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Ultralife Corporation (ULBI)

Q4 2011 Earnings Call· Thu, Feb 16, 2012

$6.81

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, and welcome to the Ultralife Corporation Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2011 Earnings Release Conference Call. At this time for opening remarks and introductions, I’d like to turn the conference over to Ms. Jody Burfening. Please go ahead.

Jody Burfening

Management

Thank you, and good morning, everyone. This is Jody Burfening of Lippert/Heilshorn & Associates. Thank you for joining us this morning for Ultralife Corporation’s earnings conference call for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011. With us on today’s call are Mike Popielec, Ultralife’s President and CEO; and Phil Fain, Ultralife’s Chief Financial Officer. The earnings press release was issued earlier this morning. If anyone has not yet received a copy, I invite you to visit the company’s website www.ultralifecorp.com, where you will find the release under Investor News in the Investor Relations section. Before turning the call over to management, I would like to remind everyone that some statements made during this conference call contain forward-looking statements based on current expectations. Actual results could differ materially from those projected as a result of various risks and uncertainties. These include uncertain global economic conditions, increased competitive environment, pricing pressures, disruptions related to restructuring actions and delays. The company cautions investors not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect the company’s analysis only as of today’s date. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Further information on these factors and other factors that could affect Ultralife’s financial results is included in Ultralife’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the latest annual report on Form 10-K In addition, on today’s call, management will refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures that management considers to be useful metrics that differ from GAAP. These non-GAAP measures should be considered as supplemental to the corresponding GAAP figures. With that, I would like now to turn the call over to Mike. Good morning, Mike.

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Good morning, Jody. And thank you everybody for joining the call this morning. Today, I planned to start by making some high level observations about our fourth quarter and total year operating performance. Then I’ll turn the call over to Phil who will take you through the detailed financial results for the quarter and the year. After Phil has finished, I’ll take the call back to provide a recap of the achievements towards the top 2011 priorities that we have laid out at the beginning of last year and then talk about what expectations we have along those lines for 2012. Lastly, I’ll share with you our thoughts on the full year financial outlook for 2012 before opening it up for questions. In the fourth quarter, we continue to grow gross margins across all of our business units. Total company gross margins in the fourth quarter were 30%, up 240 basis points year-over-year and reflecting the productivity gains from our Lean initiatives and a favorable product mix. Revenue in the fourth quarter decreased year-over-year, driven partially by a difficult year-over-year comparison in our Battery & Energy Products business. However, both B&E products and our Communication Systems businesses saw additional softness in the U.S. government defense demand in the fourth quarter and in fact several shipments were delayed in 2012. On a total year basis, Battery & Energy Products delivered a 6% increase in revenue excluding the first quarter DCAA settlement, aided by strong double-digit revenue growth through the first 3 quarters of 2011. At Communication Systems, the non-recurrence of a large SATCOM award in 2011 impacted revenue comparables all year. However, additional softness was experienced through the year in its non-SATCOM account business where revenue was down 23%. Given the headwinds faced by both businesses in the fourth quarter, we were pleased that in addition to the strong gross margin improvement realization that actions taken by the teams throughout the year led to a reduction of our run rate operating expenses in the quarter of $2.3 million, which was 25% lower than the prior year and helped us achieved a fourth quarter operating profit of $2.1 million or 6.8% to sales. This represents a 20 basis point operating margin improvement year-over-year despite much lower volume. In a few minutes I will talk further about our specific 2011 progress and 2012 plans for sustainable revenue growth. But first I’d like to ask Ultralife CFO, Phil Fain to take you through additional details of our fourth quarter 2011 financial results. Phil?

