Dr. Gerald Paul - President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer
Analyst
Thank you, Dick. Good morning everybody. Well, Vishay, I think had a solid quarter with earnings per share of $0.26, whereby sales were somewhat below our expectations. On the other hand, the integration of the IR discrete progressed according to plan, and they were already accretive by $0.01 in the second quarter, as anticipated. More so, there is a promising outlook for this acquisition for the business development and also for the profit development, and we are proud of a very strong cash flow this quarter. Let me talk about the economic environment we have seen. The friendly and firm business environment really continued also through the second quarter. The pace of distribution continued on a high level. The inventory turns of distributors virtually stayed unchanged. We see a 4.0 inventory turns for all distribution, Americas at 3.2, Europe at 4 inventory turns, and Asia at 4.8. Book-to-bill of our distributors were a 0.96, whereby the Asian and the US distributors were about 1 in terms of book-to-bill, where as Europe was weaker below 1 after an excellent first quarter. Lead times in the market remained short. We believe it was four to seven weeks for the passives and six to weeks for the actives. We have the seen the quite moderate price pressure to continue. The market conditions did not changed in general. Our EMS business was stable. There was some weakness in mobile phones. On the other hand we start to see the seasonal ramp up in Asia. Let me talk about Vishay's business in the second quarter, how it developed. Excluding acquisitions, Vishay reported virtually flat sales following a very strong quarter one. This was, as I said, slightly below our expectations which really can be attributed to the European business but also to the market segments in Asia, phones and computers, which developed weaker than we thought. We achieved sales without acquisitions of $658 million in the quarter versus the same amount in prior quarter and $661 million in the prior year. Exchange rate had an impact; they increased sales by $7 million versus the prior quarter and by $15 million versus the prior year. The acquisitions performed quite in line with our expectations, we achieved sales of $52 million for the IR -- for the IR acquisition without automotive modules, and 6 million sales for PM Onboard. The orders for the Company remained firm; book-to-bill in the quarter was 1.0. Now more detail about book-to-bill. It was 1.0 for distribution and 0.99 for OEMs; was 0.99 for actives and 1.0 for the passives; was quite strong in Asia 1.06, as I said before, and 1.0 for the Americas; Europe relatively weak 0.93 this quarter. The backlog was stable at a solid 2.8 month, there was very little price declines. We have seen 0.6% versus prior quarter and 0.1% price decline versus the prior year. For passives we see continued price stability, we lost 0.3% on price versus prior quarter, but prices were up by 0.5% versus prior year. We have also seen quite moderate price decline for the actives, 0.9% price decline versus prior quarter and 0.7% price decline versus prior year. Inventory terms of Vishay improved to 3.4. Inventories excluding the impacts of the exchange rate went down by $32 million in the quarter, again without acquisitions. They went down by $22 million in raw materials and by $10 million in VIP and finished goods. Capital spending in the quarter was $42 million as compared to $31 million in prior quarter and to $34 million in the prior year. This compares to a depreciation of $48 million. We continue to expect capital expenditures of about $250 million in 2007. $25 million out of this $215 will be spent for IR, in particular, for expanding manufacturing capacities and for integrating IT. The headcount of Vishay in the quarter increased by 1,300 people, 1,490 people were integrated in this context due to the acquisition. So, the traditional part of Vishay went down in headcount, in variable and to a degree also in fixed headcounts. The employment in high level countries was 27%, without acquisitions this would have been 25.6, again slightly down from previous, from the previous quarter. Further improvements of this number can be expected from the full implementation of our announced programs mainly in Belgium and in Holland. We generated cash from operations of $107 million in the quarter without acquisitions is except [ph] and this compares to $41 million in the prior quarter and to $77 million the prior year. As I said in the beginning, we are quite proud of this discipline to generate cash. Free cash in the quarter was $68 million, without acquisition, as compared to $13 million in the prior quarter and to $46 million in prior year. So, we do expect another quite strong year of cash generation. Let me talk about the results and compare the results to the prior quarter, based on the same level of sales, but actually $7 million lower excluding exchange rate impacts, the adjusted operating margin decreased by $7 million from $86 million... from $68 million, excuse me, to $61 million. The main elements were lower volume and less favorable mix which contributed $4 million negative and inventory impacts $2 million negative. The cost reduction offset the price decline. Now, let me compare results to last year second quarter. Based on $2 million lower sales, again $17 million lower, actually, if you exclude exchange rate impacts. The adjusted operating margin decreased by $19 million from $80 million to $61 million. Main elements were lower volume and price attributing together $6 million negative, whereby lower volume was by far the strongest impact. Cost up by $9 million whereby we have a quite dramatic increase of material costs. And inventory impacts increased across by $3 million. Now, I would like to talk a little more about our recent large acquisition, the IR acquisition. We reached sales in the quarter of $67 million which is inline with our projection. $52 million, we achieved sales for the IR discrete and $15 million for the automotive modules. There was a slow beginning in April due to several transition-related problems, as expected, but through the quarter there was a steady improvement also as expected. And we can say that May and June sales run rate, without automotive modules is at $240 million, quite according to our expectation. There is a quite strong book-to-bill ratio for these products, 1.13 in the quarter. We can say that the integration of all relevant functions is completed to a large extent. Still we need support from IR, mainly in IT and in planning, but there are service... transition service agreements in place which costed us in quarter two $1.6 million. They will gradually go down and they will end in the first quarter '08, all according to plan. There are manufacturing projects having been started to move the front end and the packaging out of IR facilities. We expect full implementation by the first quarter '09, and in steps this will yield substantial savings. The decision has been taken, Dick mentioned it, to sale the automotive modules business with annualized sales of approximately $80 million. We studied it and we found that this business is not really complimentary to