Operator
Operator
Good morning. I would like to turn the call over to Bob Marshall, Vice President, Investor Relations and Treasurer. Mr. Marshall, you may begin your call.
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. (ZBH)
Q4 2011 Earnings Call· Thu, Jan 26, 2012
$80.01
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Operator
Operator
Good morning. I would like to turn the call over to Bob Marshall, Vice President, Investor Relations and Treasurer. Mr. Marshall, you may begin your call.
Robert J. Marshall
Management
Good morning, and welcome to Zimmer's Fourth Quarter 2011 Earnings Conference Call. I'm here with our CEO, David Dvorak; and our CFO, Jim Crines. Before we start, I'd like to remind you that our discussions during this call will include forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks and uncertainties. Please refer to our SEC filings for a detailed discussion of these risks and uncertainties. Also, the discussions during this call will include certain non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included within the earnings release which is available on our website at investor.zimmer.com. With that, I'll now turn the call over to David Dvorak. David?
David Dvorak
CEO
Thank you, Bob. Good morning, everyone. We're glad you've joined us on the call today. This morning, I'll review our fourth quarter and full year financial results providing commentary on Zimmer's performance in 2011 and highlights from the quarter and the year. Jim will then provide additional financial details, as well as our 2012 guidance. I'll state all sales in constant currency terms, and I'll discuss all earnings results on an adjusted basis. Zimmer achieved a solid finish to 2011, driven by above-market performance in our Europe, Middle East and Africa and Asia Pacific businesses, as well as in certain product categories. Once again, new product introductions contributed substantial growth in the quarter, reinforcing our confidence that the market will continue to reward clinically relevant innovation. Consolidated net sales for the quarter were $1.17 billion, an increase of 2.4%. Our earnings per share were $1.36, an increase of 7.1% over the prior year period. Full year 2011 sales were $4.45 billion, an increase of 2.6%, and our full year 2011 earnings per share were $4.80, an increase of 10.9% over the prior year. In line with our third quarter performance, we believe we continued to gain share in a number of established markets in our Europe, Middle East and Africa and Asia Pacific segments through the end of 2011. Our Americas business performed in line with the overall Americas market with the decline of 0.4% in the fourth quarter. Europe, Middle East and Africa delivered sales growth of 6.1%, and Asia Pacific grew at 5.5%. New product introductions and targeted investments in these regions are contributing to strong performance. In addition, a core component of our strategic agenda is expanding Zimmer's global footprint with a focus on fast-growing emerging markets. In the fourth quarter, these markets continue to generate impressive…
James T. Crines
Management
Thanks, David. I will review our fourth quarter financial performance in more detail and then provide additional information related to our 2012 full year sales and earnings guidance. As David discussed, our total revenues for the quarter were $1,167,000,000, a 2.4% constant currency increase compared to the fourth quarter of last year. Net currency impact for the quarter was slightly positive, increasing revenues by an additional 0.5% or $5.5 million. The favorable currency impact for the quarter related principally to our Japanese yen denominated revenues. We experienced price pressure of negative 1.6% in the fourth quarter. Pricing for the quarter was impacted by anniversary-ing out of benefits associated with the prior change in our distribution arrangement for Puros, our Dental Allograft solution, and international distributor acquisitions. Our adjusted gross profit margin was 74.2% for the quarter. The margin ratio declined 160 basis points compared to fourth quarter 2010. In the quarter, we faced higher unit cost associated with lower manufacturing volumes. Our continued efforts to streamline inventory during a period of suppressed surgical procedures contributed to lower than planned utilization of our manufacturing operations. Gross margin was also impacted by lower average selling prices and higher obsolescence charges. Additionally, higher currency hedge losses contributed to the decreased margins compared to prior year. In connection with our transformation programs, we have initiated steps to implement leaner and more standardized processes in manufacturing, which we believe will drive greater efficiency and lower unit cost when fully adopted. R&D expense increased 15.1% on a reported basis when compared to the prior year. A step-up in R&D expense for the quarter reflects an increased level of activity on new platform development projects across a number of product categories including our largest franchise, Knees. A sizable number of clinically relevant product and technology development projects…
David Dvorak
CEO
Thank you, Jim. The full year 2011 for Zimmer was characterized by the successful commercialization of new products and expansion of our global footprint in both established and emerging markets. Sustained growth in 2012 will be supported by a continued focus on our strategic priorities. Specifically, progress in our business transformation programs, coupled with disciplined financial management have enabled us to build a balanced and conservative capital structure with high levels of operating cash flow. This structure provides the company with the flexibility to continue to make investments in strategic growth drivers. Zimmer is building a business that is well positioned to deliver increased value to our stockholders in any market environment. As a result, the company expects to deliver high-single to low-double digit earnings per share growth off of low- to mid-single digit growth in net revenues in the near term. With economic recovery, there’ll be an opportunity for mid-teens earnings per share growth from mid- to upper-single digit revenue growth in the medium to long term. And now, I'd like to ask Sarah to begin the Q&A portion of our call.