Philip Fain

Management

Thank you, Mike, and good morning, everyone. Earlier this morning, we released our fourth quarter and full year results for our year ended December 31, 2011. Consolidated revenues from continuing operations for the fourth quarter totaled $31.4 million representing a 32% decline from the $45.9 million reported in the fourth quarter of 2010. Revenues from our Battery & Energy Products segment were $23.9 million, a decrease of $8.9 million or 27% from last year. This decrease was attributable to the completion of a telematic battery contract in the fourth quarter of 2010, which resulted in higher shipments for that period and the timing of shipments of rechargeable batteries to a large customer, which was delayed into the first week of January 2012. Otherwise, the segment continued to experience growth for rechargeable batteries and further penetration of our primary batteries into the utility metering business in China. Communication System sales of $7.5 million declined by $5.6 million or 43% from the prior year. When adjusting for 2010 SATCOM shipments, sales decreased by $1.1 million or 13% due to delays in the government funding approval for amplifier orders. Our consolidated gross profit from continuing operations was $9.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2011, compared to $12.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2010. As a percentage of total revenues, consolidated gross margin was 30.0% in 2011 versus 27.6% for last year’s fourth quarter, an increase of 240 basis points. Gross margin for our Battery & Energy Products segment was 29.1%, a 340-basis point improvement over last year reflecting the tangible and permanent benefits of the company’s ongoing Lean initiative and the continued trend towards higher margin rechargeable batteries. The 29.1% is the highest gross margin ever reported for this segment and represents a 160-basis point improvement over the third quarter. For…

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Thanks, Phil. As we have said many times, Ultralife possesses the elements to achieve sustainable top and bottom line growth by applying a disciplined focused execution and a more deliberate approach to new product development and sales. In early 2011, we established several specific priorities to drive efficient execution and reposition the company for growth. I’d like to now recap with you the progress that has been made against each of those during the past year and talk about our plans for 2012. The first priority has been optimizing the company’s profitability. As Phil has mentioned, we have set achieving a 10% operating margin level as an initial goal. The framework to deliver on this goal consists of growing our total company gross margins to 30% and building an operating cost structure of approximately 20% to sales that allocates 10% to 11% to sales on new product development and selling expense, and 9% to 10% to sales on G&A. During the fourth quarter, we achieved the 30% gross margin level based on successful implementation of the Lean principles and favorable mix. In the fourth quarter, our reported operating margin rate was 6.8% and for the total year 1.8%. If one were to make adjustments for several of the one-time charges taken throughout 2011, that total year operating margin level would be approximately 4.4%, whereas we know that there will still be some variation quarter-to-quarter in our operating margin rate, we are well-positioned for the significant total year 2012 operating margin improvement that is reflected in the guidance provided today. In 2011, not only have we focused on the variable cost components of our margin improvement but we have also taken a hard look at the infrastructure cost associated with our business model. As we have look closely at the allocation…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] We’ll take our first question from Zach Larkin with Stephens Inc.

Zach Larkin

Analyst · Stephens Inc

Hey. First question, I wanted to just maybe follow up on the outlook for 2012. So it sounds like, Mike, we’re going to be looking for a back half weighted in the Battery & Energy Products. On the Communications segment, do you expect that to be more of a linear growth trend or could you give us maybe a little bit of color on both the segments maybe how much we should look for the weighting on second half for battery and then just the overall trajectory in communications?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Yes. I’d be happy to. I think the difficulty we have in the Communication Systems business really is predicting when any particularly large project can actually close. I mean, they tend to go fairly slow and all of a sudden they speed up and then we’re in a hurry up offense to deliver. And in the past, we’ve had a smaller number of those projects at any given time on our screen and so I think we were highly susceptible to the timing of those order placements and the subsequent shipments. What we’ve done in terms of rebuilding our sales force and expanding it is allowed us to play in a lot more opportunities in any given time. And so, as we announced early in January, we’re able to hit one early in the year, it’s always nice to startup the year with a nice win like that. We have a high level of large projects currently being developed our team. So whereas in the past, maybe there have been 1 or 2 projects and then we try to manage the revenue cycle through the whole year that tended to be backend loaded. With some of the bigger projects we’re looking at and a number of different projects we’re looking at, we hope that there’s not as much front to back difference in the revenue volume. Relative to Battery & Energy Products, they have a little bit shorter cycle in terms of when you see an order to a sale so they can see their volumes pick up and drop pretty quickly without a ton of visibility. As I’ve said in my prepared comments, I expect them to be a little bit slower based on what we saw in the fourth quarter at least initially in the year. But any time we introduce 66% more feet on the street and these are all highly capable, energized, trained, experienced sales people, even if we get part traction on that, we think we’ll still see some nice growth throughout the year. But the combination of getting those people up to speed, employ, contributing and some of the timing of our new product development, working through a testing cycle and actually be going into full production, I think will tend to weight some of the opportunities in Battery & Energy Products into the second half of the year.

