Ira Birns
Analyst · Seaport Global Securities
Thank you, Mike. Good morning to you, and good evening to everyone else on today's call or webcast. We delivered solid financial results in the third quarter, as Mike's already mentioned. Benefiting from our core strategies of organic growth, continuous cost management, and sharpening our portfolio to drive enhanced returns. before I get into the details, let me share some highlights with you. Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter was $118 million. That's an increase of $13 million, or 13% compared to last year. We have now delivered year-over-year increases in adjusted EBITDA for 10 consecutive quarters, and our trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA has increased to a record $4.1 million. Adjusted earnings per share for the quarter was $0.77, an increase of 22% compared to the third quarter of last year. And lastly, our balance sheet remains strong, aided by $33 million of operating cash flow during the quarter. Consolidated revenue for the third quarter was $9.3 million. That's down 11% compared to the third quarter of 2018. This year-over-year decrease in revenue was principally driven by the decline in volumes in our Marine segment as well as a 19% year-over-year decline in average fuel prices. Our Aviation segment volume was 2.2 billion gallons in the third quarter, an increase of 4% year-over-year and 1% sequentially. Volume in our Marine segment for the third quarter was 5.5 million metric tons, which is down 400,000 tons, or 8% compared to the third quarter of last year, but up 400,000 tons sequentially. The sequential volume increase principally related to increased demand in Asia, driven by recent market volatility. Our Land segment volume was 1.35 billion gallons, or gallon equivalents, during the third quarter. That's effectively flat year-over-year but up 2% sequentially. Total consolidated volume for the third quarter was 5 billion gallons, or gallon equivalents. That's flat year-over-year but an increase of approximately 160 million gallons, or 3% sequentially. Please note that the following figures exclude the impact of pretax non-operational items in the third quarter as well as non-operational items in periods previously reported as highlighted in our earnings release. These non-operational items principally represent restructuring and acquisition-related costs. To assist all of you in reconciling results published on our earnings release, the breakdown of these non-operational items can be found on our website and on the last slide of today's webcast presentation. To assist all of you in reconciling results published on our earnings release, the breakdown of these non-operational items can be found on our website and on the last slide of today's webcast presentation. Consolidated gross profit for the third quarter was $306 million, an increase of $38 million, or 14% compared to the third quarter of 2018. Our Aviation segment contributed $157 million of gross profit in the third quarter, an increase of $16 million, or 11% compared to the third quarter of 2018. Year-over-year, the increase in aviation gross profit was principally the result of increased profitability from our government-related operations in Afghanistan, as well as continued strength in our core Commercial and Business Aviation activities. Looking ahead to the fourth quarter, we expect the traditional decline from the seasonally strong third quarter. Also, we are diligently working towards closing the UVair acquisition, which we announced in August, which is now expected to close in early 2020. The Marine segment generated third quarter gross profit of $53 million. That's a $10 million, or 24% year-over-year increase, representing the highest of quarterly marine gross profit since the first quarter of 2015. The year-over-year increase was driven by continued strength in our core resale business as well as additional activity in Asia, principally resulting from the drone strikes in Saudi Arabia, which created significant disruptions in exports of high sulfur fuel oil to Singapore in the latter part of the third quarter. This resulted in supply shortages, which drove increased volumes and profitability to Asia during the quarter. It is possible that the timing of such disruption in advance of the upcoming IMO 2020 low sulfur regulations going into effect also contributed to the increase. Similar to prior years, Marine also benefited from seasonal activity during the third quarter. As the impact of the recent supply disruption and the demand for high sulfur fuel oil has declined leading into 2020, we believe the market conditions in Asia will normalize, with prices of high sulfur fuel oil already down significantly from levels reached in September. The fourth quarter will also not see the benefit of the seasonal activity realized over the summer, resulting in expected sequential decline in profitability in the fourth quarter. However, if the upcoming IMO 2020 deadline leads to further market volatility as we approach and enter the new year, this could provide opportunities for additional Marine profitability towards the end of the year and into 2020. Our Land