Vishay's business. We also believe that we would have been too small in this market... this is the only business of this kind we would have had, so we decided to sell it. Gross margin in the quarter was $10 million or 19% of sales. If you excluded automotive, the operating margin was $3.7 million or 7%. As I said in the beginning it was... this acquisition was already accretive in quarter two by $0.01. We expect improved profitability in the third quarter because of higher sales, because of lower costs for the transition service agreements, and of course we expect better efficiencies, there will be no repetition of our startup problems. Let me come to the traditional lines of Vishay, and I start with the resistors and inductors. There was a decrease of the sales volume after a very excellent first quarter. Sales in the quarter were $161 million which is 4% below the prior quarter and 2% below prior year. Book-to-bill was at 0.98. Backlog was stable at 2.6 months. Despite lower volume, gross margin remained at a quite satisfactory level of 31%. The positive ASP trend for resistors and inductors continued, we saw a price decline of 0.3% versus prior quarter, but the price increase of 0.5% versus prior year. Inventory turns were at a satisfactory level of 4.1. We had continued strong business with thin film chips, SMD wire-wounds, and chip inductors and we continue to expand our manufacturing capacities. Talking about capacitors, the business indeed has stabilized after a successful implementation of our new pricing strategy. There is a promising increase at power capacitors which offsets some erosion which still exists at low margin film capacitors. So, we do expect, within capacitors, a positive mix impact going forward. Sales in the quarter were at $126 million which is down by 9% versus prior year, but only by 1% versus prior quarter. Book-to-bill was at 1.03. Backlog is quite comfortable at three month. Gross margin of 16% of sales was negatively impacted by a less favorable product mix as compared to the first quarter, by inventory reduction and other inventory-related items. There was price stability also for capacitors. There was price decline by 0.4% versus prior quarter but a price increase by 0.5% versus prior year. The inventory turns at capacitor start to improve as in particular tantalum powder and wire inventory levels decreased. Turns in the quarter were at 2.1. The turns, excluding the excess powder and wire, were 3.8. Inventories went down by $18 million in the quarter by $11 million in raw materials and by $7 million in VIP and finished goods. The already announced restructuring projects are on schedule, which will give us positive P&L impacts in the year 2008. The decision has been taken to develop tantalum chips or fordel two in them so called Map Technology [ph] which is a special technology for miniaturizations. Let me come to the Measurements Group, the latest acquisition of PM Onboard in the UK compliments the business and will add approximately $30 million of sales. Sales in the quarter were $49 million including $6 million already from PM Onboard, this compares to $44 million in prior quarter and to $42 million in the prior year. Book-to-bill was at 1.0, backlog at 2.3 months, and the gross margin remained at an excellent level of 34% of sales. Also PM Onboard, the acquisition was already accretive in the second quarter. The inventory turns were at 2.7, there was a positive impact in inventory turns from PM Onboard. Restructuring measures are being evaluated for our new acquisition. Now to semiconductors, I like to talk about our semiconductors without Siliconix, first. Strong orders have... and I also exclude in this display the impact of IR, the IR acquisition. There were strong orders in the prior quarter and this led to an increase of revenues, as expected, for all product lines. Sales in the quarter were $187 million which is 4% above prior quarter but 2% below prior year. Book-to-bill was at 0.99. The backlog of this business was at 2.3 months, the gross margin remained at the level of 23% of sales, there is a steady and very reliable performance of this product group to be noted. The ASP decline remained moderate minus 1.4%, I mean, 1.4% decline versus prior quarter and 1.4% decline also versus prior year. This product group shows quite excellent inventory turns of 4.5, they have been noticeably improved versus prior quarter. We continue to convert products in our German factory from 4-inch to 6-inch technology, quite important for us for mid and long-term cost reduction. We are also growing the business with new French short-key rectifiers. Sales already, is at the run rate of $15 million per year. We are the technical market leader. We are on the way to expand our manufacturing capacity for these new products in factory. A new division, based on IR rectifiers, thyristors and IGBT modules has been established. The run rate of sales of this segment of the business is expected to be $130 million per year. There is also promising potential for this group for improvements in approach to market, in product development and in cost reduction. We are quite excited about the potential, in particular, of this product group. Let me come to Siliconix. The business continues to grow year-over-year. It was up by 5% for the first half of... vis-à-vis the first half of '06, which has been a record year. The sales in the quarter were $141 million down by 3% versus prior quarter but up by 1% versus prior year. This Siliconix business, indeed, developed somewhat below our expectations, but there is no doubt in our minds that Siliconix has the potential to grow faster than the market going forward. Book-to-bill has recovered further 2.99 after 0.88 in the first quarter and 0.79 in the fourth quarter '06. There is a comfortable backlog of three months which supports the expectation of continued growth in the second half. The gross margins -- our gross margin remained at a level of 28% of sales. There was no price decline versus prior quarter and prior year. We have established additional manufacturing capacity for Siliconix in order to participate in future market upturn. Inventory terms declined lightly to 3.7. We have initiated a program to reduce inventories by 10% by yearend. Based on the IR acquisition, we have established within Siliconix a new division for high voltage MOSFETs. The present sales run rate is a 110 million. The business at this point in time is still burdened by a relatively high inventory levels at distribution but contains a very promising potential going forward. We will move manufacturing out of the IR sites within the next 18 months. Let me summarize, after so much detail. I think, Vishay has stabilized on a solid performance level in terms of P&L and cash generation. Expecting a continuation of the present friendly market conditions, we will see another successful year which will be further enhanced by our recent acquisitions. The adjusted earnings per share of $0.26 represent stability. Integration of the acquisitions, namely of IR, is well underway and performs as anticipated. Including acquisitions, we, for the current quarter, guide Vishay to a sales ranges to exceed between $710 million and $730 million. Thank you. And I turn towards Dr. Zandman.