Robert Shearer
Analyst · Bank of America Merrill Lynch
All right. Well, thanks, Eric. First, I'll highlight a couple of points related to 2010. Our changing business mix helped drive gross margins in 2010 and will continue to benefit 2011 as well. Gross margins in 2010 expanded by 240 basis points. Now, of that total, 130 basis points of improvement resulted from first, a higher percentage of our revenues coming from businesses that provide us with higher gross margins, and secondly, other areas of operational improvements, including retail and inventory efficiencies. The remainder of our gross margin expansion, or 110 basis points, resulted from product cost reductions. SG&A in both dollars and as a percent of revenues increased in the fourth quarter and for the year, driven largely by significant increases in brand investments. As noted in the release, the fourth quarter marked the highest period of brand investment for us during the year, with $45 million out of a total $100 million in additional spending occurring in the quarter. This increase, being so heavily weighted to the fourth quarter, reflects the momentum we saw as our year progressed. That impacted the timing of decisions related to the higher spend. Going forward, our marketing investments will be more balanced throughout the year. So considering this disproportionally high level of marketing spend in the fourth quarter, on an adjusted basis, operating margins were down slightly in the quarter. For the year, adjusted operating margins rose by 140 basis points to 13.3% from 11.9% last year. Now, as Eric noted, on an adjusted basis, that is excluding the impairment charge, we were very pleased to report record earnings for both the fourth quarter and the year. The strength of our earnings reflects strong business fundamentals. We invested more behind our strongest growing brands and geographies providing accelerating growth in revenues and earnings. And finally, on a reported basis, fourth quarter and full year results were impacted by an impairment charge for our 7 For All Mankind brand acquired in 2007. As you're well aware, conditions in the premium denim market have been quite difficult since the beginning of the recession, and the performance of the 7 For All Mankind brand has not met the expectations we established at the time of acquisition. However, the brand has continued to expand globally, with considerably stronger growth rates outside of the U.S. We doubled our investments behind the brand in 2010 to further solidify its platform for future growth. That platform includes additional direct-to-consumer expansion, continued growth in international markets and brand extensions into additional product categories. We're looking forward to improve top and bottom line performance for the 7 For All Mankind brand in 2011. Now before we move in to our review of our business results by Karl Heinz, Steve and Scott, I'll provide a few additional comments on revenues, pricing, costs and margins. Revenues in 2011 should increase 8% to 9%, and we expect fairly comparable revenue increases in each of the next four quarters. By coalition, revenue growth will be strongest in Outdoor & Action Sports where we continue to see tremendous momentum. We expect Outdoor & Action Sports revenues to grow at a mid-teen percentage rate. Our Jeanswear, Imagewear, Sportswear and Contemporary coalitions are each planning for mid-single digit revenue growth in 2011. Now regarding pricing. Selected price increases will be taken primarily in those businesses where higher product costs, cotton in particular, are having the biggest impact. That includes our U.S. Jeanswear businesses and to a lesser degree, our Sportswear and Imagewear businesses as well. Modest and selected price increases are also anticipated in our other coalitions. These price increases will be phased in throughout the year, more in the second half than in the first, given that product costs will be higher in the second half than in the first. Price increases and other factors positive to our gross margin comparisons will not entirely offset the pressure from higher product costs. In 2011, VF's overall product cost will be up roughly 7%, driven primarily by the well-documented and unprecedented increase in cotton prices. Now as you would imagine, that means that our area with the most cost pressure is our Jeanswear business and specifically, our U.S. Jeans business, which competes in channels where price points and product costs are lower. The impact of cotton cost increases stands out more on these lower-cost products. A little more perspective. Our U.S. Jeans business is just about 20% of total VF revenues. For these jeans products, costs are expected to rise by mid-teen percentages for the full year with higher cost increases in the second half than the first. Our unit volume increases for our U.S. Jeans businesses in the fourth quarter of 2010 were quite strong, up nearly 9%, reflecting strong momentum for these brands. Now while price increases will partly offset higher costs, gross margins for these businesses in 2011 will come down from 2010 by over 350 basis points. Recently, our visibility to denim costs for the year has improved significantly. First, a reminder that we buy denim, not cotton. And even though spot prices for cotton are