segment delivered gross profit of $95 million in the third quarter. That's up $12 million, or 15% year-over-year. When compared to last year, the principal drivers of the 15% year-over-year increase resulted from an increase in commercial and industrial and government-related activity and further growth in our Multi Service business. Speaking of Multi Service, gross profit in Multi Service was $20 million in the third quarter. That's an increase of $2 million, or 12% compared to the third quarter of last year, reflecting the continued strength of the growing Multi Service business model. Looking ahead to the fourth quarter, we expect sequential seasonal improvement in our U.K. and Kinect business activities. Operating expenses in the third quarter, excluding bad debt expense and non-operational items, were $195 million. That's an increase of $15 million compared to the third quarter of last year. Our expenses exceeded the range provided on last quarter's call, principally relating to variable costs associated with improved performance during the quarter. Nevertheless, we remain on track to meet our goal of a 250 basis-point year-over-year improvement in our operating-expense ratio for the full year of 2019. In the fourth quarter, we expect operating expenses, excluding bad debt and any non-operational items, to decline sequentially to a range of $185 million to $189 million, similar to the level of expenses incurred in the second quarter. We did experience an elevated level of bad debt expense in the third quarter, driven principally by one well-publicized airline bankruptcy in Europe during the quarter. While we will occasionally be negatively impacted by an unforeseen customer default, we believe our overall receivables portfolio remains quite strong. Adjusted EBITDA was $118 million in the third quarter, up $13 million, or 13% from the third quarter of 2018, as I mentioned earlier. Again, this represents the 10th consecutive quarter of year-over-year improvement in EBITDA. Additionally, our trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA was $401 million at the end of the third quarter, another record result for us. Adjusted income from operations for the third quarter was $96 million, up $13 million, or 15% year-over-year. Third quarter interest expense was $21 million, an increase of $2 million compared to the third quarter of 2018. I would assume interest expense will remain generally flat in the fourth quarter. Our adjusted effective tax rate in the third quarter was 30%. That's down from 36% in the third quarter of last year and somewhat lower than the guidance provided last quarter due to certain discreet tax benefits reported during the quarter. We are beginning to make progress towards improving our effective tax rate, and while we expect our tax rate to be in the range of 31% to 35% in the fourth quarter, we have increased confidence that we'll be able to reduce our effective tax rate to 30% or below in 2020. Adjusted net income for the third quarter was $51 million, an increase of $8 million, or 19% when compared to the third quarter of 2018. On to the balance sheet. Our total accounts receivable balance was $2.7 billion at the end of the quarter. That's effectively flat sequentially and a decrease of $400 million when compared to the third quarter of 2018, which was principally related to the decline in fuel prices over that period. Operating cash flow of $316 million generated over the last 12 months has helped to further improve our balance sheet by further reducing our net debt position. This has resulted in a reduction in our ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA to 1.2X, down from 1.8X in the third quarter of 2018. The operating cash flow combined with increase profitability has also resulted in a significant increase in our return on invested capital. In closing, reaching $400 million in trailing 12-month EBITDA, which was barely $300 million at the end of 2017, has been a great accomplishment for us, and we have delivered such results by significantly improving efficiencies in our business, from cost improvements to improved capital utilization realized by exiting low-return business activities. This has also increased our trailing 12-month return on invested capital to 9%, representing our strongest performance since the fourth quarter of 2016. For the quarter, our return on invested capital exceeded 11%, which represents our strongest quarterly return since 2014. Great accomplishments, but we have more heavy lifting to do to take our business to the next level. We remain focused on generating greater operating leverage in our business, remain focused on sharpening our portfolio, and with our strong liquidity position, we remain focused on driving growth organically and identifying strategic investment opportunities in our core business, like the UVair transaction we announced in August. Our entire team of professionals worldwide are all committed to continuing to drive the business forward, making all of our contributions more fulfilling and rewarding and increasing value for our shareholders. I would now like to turn the call back over to our operator to initiate the Q&A session.