Gaofei Wang
Analyst · Citigroup
Thank you. Hello, everyone. Welcome to Weibo's Fourth Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference call. On today's call, I will share with you highlights in Weibo's user product and monetization, review the progress we've made in 2019 and lay out the strategy for 2020. Let me start with our fourth quarter financial results. In the fourth quarter, our total revenue reached $468.1 million, a decrease of 3% year-over-year or 2% on a constant currency basis. Advertising and marketing revenue reached $405.9 million, a decrease of 3% year-over-year or 1% on a constant currency basis. 88% of our ad revenue came from mobile. Non-GAAP net income for the fourth quarter was $176.5 million, representing a net non-GAAP net margin of 38%. For full year 2019, Weibo's total revenue reached $1.77 billion, up 3% year-over-year with 7% on constant currency basis. Advertising and marketing revenue were $1.53 billion, up 2% year-over-year with 6% on a constant currency basis. Non-GAAP net income reached $637.5 million, representing a non-GAAP net margin of 36%. On the user front, Weibo's MAU reached 560 million in December 2019, up 12% year-over-year, representing a net addition of approximately 54 million users year-over-year. Average daily users reached 232 million, up 11% year-over-year, representing a net addition of approximately 22 million users. 94% of Weibo's MAU revenue came from mobile. As we review the mobile Internet market in 2019, we were confronted with market challenges at the very beginning with escalating user competition in the media, social and video sectors and made an increasing mature Internet market in China. In response to this, we took specific steps to drive both use of scale and engagement growth to achieve platform expansion instead of solely focusing on use of scale. Well executed against this product and operating initiatives in 2019, we delivered significant improvement in our user acquisition efficiency and engagement metric compared with 2018. On top of dollar user growth, we also saw a nice growth in those number of users who refreshed feeds and, correspondingly, their total feed refreshment. Meanwhile, we kept our product innovation progress around multiple areas. In December 2019, we successfully launched the Oasis product, which demonstrated a good momentum on both user growth and engagement cost recently. On the monetization front, 2019 was a challenging year for us in many ways. In terms of our KA leasing, we will continue to deliver a double-digit growth for full year KA ad revenues in January term despite the macro headwinds and industry-specific cyclical issues. Weibo's social marketing value proposition continue to gain a broad-based recognition from brand advertisers, underpinned by teams with blended effort to reinforce our unique strengths in hot events, celebrity and KOL marketing, and also to tap into customer integrated brand plus performance marketing needs. On the flip side, our full year SME revenue grew 4% in the medium term, given a higher competitive performance ad market. To elaborate, the market faces a constant demand resulting from the macro and regulatory headwinds and the surge of ad inventory supply. The unfavorable demand and supply dynamic platforms enhance competition on our platforms for Weibo. Even though we substantially grew available ad inventories with the ramp-up in traffic, we vamp ad agency structure and develop our efforts in improving our offerings and the performance. We were not immune to such supply over demand market dynamics. Let me share more color on our operating results for the fourth quarter and priorities for the year of 2020. On the user growth and user engagement, in December, we're encouraged to see our DAU growth in terms of net addition of users year-over-year surpassed the growth in the past 3 quarters. Our feed impressions continue to deliver double-digit growth as well, beating our expectation. We attributed the robust growth of user traffic to certain adjustments in strategy and solid execution in channel investment products and video content offering last year. First, on channel. Since the start of 2019, we adjusted channel investment strategy, along with relevant product and operating efforts, to focus on enhancing user engagement, which resulted in higher use acquisition efficiency with disciplined sales and marketing spend. Second, on product and operation. We focused on product optimization to improve culture and content consumption and social interactive feature to solidify Weibo's core competitive edge, which contribute to robust growth in use of scale and engagement in 2019. Third, on video. We assessed the Weibo's competitive edge in leading market and drew more focus on PTC video offering on top of our existing advantages in media and hot trends verticals, which further increased our user time spend and engagement on video content. Now let me elaborate. On channel investments. In 2019, we strengthened our cooperation with domestic handset manufacturers and top application in content areas, including hot events and high-quality content offerings and optimized content consumption experience to many programs. As a result, our offsite user acquisition efficiency was partially improved. And meanwhile, our user retention rate has increased as well as we highlighted in-app past features last year. On use of product. To promote hot trend discovery and discussions, we will blend function of hot search, trend, topic product in 2019 with an upgrade of the operations to promote content exposure and enhanced synergies among these three products. To be specific, there are three areas of improvement to the upgrade, which are: first, to enhance traffic distribution of vertical hot topics through the hot