Zach Larkin

Analyst · Stephens Inc

Okay. And then also just looking at the softness in the battery, you mentioned that you had the one large order that got pushed out into the first Q of 2012. If I assume that the $1.8 million increase Phil mentioned on inventory is a reasonable representation for that, it definitely takes the year-over-year decrease in Battery & Energy Products down a bit to kind of the high single-digit rates? Is that a reasonable way to think about what the impact of that large order might have been? And also, I wondered if you could give some color if that was a government contract or a little color on it if it just goes with your commentary that delays in government issuance led to a lot of the softness?

Philip Fain

Management

Zach, you’re spot on with your assessment. That ultimately lines up being a G&D, Government and Defense product. With regard to the remaining variants, in large part it was due as I mentioned to the difference being a large telematic shipment that occurred in Q4 consistent with the conclusion of a contract.

Zach Larkin

Analyst · Stephens Inc

Okay. Perfect. And then if we look at the OpEx, SG&A kind of I think the trends are fairly straightforward on that, R&D we saw a decent decrease in 4Q. Are you expecting that level to be kind of more of a run rate base or should we get back up into the couple of $100,000 higher than we saw earlier in 2011?

Philip Fain

Management

With the latter, I would expect depending on the level of activity with the new product work which certainly is increasing, as well as the scope of the projects that you’ll likely see it up a couple $100,000 in one particular quarter maybe down a couple of $100,000 in the other. It’s really based on the timing. But I think the base has been established and that’s a much more focused look at our new product development process, which has also gone through the Lean process as well.

Zach Larkin

Analyst · Stephens Inc

Okay. All right. So basically, just to make sure I got that right, we’re going to see kind of the standard quarterly fluctuations but the base if it used to be above $2 or it going to be closer to $2 as maybe more of a median level going forward?

Philip Fain

Management

I would say so, Zach,$2, $2.2 in that range is a likely way to look -- best way to look at it.

Operator

Operator

We’ll go next to Walter Nasdeo with Ardour Capital.

Walter Nasdeo

Analyst

I’d like to just, if I can just kind of explore a little bit more the -- I’ve been covering you guys for many years and it’s hard for me to count how many times a contract has been pushed from quarter one of your government contracts, and it’s been a challenge, because the quarter’s line-up is good, your margins are good, there are things that you’re doing that are really advancing the business but then we have a little blip like that? Can you give us some kind of some comfort that as you move forward because this is not the first time we’ve heard that you guys are making efforts to diversify the business out a little bit to kind of not be at such a whim of the government budgeting/contracting process?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Right. Walter, I think it’s an excellent point in. I’d like to make 2 comments in that regard. First of all, as a result of the dynamic that you’re talking about, we felt it was absolutely critical to push our business model in a position to make money despite these big revenue fluctuations. I mean, if the only time you make meaningful money, I’m talking from a quality earnings perspective, is when you get a big contract. That’s really not achieving that much. I mean anybody can really do that. So when we look at our business model, we say, listen, want to be able to have a very solid level of operating margin despite the revenue fluctuations, right-sized for business that we have high visibility to and then as we get those large contracts, we’re able to get some nice leverage on that and improve quality earnings even higher. So I think a lot of what we did in 2011 was sort of sizing the business to current realities and I think that, to some interim success was achieved to the extent that we were able to get 6.8% operating margin in the fourth quarter. Relative to being so vulnerable to these large -- these transactions, whereas overall we’re 60%, 65% government and defense and we talked about the risk of buying commercial business. When you look at the Battery & Energy Products business, which is, as I mentioned, at least in the last quarter was 75% of our total revenues. They’re not that much weighted towards government defense. It’s more balanced between commercial business and government defense business. It’s more or like a 50-50 or any given quarter maybe one side bigger than the other. And so where we expect to see, if you want to call it…

