William Clancy
Analyst · Gates Capital Management
Thanks, Wendy. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us on our call today. I would like to start by reviewing some highlights this quarter and then summarizing the financials. Following that, Ziv will provide a review of the year.
Overall, I think the first quarter was on plan with a 6.2% year-over-year revenue increase. GAAP consolidated gross margin increased to 36.1% and a higher book-to-bill of 1.09. While the GAAP gross margin was up year-over-year, first quarter consolidated adjusted gross margin was 36.2% in 2014, compared to 36.9% for the first quarter of 2013.
Our consolidated book-to-bill, 1.09, shows that market demand is recovering, and we are experiencing encouraging market acceptance for some of our new application platforms in 2 of our segments which Ziv will address later in the call. For those reasons, we are setting our second quarter guidance in a range of $60 million to $65 million due to factors that Ziv will review later on the call.
For a brief review of the financial results, let's start at the top. For the first quarter, we reported revenues of $61.0 million, a 6.2% increase from $57.5 million for the prior-year period. The consolidated adjusted gross margin for the first quarter of 2014 was 36.2%, compared to 36.9% for the first quarter of 2013. The consolidated adjusted gross margin decrease was due to a $300,000 exchange rate impact, $300,000 of overtime cost due to weather disruptions in the U.S. in our FTP segment. And one-time positive effects in the first quarter of 2013 that did not repeat this year in our Force Sensors segment.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the quarter were $18.7 million or 30.6% of revenues, compared to $17.8 million or 31.0% from last year's first quarter. On the $900,000 increase, $600,000 of the increase relates to having 1 additional month of KELK business in 2014.
Looking at operating margin on an adjusted basis without the fair market valuation and acquisition restructuring cost, you can see that it is at 5.5%, a decrease from 5.9% in the first quarter of last year and 6.2% sequentially.
Included in other income and expense in our press release this morning, was $531,000 of foreign exchange losses during the quarter, compared to $386,000 of foreign exchange losses in the first quarter of 2013. We also recorded interest expense of $212,000 in the first quarter of 2014, compared to interest expense of $197,000 for the same period last year primarily related to debt associated with the KELK acquisition.
Our GAAP tax rate is 21.9%, compared to 39.8% for the first quarter of last year. GAAP net earnings attributable to VPG stockholders in the first quarter were $1.7 million or $0.12 per diluted share, compared to GAAP net earnings attributable to VPG stockholders for the first quarter of 2013 of $400,000 or $0.03 per diluted share.
Adjusted net earnings for the first quarter of 2014 were $2 million or $0.14 per diluted share versus adjusted net earnings of $1.8 million or $0.13 per diluted share for the comparable prior-year period.
The overall impact of foreign exchange rates for the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the prior year period had a negative impact of pretax income of $345,000 or $0.02 per diluted share. More importantly, the overall impact of foreign exchange rates for the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2013 had a negative impact to pretax income of $600,000 or $0.035 per diluted share, and the major contributor to this reduction is the Indian rupee.
Capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2014 were $1.9 million, compared to $800,000 in the first quarter of 2013. Depreciation and amortization for the first quarter of 2014 was $2.9 million, compared to $3.0 million in the first quarter of 2013.
Total long-term debt as of March 29, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was $21.7 million and $22.2 million, respectively.
Cash provided by operations was $2 million for the first quarter of 2014, compared to cash used in operations of $1.4 million for the first quarter of 2013.
We refer to the amount of cash generated from operations of $2 million in excess of our capital expenditure needs of $1.9 million and proceeds from the sale of equipment as free cash. Total free cash flow for the first quarter of 2014 was $200,000, compared to a negative $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2013.
We remain focused on our strategy of growing the top line through developing new application platforms and completing additional acquisitions, as well as improving profitability by increasing efficiencies and reducing costs.
With that, I would now like to turn the call to Ziv Shoshani, our CEO and President. Ziv?