Operator
Operator
[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from the line of Michael Weinstein from JPMorgan. Kimberly Weeks Gailun - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: It's Kim here for Mike. So a couple of questions. I guess the first one on pricing. Pricing was down 160 basis points for you guys in the quarter and that's also the first 9 months of the year we saw it down about 90 basis points. Is all of that delta, this anniversary of the distributor buy-ins? And as you look to 2012 can you sort of talk about -- you called for pricing down 200 basis points in 2012, can you talk about the year-over-year impact from pricing from both Japan and then secondly this anniversary of the distributor buy-ins?
James T. Crines
Management
Sure. Kim, this is Jim. It's not the case that all of this step-down from where we were in the first 3 quarters of the year to the minus 1.6% in the fourth quarter, that's not the case that all of that is attributed to anniversary-ing out of the couple of things that I mentioned, both the dental distribution agreement and the international distributor acquisitions. So there was a bit of additional pressure in a number of product franchises that we saw in the fourth quarter and, of course, we’ve taken that into account in our guidance for 2012. We saw some additional pressure specifically in hips and in Spine in the fourth quarter. And again, that's taken into account in our expectations for 2012, as well as an expectation that we'll see price adjustments or price decline in Japan that will take effect in April. That will be very much in line with what we've experienced in the past. We would expect to see prices in Japan come down somewhere in the order of 4% to 5%. Again, Japan represents about 10% of our total revenues. So that shows up in our consolidated pricing at a level of around minus 30 basis points in our consolidated price. Kimberly Weeks Gailun - JP Morgan Chase & Co, Research Division: That's very helpful. And maybe following up on the distributor buy-ins. What impact would you say that that's had on your top line here in the fourth quarter and maybe what are you thinking that the impact of those moves will be as we look to 2012?
David Dvorak
CEO
In the fourth quarter, I would say that the impact of the forward acquisitions was not material. That's a business that's growing organically. I think clearly, we're taking market share, and we’re doing it in almost every product category.
Operator
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Matt Miksic from Piper Jaffray.
Matthew S. Miksic - Piper Jaffray Companies, Research Division
Analyst · Matt Miksic from Piper Jaffray
I guess we were looking for a slight improvement in knees and that seemed to come in, in the fourth quarter but maybe not what we were looking for, the improvement. Can you talk a little bit about, David, you had mentioned during your prepared remarks sort of getting back to normalized volume growth. I mean, what did you see in the fourth quarter that gives you that view? And what are you expecting to happen here throughout 2012?
