled ARS 211.8 billion, increasing 14.7% quarter-over-quarter and 22.5% year-over-year. It is important to mention that BBVA Argentina consolidated market share over the private sector loans as of September 2019 reached 8.13%. Private loans denominated in pesos grew 28.7% quarter-over-quarter, and 36.2% in the year. This was not the case for dollar-denominated loans, which decrease both measured in pesos and in dollars. Regarding the retail portfolio including mortgage loans, pledge loans, personal loans and credit cards, pledge loans grew the most due to the consolidation with the associates. Excluding pledge loans, credit cards increased the most, growing 11.6% quarter-over-quarter and 42.6% year-over-year. Mortgage loans reflect the impact of rising inflation. Commercial loans, including overdrafts, documents, and other loans, increased 6.6% quarter-over-quarter and 11.6% year-over-year. The line with the highest growth was overdrafts, increasing 83.4% in the quarter and 7.2% on a yearly basis. In the third quarter 2019 gross loans-to-deposits ratio improved from 67.5% in second quarter 2019 to 78.2%. Regarding exposure to the public sector excluding Central Bank Instruments, this quarter BBVA Argentina reduced its exposure measured as a percentage of total assets by 179 basis points. In the quarter our total exposure to the public sector was ARS17.9 billion, down from ARS24.0 billion in the prior quarter. As of September 30, 2019, asset quality, measured as non-performing loans over total loans, reached 3.31% with a coverage ratio of 105.08%. During the quarter the provision for Molinos Cañuelas increased to 75% from 50% in the previous quarter. It is worth mentioning that Molinos Cañuelas’ debt is still denominated in dollars. On the funding side, private sector deposits in the third quarter 2019 totaled ARS271.5 billion, down 3.8% sequentially and 10.8% higher than in the third quarter 2018. Private non-financial sector deposits in local currency were 152.8 billion, increasing 3.2% quarter-over-quarter and 17.8% year-over-year. This is mainly explained by an increase in checking account deposits, which offsets the fall in time deposits. Private non-financial sector deposits in foreign currency decreased both measured in pesos and in dollars. As of September 2019, BBVA’s transactional accounts including checking and saving accounts represented 65.5% of total deposits. BBVA Argentina consolidated market share over the private sector deposits as of September 2019 reached 7.14%. In terms of capitalization, BBVA Argentina accounted an excess capital of ARS26.6 billion, which represented a total regulatory capital ratio of 17.1% and a Tier 1 ratio of 16.4%. The bank's aim is to make the best use of this excess capital. The bank's liquidity ratio in pesos and dollars remained healthy at 57.8% and 66.7% of the total deposit as of September 30 respectively. Overall, despite the complex economic scenario in which the Bank has been operating, the third quarter has been very positive, both for the great results obtained and for the balance sheet quality, which remains strong in terms of liquidity and capital, and records one of the most stable NPL ratios in the financial system. This concludes our prepared remarks. We will now take your questions. Operator, please open the line for questions.