Walter Nasdeo

Analyst

Okay. All right. That’s helpful. Let me ask you, you’re getting rid of RedBlack, you got rid of the Engine Services. Do you see yourselves doing any acquisitions going forward or is this purely, you’re really focusing on just growing organically?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

No. I think that at the right time we’ll do acquisitions. I mean, at this point, we want to make sure we have stability in our financial results from a profitability standpoint. I think Phil and his financial team has done a spectacular job of managing our cash. We’re starting to bank some cash and as we generate more EBITDA and we look and get more, shall we say, sophisticated in some of our strategic initiatives. I think acquisitions are certainly going to be part of our future. I mean, clearly, we believe there’s a lot of runway for organic growth over the next couple of years and we want to be able to prove that. But for certain there’s some M&A activity that’s on the horizon. It’s nothing, it’s imminent, but certainly over the next 6, 12 to 18 months, if some unique opportunities would come across our screen, we would be very tempted to pursue those.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] We’ll go next to Orin Hirschman with AIGH Investment.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

The contract that you mentioned finally did come in Q1, which you gave us the average selling price, et cetera, where we can kind of give an estimate what the size is. What -- how many quarters is that shippable or estimated to be shippable?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

This contract is a multiple year contract, nominally between 2012, 2014. At the same, it’s only, one of the early stages of a multi-phase contract. So of course, we’re going to do everything we can to meet the customers’ needs for their shipments, if those happen sooner rather than later, that’s always a good thing on a manufacturing business model. But we’re also encouraged by the fact that that’s just one of the early phases of a multiple-phase project.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

In terms of meaning the number of deliveries, it’s small relative to what the whole project could be in terms of units?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Yes. I mean, there’s other follow-on business associated with this product line that could be very attractive.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

Meaning, larger than the initial contract?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

I don’t want to comment on that but it would be material.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

Okay. But what you’re saying is the way the project expands right now with the initial order, if you maybe, if we work through the math and we assume whatever amount we assume that there may be a discount. It doesn’t single handedly move the needle for you guys in terms of a rebound in military business per se?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Not single handedly but it’s certainly a great start of the year.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

Okay. Just if you look through on a quarterly basis, if it adds $1 million to $2 million a quarter for the next 2 to 3 years, that’s not a massive needle mover?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

If it was to take that long to ship, that would be correct.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

Okay. I guess what are you trying to say is you hope it’s going to ship sooner?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

I always do.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

And that’s of leads into my last question just for this morning. I’m wondering if you could talk about hoping to have double-digit growth rates. I presume that means 10% or 12% whatever it might be? And the other thing you talked about the opportunities to double or triple the size of the company over the next couple of years? How do you -- are we supposed to assume that doubling or tripling the size of the company over the next few years, if everything just goes right and then if everything doesn’t go right, you’re the 10% type of grower?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

No. I think that there’s, when you justify the opportunity to do acquisitions by improving your ability to grow organically at a high rate and then you follow that up with meaningful acquisitions. I think you’re very, very much can get to a doubling or tripling of the size of the company. As we take operating efficiencies to a new level, as you double and triple the top line of the company, you even more quickly accelerate the bottom line growth of the company.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

Understood. I’m saying just in terms of organic growth potential organic growth potential, we should feel we’re doing great if you grow 10% or there’s lots more opportunity than that?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

That’s a good question. I mean, when you have our end-user customers contracting their budgets and you’re getting a multiple of GDP growth. I mean, I guess, I would always view that as good, if I can be high single-digit as we talked about in the guidance or beyond, I would say that’s a pretty good accomplishment in this environment.

Orin Hirschman

Analyst

I’d say back is that it is a lot of the markets that you’re in are growing at massive growth rates. Although, whether it’s backup power or smooth out of power or medical and these things are big growers. You’re not big in there yet. But that would be the opposite let say I don’t know if you almost care GDP is growing or not. But you have certain market the targets that are massive size markets that are just taking off right now that’s true you have competition in some of those markets as well, we have SAT and medical, et cetera, et cetera. But if you really do have superior chemistries and you got the ability to produce, I think you’d be able to call back in those areas as well.