David Dvorak
CEO
I think that the fourth quarter showed no further deterioration in those procedure rates. I don't think that you want to read into that, that it's a step-up in procedure rates. I don't think that the numbers really bear that out at this point in time. We just continue to believe that you're seeing procedure deferrals and that this is anything but a normalized usage rate relative to the population base. So those patients are out there. The ones that are in the advanced stages of osteoarthritis aren't finding other solutions, and they're going to come back into the fold. It's going to take broader macroeconomic conditions to improve to bring more of them back into the fold. I’d say for us on the knee side, we continued to perform quite well outside the United States in that product category and showed some modest improvement within the United States. We're anxious to get after some of the opportunities that we have in all the categories with the knees as we get into 2012 including PSI instruments for our Uni [ph], the ZUK [ph], the eLIBRA Dynamic Knee Balancing System within the primary category and then on revisions, continued progress with TM cones and augments. So we're really enthusiastic about our future and our largest product franchise, knees.
Matthew S. Miksic - Piper Jaffray Companies, Research Division
Analyst · Matt Miksic from Piper Jaffray
And just to be clear, the guidance you've laid out for this year assumes sort of a stability in volumes or similarity in volumes in '12 versus '11, how would you characterize that?
David Dvorak
CEO
I think that's exactly right. I think we're looking for 2012 or providing guidance relative to 2012 to be quite similar to 2011.
Matthew S. Miksic - Piper Jaffray Companies, Research Division
Analyst · Matt Miksic from Piper Jaffray
Okay. And then just one if I could on some of your longer cycle investments that are coming through in terms of biologics and the cartilage product that you mentioned. In terms of your R&D strategy, given the markets that you're in and the regulatory environment that's evolved, the challenges related to getting mix and price in a certified 10-K channel of products. How -- are you rethinking or are you evolving your R&D strategy to start trying to deliver more products like this over time or is that sort of too much to bear in a sort of orthopedic model? Any color would be helpful.
David Dvorak
CEO
Sure. I think our portfolio decisions in that respect, Matt, have been pretty consistent over time. And as you said, we've had some long term investments. We've been making investments in the biological solutions area for over a decade now and some of those investments are bearing fruit. I think that we've done it in a very cost effective way. We have the benefit of scaled within the musculoskeletal space and that allows us to make investments in both products that are going to come to market sooner and those that are going to take longer and may involve PMAs. And oftentimes, we can justify doing that and still create value for the business because those technologies can be leveraged across several of our franchises. So I would say that we're going to continue to strike an appropriate balance. It will be a mix of those products, and you won't see us skewing those investments increasingly towards PMA-type products but there’ll be a steady diet of those as well.
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Bob Hopkins from the Bank of America.
Robert A. Hopkins - BofA Merrill Lynch, Research Division
Analyst · Bob Hopkins from the Bank of America
Just a couple of quick ones. First on the revenue guidance for 2012. Could you just talk a little bit as to why you think it'll be towards the lower end in the first half and towards the higher end in the second half?
David Dvorak
CEO
Sure, Bob, I mean, it's really driven by new product introductions. Those products that have already been launched and those that we anticipate launching in this year, as well as projects that have come to us through external development and being able to ramp up and take advantage of those opportunities. So we split the year in half, characterized it the way that we did because of where we're going to be in that launch cycle across our various portfolio.
Robert A. Hopkins - BofA Merrill Lynch, Research Division
Analyst · Bob Hopkins from the Bank of America
Great. And then a question on margins also. First on Q4, you guys said last quarter that you felt there'd be some pressure on gross margins this quarter. But I was wondering is the down 160 basis points what you expected or is that a little worse. And if it was a little worse, what surprised you? And then just a follow-up on margins for the operating margin guidance for 2012. I think, is the net impact of all the things you said a slight operating margin uptick year-over-year or is it more flat?
