Earnings Labs

Energous Corporation (WATT)

Q4 2017 Earnings Call· Thu, Feb 15, 2018

$32.89

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day everyone and welcome to the Energous Corporation Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2017 Financial Results Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] And please note, today's event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Mike Bishop with the company's Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Mike Bishop

Analyst

Thank you, William and welcome everybody. Before we begin, I would like to remind everyone that during today's call, the company will make forward-looking statements. These statements, whether in prepared remarks or during the Q&A session, are subject to risks and -- to inherent risks and uncertainties that are detailed in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as otherwise required by Federal Securities Laws, Energous disclaims any obligation or undertaking to publicly release updates or revisions to the forward-looking statements contained herein or elsewhere to reflect changes and expectations with regards to those events, conditions and circumstances. Also, please note that during this call, energy -- Energous will be discussing non-GAAP financial measures as defined by SEC Regulation G. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are included in today's press release, which is posted to the company's website. Now, I would like to turn the call over to Steve Rizzone, CEO of Energous. Please go ahead.

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Thank you, Mike. Welcome to the Energous fourth quarter and year-ending 2017 conference call and update. With me today is Brian Sereda, our Chief Financial Officer. I will start with an overview of our progress before turning it over to Brian for a review of the financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2017. I will then close with comments before opening the session for questions. 2017 was a defining year for wireless power industry and for Energous in particular. In 2017, Energous completed the foundation necessary to deliver Wireless Charging 2.0, which is the ability to charge devices at contact and at-a-distance with mobility, while supporting a wide range of power requirements. Specifically, in 2017, Energous demonstrated consistent progress by qualifying for mass production, cost-effective chipsets that are the basis for our WattUp near-field, midfield and far-field charging with the necessary level of integration to bring the WattUp wireless charging ecosystem to the mass consumer market. We received and shipped through our partner, Dialogue, our first commercial orders for silicon, which transitions us from being in a developmental stage to a commercialized company in less than three and a half years, dating back to the IPO and formal launch of the company in 2014. While the revenues, themselves, were nominal and fell below certain threshold requirements contained in our Dialogue agreement for reporting purposes, the silicon chips were purchased for use in manufacturing preproduction rollouts, which will translate into significant revenues later on this year, as our partners ramp into full production. Energous expanded the power envelope of the WattUp technology with the introduction of our high-powered silicon. These chips, based on leading GaN and GaAs technology, are capable of delivering up to 10 watts of contact-based power for fast-charging electronic devices, such as smartphones, tablets, game…

Brian Sereda

Analyst

Thank you, Steve. Before I get started, as you saw at the close of the market today, we issued a press release, announcing our operating and financial results for our fourth quarter in fiscal year ended December 31st, 2017. In 2017, we recognized approximately $1.2 million in revenues compared to $1.5 million in the prior year. And as in the prior year, revenues were derived predominantly from engineering services. Total revenue for the fourth quarter was approximately $30,000 compared to approximately $130,000 in the same quarter last year. Although we did ship preproduction quantities of chips in the fourth quarter, revenue in fiscal 2017 derived from chips was minor, as our chip quantity -- shipped quantity was below certain threshold requirements specified in our strategic agreement with Dialogue. Total GAAP expense for 2017 was a $50.5 million compared to $47.3 million in 2016, with the increase driven mainly by stock compensation expense. Total underlying operating expenses are down year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter and I'll break out the details for you shortly. For the fourth quarter, total GAAP expenses declined to $11.3 million from $13 million in the third quarter and was approximately $3.5 million lower than the fourth quarter of 2016. The company remains heavily R&D focused with this segment of our cost structure representing close to 67% of our total 2017 GAAP expense. Net loss on a GAAP basis for 2017 was $49.4 million after netting negligible interest income and other expense compared to $45.8 million in 2016. This equates to a $2.31 loss per share on 21.3 million weighted average shares outstanding versus $2.60 per share on 17.6 million weighted average shares outstanding in the prior fiscal year. For the fourth quarter, our net loss was $11.2 million or $0.50 per share compared to a loss of $12.7 million…