search; second, to expand hot search with consumption through hot trend feed; and third, to aggregate discussion of hot events through topic products. This revamp enables easier access to hot topics and discussion, resulting a notable increase in content consumption, use of high spend as well as using retention. And meanwhile, we also motivated top content creators to generate professional content around hot topic through traffic support and revenue share as initiatives, which help to enhance distribution of hot culture and content and also enhance our competitive edge. In December, MAUs and DAUs who used at least one of the product among such trends and topic grew double-digit year-over-year and surpassed the overall growth of our user scale. Moving on to social features. In 2019, we reinforced social attributes for our community products, such as Super Topic and Fans Group and apply this product to more vehicles across platform. With an increasing number of top content creators participating in the Super Topic and Fans Group, we saw strengthening interest at social relation to stickiness between top content creators and their fans as well as within the Fans Group. By now, almost all celebrities on Weibo has their own Super Topics. Adoption of this Super Topic and Fans Group product among Big Vs also picked up rapidly. Our efforts to evolve community products enable Weibo to benefit from the growth of the overall self-media market by empowering more self-media account to operate the Fans Group, which could further drive Weibo's user engagement. Moving on to video. On the one hand, in the fourth quarter, we optimized content offering mechanism within video community and recommended tailor-made content to users based on their use of frequency. As a result, both use of revisit frequency and time spend within the tap fully further improved. In December, DAUs who consumed vertical PTC video content increased around 30%, and their time spend on video content increased 40% on quarter-over-quarter basis. On the other hand, to navigate the challenges in the UGC video market, we further improved our recommendation algorithm and optimized user interactive experience for UGC videos, which facilitate social relationship build-up through UGC video consumption. In December, daily social interaction within UGC video content increased 45% year-over-year with a daily social relationship established increased nearly 60% year-over-year. Moving on to live streaming. We encourage content creators, including media outlets, celebrities and vertical content creators to live (inaudible) on Weibo by providing improved operating and traffic support, aiming to expand the scale of live streaming content and enhance our competitiveness in the market. Lastly, let me talk to the progress we made on Oasis. Our initial thoughts for integrating Oasis is to build an interest-based social platform for lifestyle-related content sharing in the form of photo and show video, which is complementary to Weibo content per system. It's important that we inherit the usual purpose along the side of the product development and operations. We started to internally beta test Oasis in September and officially released the product in December last year after Oasis' official launch. On the one hand, we leverage existing Weibo network effect to promote the distribution Oasis post on Weibo and usage conversion of Weibo's user to Oasis, driving user growth and engagement. On the other hand, we strengthened social interactive features and recommendation engine based on interest on Oasis to enhance user retention. As a result, in January, MAU of Oasis exceeded 10 million, and the proportion of DAU to generate content of Oasis grew nicely as well compared with last month. Entering into February, the coronavirus obviously has impact users' willingness to post on Oasis, and we also suspended some marketing activity accordingly, which is temporary measure to respond to the epidemic. Going forward, we will continue to focus on user growth, engagement, retention through further refining content generation functionality in reaching multimedia content consumption format and investing in channels with higher ROI on user acquisition. Heading to 2020, we will further grow our user base and engagement through the following initiatives. First, on channel. We will put more channel investment efforts in driving user engagement and better align cash-based loyalty programs with such investments to enhance user acquisition efficiency. Second, we will reinforce our content offering in vertical and location based on hot event as well as in celebrities' lifestyle to strengthen Weibo's advantage in hot events and celebrity verticals. This will further solidify Weibo's competitive mode and its indispensable position in the Internet sector. Third, on video content. For one thing, will encourage PTC video content generation for the horizontal short video content. For another, we will focus on promoting consumption and monetization efficiency for the vertical UGC video content. This will force a user habit to consume video content on Weibo, and thus, drive user engagement growth. Lastly, we'll continue to support content creators by providing better fans community products and optimized monetization tools to empower self-media to further grow our content. Let me briefly talk about our product and traffic during the coronavirus outbreak in China. In the past 2 months, Weibo had to play a crucial role in information distribution and discussions in the compact of the coronavirus, representing our unique position and strong competitive moat as China's leading social media platform. Our user scale platform traffic and time spend all grew significantly, owing to our continuous efforts on product and content