James T. Crines
Management
Yes, Bob, this is Jim. We're not surprised by what we saw in the fourth quarter. Obviously, given the fact that the results are in line -- the bottom line results are in line with the expectation we've laid out, even a little bit ahead of that expectation. Clearly, we had recognized coming into the quarter we had some opportunity in SG&A that would offset some of that pressure on the gross margin and, in fact, that's kind of how things played out for the quarter. So when you consider the opportunity we have going forward with leverage, we're obviously very focused on these restructuring and transformation initiatives. In fact, we're pretty excited about the opportunities we have to enhance the profitability of the business through those initiatives. There's a lot to them and a lot of work ahead of us but as we look at those initiatives, we feel we're going to have the opportunity to sustain year-over-year improvements and beyond 2012 both on the gross margin line and on the operating profit margin and the P&L.
Robert A. Hopkins - BofA Merrill Lynch, Research Division
Analyst · Bob Hopkins from the Bank of America
Okay. And then just one quick follow-up on pricing, could you break out in terms of the earlier question on pricing, specifically the negative impact in the fourth quarter that you saw relative to the earlier part of the year, how much of that was due to distributors in Japan versus the pricing decline you talked about in hips and Spine?
James T. Crines
Management
I’d say it's probably somewhat evenly distributed between the 2.
Operator
Operator
Barclays Capital.
Adam T. Feinstein - Barclays Capital, Research Division
Analyst
I guess maybe just as a starting point, David, in your prepared comments before, you talked about business transformation and financial management and just that driving your strategy, maybe just talk about your thoughts in terms of acquisitions playing into that also. Just any update or thoughts in terms of how you're viewing that opportunity in terms of what you would anticipate.
David Dvorak
CEO
Sure. I think that you should assume that you're going to continue to see a steady flow of the types of deals that we've been doing in the last year, 1.5 years with Beijing Montagne with the External Fixation System pickup on the product line, Synvasive on the cutting blade technologies and knee balancing systems. All of those types of acquisitions are going to continue to flow. And from our perspective, those bolt-on or tuck-in deals are just another prong of our product development efforts essentially, whether it's internally developed or we gather it through external development is no matter to us as long as we can do it in a manner that creates value and continues to provide broader solutions within the musculoskeletal space. Now we're just as interested in doing transactions that you characterize as being bigger. But again, we're going to be very financially disciplined about how we evaluate those opportunities and ensure that they model out in a manner where they're going to create value for our stockholders and we're comfortable with our capability to integrate those transactions in a manner that would allow us to realize that potential and create value for our stockholders. And those bars are pretty high, so I think it's easier for us to see our way into continuing to do these tuck-in transactions. But if the right larger transaction came along and we could create value for our shareholders and we evaluated that transaction relative to other uses of that cash and thought that it was superior, we'd move ahead with them so long as they’re strategically aligned with our musculoskeletal focus.
Adam T. Feinstein - Barclays Capital, Research Division
Analyst
Okay, great. And maybe just a quick follow-up, David, also here. And just -- last quarter, you guys provided an update on that Form 483. I just want to see if you had any updates on that issue.
David Dvorak
CEO
We continue to make progress on that, Adam. I mean, we have been communicating regularly with the FDA, providing them with updates as to the progress that we're making in our remediation efforts to address all of those concerns that the FDA provided in written form and the Form 483, I would tell you that some of those areas we believe that we have fully addressed at this point in time by the nature of the observations in other areas. There is more work to do, but we continue to make very good progress and communicate directly with the FDA to let them know of that progress.
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Joanne Wuensch from BMO Capital Markets.
Joanne K. Wuensch - BMO Capital Markets U.S.
Analyst · Joanne Wuensch from BMO Capital Markets
Two things. The first is gross margins. You talked about several different pieces of it that drove that 160-basis-point decline. Any way to flesh that out to give us more granularity on what the components were and what they contributed? And then my second question is, many management is starting to talk about 2013, the management of the med tech tax, and I was wondering if you wanted to throw your hat in the ring on how you're planning on approaching that.