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Thank you, Brian. Before I turn the call over to the operator for questions, I would like to make one final comment on our competitive position. As I'm sure most of our investors are aware, wireless charging has become a very exciting space with a lot of noise. Inductive contact-based charging led by Chi Technology offers a small amount of consumer utility, and the number of devices utilizing it has plateaued. We refer to this as Wireless Charging 1.0. Wireless Charging 2.0 offers a paradigm shift in how consumers use the power in their devices. That is to say, it will move from a very active process to a completely passive process, where users won't have to think about the power and the power status of their devices. Only Energous has all of the pieces in place to provide the mass markets with a viable full range solution from contact-based fast charging to Part 18 distance charging of multiple devices, all while using a common receiver and under software control. No other company can make these claims or even come close to challenging Energous as the leader in the next great evolutionary wave in consumer and IoT devices, Wireless Charging 2.0. As investors, this leadership position as well as the milestone announcements surrounding our revenue-focus plan is what you should be tracking. It will fuel our growth and power our momentum, culminating in a company that, we believe, will be relevant with sustained revenue growth and that will be very, very valuable. Operator, I will now take questions.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] And our first questioner today will be Ilya Grozovsky with National Securities. Please go ahead.

Ilya Grozovsky

Analyst

Okay, thanks guys. Wanted to understand, how many current customers or partners are there for your products. I know, we saw some at CES, the wearing -- the wearables and some hearing aids. So, I just want to understand, currently, as we stand now, how many products do you expect are there out there? And if you can give us the roadmap from a numbers' perspective.

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Well, first of all, hello. Let me say that as I mentioned in the prepared remarks, we now have over 70 customers in our customer funnel. Our customer funnel is divided into four stages, from interest to engagement to prototyping through mass production. Since we are an integration technology, in other words, we sell, as you know, silicon to consumer and IoT companies and then we work with them to integrate our technology into their devices, we work with their product cycles. And their product cycles have varying lengths and varying times depending on complexity, their own internal operations, so on and so forth. And so again, as I said, we -- we're establishing a bit of a queue. We're focused on a number less than 10, what we call, early adopters that have short product cycles and have the ability to ship product fairly quickly. Not all of those will come to the market early this year. But again, we think multiple ones will. And their importance to us, as I said, is not revenue particularly, it's really more the validation of the technology. In parallel, we're working with a number of top-tier companies who do have the capacity to roll their product cycles in such a timeframe where we can expect to see mass quantity shipments of a number of products before the end of the year, all culminating in what we think will be the real significant revenue ramp and the large number of companies hitting the market in 2019. I can't tell you with a degree of certainty, we do not control these product cycles, how many customers specifically will hit the market, and exactly when they will, because there's so many variables involved and this is all relatively new. But it's a significant number. As I said, there are 70 in total and that queue could be larger, but we need to focus down. And we're actively moving them through the cycles. I think that's about the best way I can answer it. It's a significant number and the interest continues to broaden and increase.

Ilya Grozovsky

Analyst

Great. Thanks. And then also on the far-field product, when do you intend to submit that to the FCC for approval?

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Again, we don't submit. Now, that the precedent has been established, we will work with our customers who will submit their devices for approval. And as I said, we believe that you'll see the first distance transmitters with regulatory approval hit the market before the end of the year. So, sometime in the second half of this year, you can expect that these devices will be submitted for regulatory approval. Our main focus right now, quite frankly, is the globalization of the approvals and the technology. The -- this -- WattUp is clearly a global release. And so we're now very focused on leveraging the very successful and far-reaching FCC precedent that was established and now moving over into Europe. And then coupled with Europe, the majority of the world looks to Europe and to the U.S. as kind of the arbiters of the regulatory environment. And so once we have the EU, then we'll begin to focus and expand into the Far East. And as I said, this is really taking the bulk of our focus from a regulatory perspective.

Ilya Grozovsky

Analyst

And then lastly, the $40 million approximately that you raised, do you believe that should get you to profitability and that fills your cash needs going forward?

Brian Sereda

Analyst

Hi, Illy, it's Brian. Yes, no. We're heads down focused on commercialization and we believe that the $40 million is sufficient capital to get us to that point as Steve mentioned earlier in his script.

Ilya Grozovsky

Analyst

Thanks guys.

Operator

Operator

And the next questioner today will be Andrew Uerkwitz with Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Andrew Uerkwitz

Analyst

Thanks guys for taking my question. I have a couple here. The first is as we approach commercialization, could you kind of give us clues, if you can, of kind of what industries or what markets do you think will see some of the first products? And how that shapes up over the next 18, 24 months?