nearly incredible price of $2 a pound, the mills that supply us denim don't buy on the spot market. They participate in the cotton market on an ongoing basis. Now the change that has occurred is that many denim mills are now committing to prices through the third quarter and some through the entire year. Another reminder is that our denim buys past the third quarter will flow through cost of sales in 2012, just as purchases in the latter part of 2010 will impact cost of sales in the early 2011 period. So our visibility to denim cost is improving, and that is giving us considerable confidence in our assumptions around product costs for the year. In summary, we believe we have taken a responsible approach to planning our U.S. Jeans business considering cost pressures, pricing opportunities and the impact of higher prices on ultimate consumer take out at retail. So our U.S. Jeans businesses will experience the biggest impact from product cost increases. However, despite the more than 350 basis point reduction expected in U.S. Jeans gross margins in 2011, our global Jeanswear operating margins for 2011 are expected to decline by less than 100 basis points based on the following: first, we'll see continued improvement within our European Jeans business. Our European Jeans business is seeing some traction. After a couple of years of decline, our cost structure is improved, our inventories are cleaner and we're in the position to move forward with much improved profitability. Also important to our global Jeanswear operating margin expectation is the continuation of exceptional growth in our highly profitable Asian Jeans business. Our Asian Jeans business is becoming a bigger piece of our global Jeanswear picture. With that growth, the international portion of global jeans now represents nearly 1/3 of the total. So to pull all this together, Eric noted that the full year gross margins are likely to be down by just under 1 percentage point. Just to be clear here, higher product costs are a significant downward pressure but are being offset by the continuing favorable change in business mix and finally, selective price increases. And that brings us to our anticipated SG&A spending level. Our guidance indicated that operating margins for total VF should remain relatively stable in 2011. Considering the lower gross margin expectation, that implies that as a percent of revenues, SG&A should be nearly a full point lower than 2010's ratio of 33.4%. Now here's our approach to SG&A spending in 2011. We will continue to invest in marketing at the same rate, meaning at the same percent of revenues as the elevated level in 2010. Our marketing investments have proven very effective in driving revenues and equity in our brands. In other expense categories, we've been very cautious about adding expense to our structure, making tough decisions to control costs. So leveraging the top line, spending prudently behind our brands and driving efficiencies elsewhere is the story here. With regard to our higher marketing spend, these investments will continue to be concentrated in our fastest growing and most profitable businesses. For example, marketing investments in our Outdoor & Action Sports coalition will increase by about 15% in 2011, and in Asia, will rise by over 30%. These investments have driven both top and bottom line growth as evidenced by the strong profitability of these businesses in 2010, and we look forward to continuing that momentum in 2011. Okay, now shifting gears a bit. We expect another year where our cash generation hits the $1 billion mark. Our strong cash generation in 2010 allowed us to pay down $200 million in higher cost debt, buy back over 5 million of our shares and invest $100 million in our pension plan which is now nearly fully funded. Looking forward, our priorities for cash remain intact. Acquisitions remain at the top of the list, with our buyback program remaining a secondary option. We have no debt due until 2017. And to get in front of a few likely questions, our capital spend will move a bit higher in 2011 to about $225 million, reflecting the need for office and distribution space for our expanding international and U.S. Outdoor businesses, as well as an accelerated retail store opening plan. Depreciation and amortization should remain very consistent with the 2010 level at about $175 million. So in summary, here's how I see the year 2011 shaping up. First, the momentum coming out of 2010 is relevant. Investments behind our brands, which accelerated during the latter half of 2010, have been and will continue to pay off, and we'll see that momentum continue into 2011. We're dealing head-on with the challenge of rising product costs, which are clearly most prominent for our U.S. Jeanswear business. Our portfolio approach provides us with a clear advantage in addressing these challenges, and we have prudently built our plans to not only address the cost issue but respond appropriately in pricing and revenue volume assumptions for 2011 and beyond. We've successfully navigated through challenging environments in the past. We will do so again in 2011. I have no doubt that 2011 will be another great year for VF and for our shareholders. So now let's hear a few words from Scott Baxter on our Jeanswear Americas and Imagewear results and outlook.