James T. Crines
Management
Joanne, I'll start with the gross margin. I would tell you somewhere in the order of 40 basis points of that step-down is related to the higher hedge losses in the fourth quarter of this year compared to the fourth quarter of last year. The balance of it is related to both higher unit cost and higher excess and obsolescence charges that we saw in the quarter. The 75% gross margin for the full year is very much in line with what we guided to coming into the year. As we look at 2012, we are anticipating another year of hedge losses, slightly lower in amount than the losses we recognized in 2011, and that has a lot to do with the fact that we’re hedging our company sales of inventory out 30 months. So we wouldn't expect to see a significant change in hedge results in the near term. Assuming currency rates remain consistent with year-end 2011 levels, we would expect losses to diminish once we get beyond 2012, beginning in 2013. And as I said in response to Bob's question a minute ago, maybe I'll just give you a little more color around the work that we're doing particularly as it relates to -- this is the transformation or restructuring work, particularly as it relates to manufacturing operations, I think we have a lot of opportunity there. So those programs, we'll take full advantage of those opportunities. We look across the 4 major elements of our manufacturing cost. I'll tell you that material and other input cost are going to come down through our strategic sourcing initiative. Our indirect costs are expected to decline as we rationalize overheads and infrastructure around a leaner manufacturing model. We anticipate driving process efficiencies as we reduce lead times and achieve higher labor productivity as well. And finally, some systemic improvements in our demand-based planning systems are expected to result in lower excess and obsolescence charges.
Joanne K. Wuensch - BMO Capital Markets U.S.
Analyst · Joanne Wuensch from BMO Capital Markets
And then 2013?
James T. Crines
Management
Yes, so -- talked about -- well, maybe 2013 and beyond, again, we're talking about a target of $400 million in savings obviously by 2016. Just to let you know, more than 60% of that is anticipated to be in cost of goods and the balance of that in SG&A. We do expect to be able to fully offset the medical device tax in 2013 through the savings that we'll be achieving both in cost of goods and SG&A.
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of Charles Chon from Stifel, Nicolaus. Charles Chon - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc., Research Division: I found the growth outside the U.S. to be a little better than what I was looking for specially when you had to contemplate issues like austerity measures and healthcare programs running out of funding at year end like in Europe. So first, from where we are in 2012, can you just give us a little bit more of a granular outlook on what these markets look like? And how much of Zimmer's revenue outlook is predicated on what is going to happen in the markets outside of U.S. versus gaining share outside the U.S.?
David Dvorak
CEO
I would tell you that those markets are very, Charlie, across the Europe, Middle East and Africa segment for us, as well as Asia Pacific. So there are some markets that continue to perform quite well among the developed markets in those 2 geographic segments, and then others that are sluggish and are probably seeing the effects of the austerity measures more directly. The key is to do well in all of them to produce the results that we're producing, and I think that we're doing just that. We're taking full advantage of the scale, the breadth of the portfolio and expanding our footprint and in places where those markets are growing more slowly we're taking share to produce the growth rates that we've been producing. So I will tell you that I'm quite confident going into 2012 that we're going to be able to continue to grow those o U.S. markets at attractive rates. We have the right product portfolio. We're expanding our footprint. We have terrific leadership in those markets and those businesses just have a lot of momentum for us right now. So not to understate the challenges that can be faced within certain of those developed markets in particular but I think on balance, we're in a position now where we just have momentum that's going to overcome that and continue in 2012. Charles Chon - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc., Research Division: And as that relates to the gross margin guidance that you've provided for 2012, you bracket that outlook to be less than where we were in 2011. And I understand the granularity there, but how much of the gross margin guidance is reflecting faster growth from these lower margin revenues coming from these geographies?