optimization of hot events. In 2020, we'll continue with our strategy to differentiate Weibo from other platforms, delivered by Weibo's uniqueness and strengthen our core competitiveness. Moving on to monetization. In the fourth quarter, our KA revenue decreased by 6% in the medium term, mainly due to a cutback in product transaction revenue from handset manufacturers. Full year 2019 KA revenue grew 12% in the medium term despite of a deceleration in terms of the overall online advertising market. Social advertising continued to gain wallet share from customers. Over the course, we will become a must-have for many advertisers. For one thing, we benefited from the platform solid user and traffic growth. For another, we had a great sales team, providing comprehensive service to customers, educating the market while working seamlessly with products in vertical operating teams to tailor our ad offerings. Notably, the number of key customers hit record high in the first quarter. Apart from our traditional strong sectors such as FMCG and luxury brands, we managed to capture relatively steady at wallet from auto and handset manufacturers despite the tepid growth of the sector due to cyclical and the policy issues. We attributed silencing in the sector through the cross-function collaboration between our content operation and sales team, which helps mash our customers' marketing feeds with no suitable celebrity, KOLs or other diverse content. Moving on to SME. The SME business saw stabilizing trend decreased 1% year-over-year in the medium term. Full year 2019 SME ad revenues grew 4% in the medium term. Let's take a moment to review the key issues faced by the performance end market in the last two years due to macro and regulation headwinds and cyclical issues. The market saw deceleration or even a cutback of ad party from a couple of industries. The situation was worsened by dramatic search in ad inventory supply, which translated into headwinds on the pricing front. Consequently, customers will demand better ad performance and service, and they have more options to shop around. In such situation, Weibo's reliance on distributors means less control over the budget migration of SME customers as compared with peers with direct sales model. In light of this advantage, we revamped our go-to-market approach. On the one hand, we organized our agency structure and refinance management to incentivize new customer acquisition. On the other hand, we put together a team to directly serve our top customers. In addition, we will find our ad offerings. I introduced a couple of ad products, including optimized CPX, vertical video ads, content-based targeting ads and a clear account recommendations, et cetera. These measures have gradually taken effect in stabilizing our SME ad business. Heading into 2020, on top of platform expansion and user growth, we also put emphasis on increasing monetizable user base and traffic. Meanwhile, we step up our efforts in reorganizing our sales force and optimizing ad products, aiming to improve our monetization capability and efficiency. To achieve this goal, we will execute against the following 3 perspectives. First, we will keep reinforcing our unique value proposition in the brand advertising market so as to secure budget growth from top tier customers, drive ad spend from mid-tier customer and further penetrate into untapped customer base. Second, we will focus on enhancing our competitiveness in the performance ad market, particularly, we continue to leverage the synergy on our products, operations and sales teams to better reach out and serve top customers as well as enhance overall customer satisfaction of ad performance. Meanwhile, our self-service team and agency will collectively put forward the market education about our differentiated ad playbook as opposed to pure traffic based monetization, starting from key industries like gaming, education and e-commerce, et cetera, and designated customers. Lastly, we will carry on execution of last year's initiatives. This initiative may include to drive the overall monetization efficiency of our platforms through product optimization to acquire higher performance ad budget, through better service facilities and deepened synergy between sales and content operating team. We believe following our well execution of the above initiatives, we could further sharpen Weibo's competitive edge on the monetization front and thus, achieving sustainable ad revenue growth in future. That said, since late January, the epidemic has significant weigh on our ad revenue growth, starting from ad spend in January and February. Although, several online sectors such as gaming and on education deliver good momentum, but many off-line category and e-commerce sector were largely affected. Consequently, we saw many customers canceled or postponed their campaign plan in the first quarter. Based on the current situation, our take is that the impact might continue into the second quarter. Given the current situation -- given the evolving situation of the epidemic, we'll closely monitor its impact on our business and communicate with marketing and timely manner. However, if we see through the short-term impact and look at our platform in the longer run, during the outbreak, Weibo has demonstrated its indispensable value as the China's leading social media platform and further strengthen our competitive moat with the ramp-up in traffic. On the monetization front, we believe advertiser will also have a better recognition and understanding of Weibo's unique play in the social distribution and interaction, boding well for us to further improve our monetization capabilities and capture higher social advantage in future. With that, let me turn the call over to Fei Cao for financial revenue.