Michael D. Popielec

Management

You’re right. I mean, there’s a lot of growth opportunities and we’re trying to make sure it’s profitable growth. I mean there’s a lot of people that would show rapid growth rates that aren’t making any money and we’re trying to make sure they we’re pragmatic in our top line growth and we do it in a very profitable fashion. And the decisions we’ve taken to divest some of the business that we did, both show growth but it wasn’t in a profitability level that we thought was consistent with our business model. So we look at markets, we look at what their overall sizes, we look at their growth rate, but we also look at the ability to make money in those markets and does it make sense relative to our core competencies, and so far that’s been a pretty good compass to decide where we pursue business.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And we’ll go next to Sam Bergman [ph] with Bayberry Asset Management [ph].

Unknown Analyst

Analyst

A couple of questions. One regarding SATCOM business, if you look at what’s funded and unfunded at this time, can you make any comparison to the level of activity in that area for quoting in the fourth quarter versus even the third quarter, or versus the fourth quarter last year?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Sam [ph], I don’t know if I can make an educated statement about relative to this, specifically relative to SATCOM. But what I do know is that we have several more people working very closely with a larger number of OEMs and so the overall product opportunities have increased, whether that’s SATCOM or other product types. I don’t think I could comment on it. But I think it’s more a function not so much of the end budgets, but the fact that we’re playing in more opportunities.

Unknown Analyst

Analyst

Okay. I know in prior conference calls, there was mentioning that there was some good opportunities overseas. I have not seen over a 9 month or a 12-month period any announcements on any of those opportunities if they still exist. Can you tell me if they still exist?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

You mean in addition to the one we mentioned in January?

Unknown Analyst

Analyst

Yes.

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Yes. They still exist.

Unknown Analyst

Analyst

And are they on the unfunded stage and that’s why they’re not announced or which stage would you say they’re out at this point?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

I mean, we’re trying to follow the money. Sam [ph], I mean, we know that there’s long gestation cycles for these mega projects but we have a finite number of financial and human resources. So when we meet with the sales teams, that’s one of the first questions that we ask is, not only do we feel we have a competitive position here that’s meaningful, but what the status of the funding and we’ve been trying to put the majority of our focus on unfunded projects.

Unknown Analyst

Analyst

And my last question, it seems like you now you focus quite a bit on R&D which is a healthy thing. Going forward though 2012 how should we model the R&D for the next 12 months?

Philip Fain

Management

The way you should look at it, Sam [ph], is we break it down into 3 buckets. We break it down into 30% of the R&D is absolutely targeted at the initiatives of the growth councils that Mike spoke of, building the new platforms that are going to carry us into the future. 50% to 60% of R&D is based on the requests that we constantly get from the military, from special forces, from a whole host of different customers that want something special with the base products that we have. The remaining 10% to 20% is new to the world, pure R&D expenditures. And this is a far different model than what we had deployed in the past, a healthier approach as we go forward.

Unknown Analyst

Analyst

Can you talk about, last question regarding the growth council and what R&D should be developing and putting out as new products. When should we see initial shipments or beginning ramp ups of announced new products?

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Well, I tried to indicate in my prepared remarks that we believe within 1 or 2 months after initial orders for the GenSet Eliminator, we’d start to be able to see some shipments. So depending on how long internal customer testing programs take, like the 1 or 2 month clock would start immediately thereafter. We hope to -- the cycle for these things is that everybody has great ideas but as we’ve learned, unless we have some kick the tire prototypes for people to really fine tune their thought process and let us know exactly what they’re looking for you just never get to that ordering stage without a very, very long approval and specification of our own [ph] cycle. So we’re optimistic that between the GenSet Eliminator product line and some of the other product lines we mentioned that we will be starting to see some traction in the latter part of this year.

Operator

Operator

It appears there are no further questions at this time. Mr. Popielec, I will turn the conference back over to you for any additional or closing remarks.

Michael D. Popielec

Management

Okay. Well, thank you very much everybody for joining us on the fourth quarter 2011 earnings call. Once again, I look forward to meeting up with several of you over the next week or so, and to sharing with you our quarterly progress on each quarter’s conference call in the future. Thank you very much for participating today. Bye-bye.

Operator

Operator

That concludes today’s conference. Thank you for your participation.