James T. Crines
Management
Well, they, Charlie, I’ve certainly taken into account we did -- we saw the effect of that over the course of 2011. We saw it in gross margin. We saw it in SG&A as well. We talked about the fact that just given where we are with some of those markets, the operating expense and the fact that we're continuing to build out the sales channel, the operating expense ratios tend to be a bit higher than our consolidated average. I will say that with respect to 2012, we are expecting more balanced growth across the geographic segments and that should provide a bit of a tailwind both with respect to the gross margin performance and the SG&A ratio for 2012. Charles Chon - Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc., Research Division: Can I follow up with just one housekeeping question? The company achieved some handsome leverage on SG&A during the quarter. Last quarter, this line came in slightly higher I think than what I was expecting because of reasons such as higher bad debt expense. And I didn't get the impression that this expense was going to change substantially going forward, but perhaps can you give us an update on how to think about that specific expense?
James T. Crines
Management
Yes. Well, as we said, we've given guidance for the full year 2012, 39.5% to 40.5%. That takes into account all the things that we’ve been talking about. I will say that you have to be really careful when you’re looking at the quarterly ratios, because there's very pronounced seasonality in our business which is often sort of understated frankly in some of the analyst models. Our third quarter SG&A ratio is always going to be much higher relative to our full year ratio and our fourth quarter ratio. You can look back over the last 10 years and you would see that we report an SG&A ratio in the third quarter that’s typically at least 100 basis points higher than what we end up reporting in the fourth quarter. And that just has everything to do with the seasonality of our business and the fact that there is significant slowdown of procedure volumes in the third quarter and we still carry obviously a lot of -- a fair amount of fixed costs in SG&A.
Operator
Operator
Our next question comes from the line of David Lewis from Morgan Stanley.
William Carlile - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst · David Lewis from Morgan Stanley
This is Bill Carlile on for David. So considering the restructuring benefit, some of the emerging market initiatives and pricing headwinds that we have discussed so far in the call, can you help us understand maybe some of the organic EBIT trends in 2012 versus '11 with some of the various puts and takes there?
James T. Crines
Management
Sure. I provided obviously some pretty granular guidance on just about every line in the P&L and if you work through that, I think what you'll find is there is an expectation going into 2012 that we're going to see some leverage in the P&L. So we are anticipating in spite of the headwind on gross margin, it’s largely a function of again the opportunities we feel we have to drive the SG&A ratio down through these initiatives. We are anticipating to see some positive operating leverage on EBIT line in 2012.
William Carlile - Morgan Stanley, Research Division
Analyst · David Lewis from Morgan Stanley
Okay. And then as it relates to some of the pricing headwinds and their acceleration in 2012 and taking that into concert with the fact that you're going to be launching some new products in the back half of the year, how much of those headwinds could be possibly offset by positive mix going forward through 2012? Or was that something that was already incorporated in the price numbers that you gave?
James T. Crines
Management
Well, if you consider the gross margin guidance for 2012 relative to where we finished the year in the fourth quarter, there is an expectation that a combination of something I referenced in response to a question a minute ago of more balanced geographic growth out of our geographic segments, because we do have higher, tend to have higher gross margins in our largest geographic segment, the Americas, but that's not the only issue or factor that contribute to some tailwind in gross margin. The other thing would be more positive product mix, and there is an expectation going into next year that we'll see that, particularly behind some of the recently launched products and some of the new products we will be launching in 2012. So it is something that will have a positive impact both on the top line, as well as on margin.
Operator
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of Derrick Sung from Sanford Bernstein. Derrick Sung - Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC., Research Division: I just wanted to go back and clarify the comments that you'd made earlier with regard to your ability to offset the med tech tax in 2013 with your SG&A and COGS savings. By that, do you still expect to be able to achieve the high-single to low-double digit EPS growth that you kind of talked about over the long term off your low-single digit revenue growth? And if so, does that come from even further operating leverage? Or are we talking about sort of maybe share buybacks or something getting you to that additional earnings leverage?