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Yes. So, hello Andrew. Because of the unprecedented advantages we have in footprint and cost, I think the first markets that you'll start to see significant penetration in are in here hearables, hearing aids and IoT devices and I think we'll branch from there. But each one of those represents huge TAM and we have multiple efforts. Easily the top two to three players in each of those markets actively engaged.

Andrew Uerkwitz

Analyst

And then one follow-up on that topic. You mentioned in IoT, three, four years ago, when you started, the idea was transmitters would best fit similar to like a Wi-Fi box or maybe the edge of the TVs or in the bezels of TVs and monitors. Now, that a lot of IoT devices are becoming a lot smarter and you got home speakers and whatnot, does that open up the opportunity for transmitters, and how do you kind of think about that market?

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

I think it's a great opportunity for us as we demonstrated at CES, one of the hottest opportunities we have right now is in the Bluetooth speakers, where they would function both as a distance transmitter for, like, your hearables and your headsets and on the top of the unit, as a fast charger. And so I think the -- as the technology continues to roll out and advance, the opportunities expand in terms of utilization and markets that we can penetrate. I think if you sum it up though, anything with a cable or a battery that's under 10 watts is fair game for us right now and represents an opportunity from a charging perspective and transmitter perspective.

Andrew Uerkwitz

Analyst

And then my last question, is there a discernible difference tween the economics of transmitters and receivers, now that we're getting closer to a launch and you have a better idea of what those economics are?

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Yes. The -- as a key to the mass rollout, we've worked very hard to reduce the cost of the receiver down sub-dollar with the chipset, which has the PA and the beam forming chip as well as the receiver chip totaling in the mid-single digit dollars. So, there is a difference and I think that's been an important development leading to opening up a number of opportunities for mass deployment.

Andrew Uerkwitz

Analyst

Got it. Thank you guys and good luck as we get through this year.

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Thank you.

Brian Sereda

Analyst

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our next questioner today will be William Gibson with Roth Capital Partners. Please go ahead.

William Gibson

Analyst

Yes. First, a question on the income statement is that fourth quarter R&D spend in sales and marketing spend a good base for 2018?

Brian Sereda

Analyst

Say it again, Bill. Sorry, I missed that question.

William Gibson

Analyst

Yes. I was looking at the R&D spend and sales and marketing, where they declined in the fourth quarter. Is that a good level for 2018 and what do you see as the trend?

Brian Sereda

Analyst

I think we're going to build off that base, Bill. We don't see a major expansion of those expenses. Especially on the R&D side, as I mentioned, we brought a lot of the work that was being -- that we required being done by outside consulting firms on the engineering side. We brought all of that in-house, and we built the necessary engineering talent to carry that forward. So, I don't see a great expansion of those expenses. We're going to add expenses mainly in areas that are customer facing. Some of the core R&D areas. But we don't have, as of today, great plans to add significant headcount from where we are right now. And--

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Yes, Bill, I think it's -- like I said earlier, it's also really important to note the economics of the model and the benefits that we're driving from this Dialogue partnership. We would be a much larger company and a much more complex company with -- without the partnership. Because of it, we've virtually eliminated the need for an operations team, which is a multimillion dollar ongoing expense. We've eliminated the need to carry inventory, which is complex and expensive. We don't have the expense associated with a salesforce. And so this is a very, very economic model. We're now up to 72, 73 people, 63 people are engineers. We'll continue to add some number of headcount, but these will also be engineers and customer facing. And so our overheads will be nominal and I think that's how that this will roll off. And again, why it's such an attractive model, overall, as we start to really ramp up the revenues and generate sales from chips.

William Gibson

Analyst

Thank you. And then just one follow-up. I know you went over the numbers on the increases in the issued patents, and I noticed one of the -- maybe even the latest patent that was issued had to do with the toolbox charging power tools and of the over 70 companies in your funnel, are any of those tool manufacturers?

