Dr. Gerald Paul
Analyst · Steve Smigie
Thank you Lior, and good morning everybody. I think we had a good quarter and I believe also the upturn of Vishay’s business during this quarter accelerated further with orders clearly exceeding pre crisis levels, due to stable prices, manufacturing efficiencies, and impertinently [ph] to reduced fixed costs. We in the first quarter achieved higher profits than before the crisis despite the lower sales 10 to 15%. Reported $0.24 per share adjusted as well as GAAP as Lior said, there were no unusual items reported for the quarter thus no adjustments to our GAAP earnings per share. The cash generation was strong again, free cash in the quarter was 50 million. A very strong order book indicates the continuation of the upturn. Let's talk about the economic environment. The overall market demand for electronic components accelerated versus an already substantially improved fourth quarter. There are shortages of supply and continuously increasing lead times. We also see an increasing nervousness of the buyers. There is an extremely low level of inventory in the supply chain as manufacturing up to now has not caught up with demand. This whole situation is more severe semiconductors, but also noticeable at passives. We have seen a strong POS up by 13% vis-à-vis the last quarter and very high inventory turns at distribution. Worldwide we have seen 5.0 turns after 4.2 turns in the fourth quarter, in the Americas 3.4 turns and 3.0 turns. In Europe up to 5.2 turns after 3.9 turns, in Asia up to 6.7 turns after 5.8 turns. So you see the inventories are down by another 6% at our distribution despite the POS is up by 10%. All markets and all regions were strong. I would even say Asia was overheated driven by lot of netbooks in the consumer industry. Automotive is further accelerating, there is some really comeback of mid sized and larger cars. And we see the continuation of steady upturn of the industrial segment, which I talked about already last time. And nearly consequently I say there is low price pressure to be seen in the market. Talking about our business development in the first quarter, sales in the quarter increased according to our expectation of cost limited by some manufacturing capacities. The exchange rates had some negative impact. We have achieved sales of 641 million in the quarter, after 6 or 7 million in prior quarters and 450 million in the prior year. Excluding exchange rate effects, sales versus prior quarter were up by 46 million or 8%, and up by versus prior year by 179 million, or 39%, based on extremely strong book to bill ratio of 1.46 versus 1.22 in the fourth quarter '09. Some details of book to bill, we have seen 1.67 for distribution, 1.22 for OEMs, 1.57 for actives and 1.35 for passives. Regionally now 1.30 for Americas, 1.31 for Europe and 1.70 for Asia. You see there is really broad optimism in all markets all regions. The extreme situation we have noticed -- experienced in Asian -- in Asia, distributors in actives. The strong demand from distribution is supported by POS and book-to-bill and what we do is we try to manage the distribution backlog with our colleagues from distribution. Vishay’s backlog has grown to 4.3 months in the first quarter to 4.8 for actives and to 3.7 for passives. All this supports our expectation for higher sales in the second quarter, also as our manufacturing capacities will have increased there. Selling prices at Vishay were virtually stable. We've seen a slight decline versus prior quarter of point 5%, and 1.5% decline versus prior year. In passives there was no price decline. In the actives, the price decline has reduced 2.8%, versus prior quarter and to 2.9% versus prior year. Some highlights of operations. Inventory returns in the quarter have increased to 4.2, and further improvement can be expected with growing sales at substantially constant inventories going forward. We have increased inventories in the quarter slightly by 10 million, when you exclude exchange rate effects by 6 million in raw materials and by 4 million in finished goods and WIP. Capital spending in quarter one remained on relatively low level of 18 million, versus 24 million in prior quarters and 11 million in prior year. For 2010, we currently expect to spend approximately 135 million, 85 million out of this for expansion and cost reduction. During the quarter, employment increased further by 1,100 heads to a total of 23,400 due to the increase of manufacturing capacities. But I would like to highlight that fixed cost personnel out of this number even went down slightly during the quarter -- during this quarter. No major new restructuring projects to be seen at this point. We do not expect to report material restructuring costs in 2010. We generated 68 million cash from operations in the quarter, as compared to 112 million in prior quarter, and to 53 million in the prior year. And we generated 50 million free cash in the quarter as compared to 92 million in prior quarters and to 42 million in the prior year. Altogether we expect another very good year of cash generation despite higher capital expenditures which we will have due to various substantial improvement of profitability due to substantially stable inventories, no material restructuring costs, and further improved cash collection. Let's talk about the result and reconcile the first quarter of 2010 vis-à-vis prior quarter. Based on 34 million higher sales, 46 million higher sales excluding exchange rate impacts, the adjusted operating margin increased by 26 million from 39 million to 65 million. The elements were as follows and slightly negative impact of selling prices of 3 million, and very positive impact of volume of 27 million. Now let's look to the first quarter in comparison to a year ago. Here we can say that based on 191 million higher sales, 179 million excluding exchange rate impacts, the adjusted operating margin increased by 84 million from minus 19 million, to 65 million. The main reasons were; a negative impact of ASP's of 10 million, a very positive impact of volume of 80 million, variable costs were better by 24 million, and fixed costs were worse by 9 million, but this is really due to the reinstatement of bonuses. Now let me go to the various product lines we have [ph] and let me start out as always with resistors and inductors. At this time, I will report without the foil resistors which will become part of the spin-off. So, Vishay’s traditional and most successful business continues to be in a phase of a steep upturn. This is supported by, I would say, heated demand from automotive in combination with a solid and broad rebound of the industrial segment of worldwide. Sales in the quarter were 149 million, which is 13% above prior quarter, and 42% above prior year. This is all on an apples-to-apples basis and also