David Dvorak
CEO
The answer to the question is yes. These are businesses that in the environment they were operating in for the last decade or more, frankly, didn't have to run towards operational excellence whether it was in the area of manufacturing or purchasing or logistics. And we brought a lot of new talent onboard over the last several years and developed plans and have begun to methodically execute those plans in various areas including strategic sourcing and enhancing the quality systems and employing Lean and Six Sigma principles throughout our manufacturing operations. They're going to produce significant benefits moving forward. So we are quite confident that we're going to be able to achieve that kind of adjusted earnings per share growth number and absorb the tax at the same time. And we also believe that we're going to be able to do as we have in 2011, continue to make all the important strategic investments that are going to lead to sustained growth in the future for the business. Derrick Sung - Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC., Research Division: That's helpful. In your R&D guidance, you mentioned specifically some new R&D projects in knees that you'll be spending on. And I was wondering when you would expect those to actually come to market. And maybe related to that, what is your focus this year at AAOS in terms of new product introductions or what will you be focusing and highlighting to customers there?
David Dvorak
CEO
Well, there are a lot of platform systems and broad offerings, Derrick, that are maturing through our system at this point in time and so including within the knee franchise, we have some significant things that we're very excited about. Not all of those will be broadly visible at the Academy meeting, but the ones that you'll certainly see will be PSI for ZUK [ph], our Uni [ph] system, as I mentioned, the eLIBRA Dynamic Knee Balancing System. This will be the first Academy meeting for our Trabecular Metal cones and augments on the Revision side. So on knees, we have something new to talk about with surgeons and clinically relevant innovation whether it's pre-total knee arthroplasty all the way through revision. On the hip side, you'll see continued expansion of our personalization and customizable offerings with the CLS Brevius with Kinectiv Technology stem coming to the United States. And then for the OUS surgeons, the Maxera large diameter head ceramic-on-ceramic cup. Extremities, the Anatomical Shoulder Combined Adapter is something that we're receiving a lot of excitement about. It's in the initial stages of launch, and it will be featured at the Academy as well as some other interesting innovations within that franchise. This will be the first Academy within the Trauma segment for us to introduce the XtraFix External Fixation System. So we're excited about that. On Spine, the InViZia Cervical Plate offering. Our Dental pod will include the TM dental implant and then Zfx digital dentistry solutions. Surgical will include the SoPlus power tool line, and then the Synvasive blade technologies, which we're excited to add to the portfolio. And then within biologic's exciting innovations, the counter-fix product that I described earlier, as well as the initial stages of our launch of Gel-One. So we're going to have a busy booth we anticipate, and there are, as I said, some other systems that either will not be broadly viewed but likely we’ll make progress on pending clearances as 2012 progresses. So even after the Academy meeting, we expect to be rolling out some very interesting innovations during the year.
Operator
Operator
Your next question comes from the line of David Roman from Goldman Sachs.
Nikhil Hanmantgad - Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Research Division
Analyst · David Roman from Goldman Sachs
This is Nikhil for David. Thinking about longer-term moving from where we are now in this low-single digit environment on the top line to upper-single digit, I was wondering if maybe you can talk through either dynamics from a volume share and then maybe pricing standpoint. So in other words, does that assume we'd have to see improvement in volumes, maybe the company gaining share and then pricing staying where it is now? I mean, how are you guys thinking about that?
David Dvorak
CEO
Yes, I can kind of frame something out and come back if you have follow-up questions on this. But I would think of, as you said, low-single digit volume in the operating environment that we're in currently. And then as those procedure rates normalize, one would expect us to move back towards something that is more mid-single digit. And then on the price mix component, I would tell you that if we're innovating the right way, we believe that even if price pressure were to continue in the form that we're seeing it currently, and we don't expect it to accelerate, you’ll recall that we've been guiding for 1 to 2 negative price for quite some time now and that's the range that we've been operating in. We think that with the right innovations, one can offset at least a portion, if not most all of that within franchises with mixed opportunities. And so you kind of reach back to a mid-single digit growth rate, and then you have to find ways to accelerate that growth. Beyond that for us, I think if we're innovating the right way, we're going to be able to take share within the core recon market. So large joints within developed markets, we obviously are making significant investments to accelerate our growth rate and take advantage of emerging markets. And then finally, the sort of our emerging businesses -- Spine, Dental, Trauma, Surgical -- provide us with opportunities to outperform the market if we're running those businesses the right way, and you can see that we're achieving that objective in a couple -- 3 of them right now. So that really provides us with the opportunity to start moving up from mid-single digit to something higher than that.