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Let me say that that's not our priority right now. As I mentioned, the -- or as we've talked all along, this technology is very, very scalable. We could be charging a Tesla with the technology. We could be charging a toolbox or a rice maker or a blender or the other appliances out there. We think, though, as a company, it's more important for us to focus. And that's why we think that there'll be, kind of, a bifurcation of the wireless power industry, where you've got the first-generation charging companies focused more and more on power. You might have seen some of the recent announcements, where they're talking about 70 watts, 80 watts, so on and so forth. I think that they'll focus on increasing power and charge stationary devices, while we'll focus on power in the lower end of the spectrum, with an emphasis on mobility. And that -- the technologies will become more compatible or comparable, if you will, than competitive. But again, long answer, but I suffice it to say that we have our hands full right now with this end of the spectrum. And for us, it's really much more important to focus, to concentrate on specific markets and then leverage our reference designs throughout those markets, so we can take full advantage of the intellectual property that we developed as an example for a hearing aid, and that we can work with the one or two top vendors in that market and then take that same reference design and proliferate it down through the entire vertical. And I think that's the right strategy for us to maximize a revenue ramp.

William Gibson

Analyst

Thanks Steve.

Operator

Operator

And our next questioner today will be Jon Hickman with Ladenburg Thalmann. Please go ahead.

Jon Hickman

Analyst

Hi, thanks for taking my question. Is there -- do your engineers come up with -- or is there some theoretical power that you can deliver and still meet absorption requirement for the distance charging?

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Well, you broke up a little bit. I'm not completely sure I get your question. But I think there's a -- if I understand the issue of sending power, there's multiple elements to its. There's the regulatory element, there's the technology itself, and then there's physics and line loss and distance. And all of these come into play. And without going -- it's really not possible to say, definitively, that this is the what the technology will deliver, because it's so application-dependent. And depending on the application and the needs of the receiver that's coupled to the application that really determines how the system is put together and what kind of power is sent out, what kind of distance is associated with it, so on and so forth. So, it's really a function of the application. The good news is that we have developed and have qualified a broad spectrum of silicon chips that give us a tremendous amount of flexibility in terms of integrating our technology successfully into our customers' technology and meeting their requirements from a power perspective.

Jon Hickman

Analyst

Okay. Thanks. All my other questions have been answered. Appreciate it.

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Thank you, Jon.

Operator

Operator

And our next questioner today will be Jim Schnieders with Schnieders Capital Management. Please go ahead.

James Schnieders

Analyst

Hi, guys. Congratulations on the Part 18 certification. My question is actually kind of a follow-on to that prior question. Your first-generation midfield device received power at one-tenth the watt at three feet. And I'm wondering, is it -- do you think something in the range of one watt at three feet, is that realistic? Or is it something that we'll see, going forward? I'm trying to get more color on how that plays out.

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

Okay. I think to be clear, it's important to note that the device that was submitted, first of all, was an early device and we could not change that as our technology continued to evolve, otherwise, we would have had to start the process over. Also, I think it's important to note that we turned the power down significantly in order to have a very wide margin in terms of the SAR ratings and MPE ratings in particular. We felt this was appropriate to give the regulatory agencies the necessary flexibility to review the process and work with the process. So, there's considerable room for additional power just with the first-generation transmitter, let alone subsequent developments in technology that have improved the efficiency of the circuitry leading up to the antennas that have substantially improved the gain of both the transmit and receive antennas. And so I -- while I can't give you specifics without trying to detail a specific application, I can tell you that sufficient power is available to charge a broad spectrum of devices and it has not been a gating item for us in any of our relationships to-date. I think, initially, when we first started this company, we were talking about much higher power, measured in five and six watts, so on and so forth. I think that that's -- those kinds of power ratings are really not going to be possible, given the regulatory environment, even though the technology can support it. But certainly sufficient power to charge the devices that are common from smartphones to tablets, from hearables to wearables, IoT devices, is well within the range of what we can deliver.

James Schnieders

Analyst

Okay. So, is this something that as more customers come on board, more detail out as individual products come online, is that realistic?

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

I think, that's a fair way to look at it, yes.

James Schnieders

Analyst

All right. Thank you. Appreciate it. I have no further questions.

Stephen Rizzone

Analyst

All right. If there's no further questions, again, we want to thank everyone for attending today's call. We appreciate your continued support and interest in the company. We will remain heads down and maniacally focused on execution, and delivering on the revenue, and we look forward to a follow-on call in another three months. Thank you very much. Good afternoon.

Operator

Operator

And the conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect your lines.