excludes foil resistors. The book-to-bill ratio of resistors and inductors was very strong at 1.27 in the quarter. The backlog has reached a level of 3.3 month which is high for this business. There are shortages of supply at inductors and power resistors. Due to higher volume, manufacturing efficiencies and a favorable product mix, gross margin increased to 35% of sales. I think we can say that this is one of the best results we ever had in resistors and inductors and 4 percentage points above the prior quarter. Prices were virtually stable, 0.4% down vis-à-vis prior quarter, 1.1% down vis-à-vis prior year. Inventory turns were quite excellent. They improved further to a record level of 5.1. We in resistors and inductors are expanding manufacturing capacities selectively, while also optimizing further the cost structure of this business. Coming to capacitors. Also capacitors continue to experience a broad upturn. But power capacitors as part of that only during quarter one started to improve in terms of orders. This is the normal sequence of events which we have seen before. Sales in the quarter were 117 million, down by 2%, vis-à-vis prior quarter, but up by 8% versus prior year. A very significant increase of book-to-bill ratio from 1.07 to 1.54 indicate and accelerating recovery also for capacitors now. We expect substantial sales growth in capacitors in the second quarter. Backlog has grown quite dramatically to 4.7 months. Gross margin at capacitors was 20% of sales, which will increase with growing volume. The selling prices due to an ongoing optimization program continued to increase slowly but steadily. We have raised prices by 0.4% versus prior quarter and prices are up by 1.4% versus prior year, the inventory turns at capacitors were at 3.3. Let me now talk about our diodes business. And going forward we’ll report separately diodes and opto products for better transparency. Diodes represents a broad commodity business with limited volatility where Vishay is the largest supplier worldwide. May I say that the keys for success in this business are efficiency and service. Vishay offers virtually all technologies there as well as the broadest product portfolio and we are technically leading in particular in power applications. After the steep recession diodes are in the phase of an extremely steep recovery. Book-to-bill in the quarter was 1.63, of course, including some over reactions by the markets. Sales in the quarter were 140 million, 11% above prior quarter and 70% above prior year. The backlog has grown to 4.4 months, which is record level in this business. Gross margin has improved from 15% in the fourth quarter to 20% of sales mostly due to higher volume. The business has excellent inventory turns this time at 5.4. Price decline continues to decrease. Prices went down 5.7% [ph] versus prior quarter and by 2.3% versus prior year. We have quite extraordinary success in this business with our new trench power diodes and we are expanding the manufacturing capacities. Let me come to our opto business. Vishay’s opto business consists of infrared sensors, couplers and special LED's. It contains relatively high share of custom design products especially in the segment of sensors. Vishay is the largest supplier of infrared components worldwide, and we are also here in a substantial recovery since the fourth quarter ’09. Sales in the quarter were 58 million, 23% above prior quarter and 64% above prior year. Book-to-bill is also strong in this case 1.25. Backlog solid has grown to 3.3 month. The gross margin increased to 35 -- excuse me to 34% of sales from 25% in the fourth quarter, we have seen higher volume and low fixed costs there also. Inventory turns of 6.2 are plainly good. Price decline is on historic leverage minus 1.2% versus prior quarter and minus 3.2% versus prior year. We too enjoyed a higher innovation rate, we are quite application oriented. We just introduced a smallest IR receiver on the market. MOSFET, Siliconix main product continued to experience the continuation there of an over heated upturn. There are extremely long lead times these days for MOSFET, due to broad capacity allocations limitations, which also we’re leading to allocations in the meantime. The inventory levels in the pipeline are extremely low. There is a broad shortage of supply. Sales in the quarter were 128 million up by 3% versus prior quarter and up by 55.0% versus prior year. We too expect a significant capacities that now in the second quarter. The book-to-bill ratio of MOSFET was very strong 1.65 and this has increased a backlog to 5.9 months. The gross margin of MOSFET has improved to 21% of sales, and we continue to expect the range for gross margin between 25-27% of sales at historical volumes. The price pressure is low. As you would expect it, it's 0.7% versus prior quarter, lower prices and 3.5% lower vis-à-vis prior year. The inventory turns were at 3.8. And they will improve with growing volume. We have now the fourth shift for six inch wafers in Santa Clara and now up and running. We expect a full output of the fourth shift and steps in the second quarter. Our 8-inch expansion in Germany is on target and the impact it will see in the second half. We have introduced the one gig cell end channel now after having done the same for the one gig p channel before. Finally, I would like to talk about the Vishay precision group now, which continues which consists now of the measurements group and the foil resistor and also they are starting to see better economic conditions now. Sales in the quarter increased to 48 million, 6% above prior quarter and 7% above prior year. The backlog has grown to 2.3 months from 2.1 to book-to-bill ratio of 1.12 indicates further recovery gross margin of this group is and at an excellent level of 35% of sales in the inventory turns are at 2.7. Let me summarize. The first again demonstrates like Q4 did already, that Vishay after three challenging years a successfully we focused on profitability. We are performing better than during the time before the crisis at still substantially lower sales. We will be clearly in the position to reach new levels of profitability as sales return to pre-crisis levels. We continue to be a strong and reliable generator of free cash, contributing further to our very solid financial position, the spin-off of our Vishay precision group is progressing well. We continue to expect completion by mid-year and as I said before it's my conviction that both companies will benefit from this move. Vishay continues to be one of the largest and technically leading enterprises in electronic components and I believe that we think long-term. For the second quarter of this year, we guide to sales range between 660 and 700 million at further improved results. Thank you for your attention. Felix, may I turn it to you.