Operator
Operator
And your last question comes from the line of Bill Plovanic from Canaccord.
William J. Plovanic - Canaccord Genuity, Research Division
Analyst · Canaccord
It's really just -- as you look at the business, I mean, we've had a couple of years of slow growth in the knee and hip especially in the U.S. I'm just curious as what’s your thoughts on what we need to really turn this business around and get it growing again. What needs to happen? And then secondly, what do you think would be the normalized growth rates for knees and hips domestically and globally long-term, like 5 to 10 years?
David Dvorak
CEO
Good questions. I think that the environment that we're operating in causes us to have to go out and find that growth. These are slower growth markets. The U.S. for large joints is flattish in its growth patterns as of late. So someone who wants to win has to figure out a way to go take share in that environment. I do think that, that market will stabilize. I think that it's going to take a broader macroeconomic condition improvement for those procedure rates to come back into the fold. And again the way we view that market is kind of a 3% to 5% procedure growth rate depending upon the level of current penetration for those large joint procedures in various markets around the globe. And we're placing all of the investments in the right strategic areas to be able to compete effectively in that market. So we're going to continue to innovate and position ourselves to win in any market environment that we find ourselves. I think that, again, you can see these markets normalizing in something between 3% and 5% procedure growth rate, but we have opportunities within emerging markets and within our emerging businesses to grow at paces that are well beyond that as our current results even reflect.
William J. Plovanic - Canaccord Genuity, Research Division
Analyst · Canaccord
The large joint globally 3% to 5% with international faster and maybe U.S. a little slower and that's your longer-term kind of thoughts?
David Dvorak
CEO
Yes. I think that something procedure rate-wise within developed markets that's probably closer to the low end of that range and something procedure growth rate-wise within the emerging markets that's well above that, so you probably blend those out to something that looks like mid-single digits in a normalized environment, Bill.
William J. Plovanic - Canaccord Genuity, Research Division
Analyst · Canaccord
Okay. And then a follow-up on Spine. I think your comments were that pricing a little tougher in Q4. Any comments on procedure volumes? And then do you think that's Zimmer-specific or do you think that's market-specific?
David Dvorak
CEO
I don't know that we're seeing anything in the way of procedure rates that with our size business, still gives us great insight as to what’s happening. I mean, it is well publicized as to what seems to be occurring with respect to the approval of those procedures. And so there clearly is pressure on that front. And then from a pricing perspective, I don't know that we’ve experienced this much downward pressure as other companies, but it exists within our business. I would tell you that it's less than the negative mid-single digits at this point for us, which is what you hear from others is negative mid-single digits. So it's a tough environment, I think, on the procedure rate-wise. Procedure growth rate side, that's a business that we continue to be excited about primarily because we have about 2% market share in a $9-billion market. So I don't think that we're the price leader, and I think that we're going to have good opportunities if we're innovating in the right way and strengthening our sales channel in most of the areas that we're focused on at this point. So we're optimistic about seeing improvement in our Spine business. We are experiencing negative price, but maybe not to the same extent as some of the larger players in that space currently and it's just tough, Bill, for us to give you any deeper insight into procedure rates beyond what you've heard from others that have a larger share of that market. So I'd like to thank everyone for joining the call today and for your continued support for Zimmer. We look forward to speaking to you on our first quarter conference call at 8 a.m. on April 26, 2012. With that, I'll turn the call back to you, Sarah.
Operator
Operator
Thank you, again, for participating in today's call. You may now disconnect.