Earnings Labs

Unisys Corporation (UIS)

Q4 2017 Earnings Call· Thu, Feb 8, 2018

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, everyone, and welcome to the Unisys Corporation Full Year and Fourth Quarter 2017 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. And please note that today's event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Courtney Holben, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Courtney Holben - Unisys Corp.

Management

Thank you, operator. Good afternoon, everyone. This is Courtney Holben, Vice President of Investor Relations. Thank you for joining us. Earlier today, Unisys released its full year and fourth quarter 2017 financial results. I'm joined this afternoon to discuss those results by Peter Altabef, our President and CEO; and Inder Singh, our CFO. Before we begin, I'd like to cover a few details. First, today's conference call and the Q&A session are being webcast via the Unisys Investor website. Second, you can find the earnings press release and the presentation slides that we will be using this afternoon to guide our discussion, as well as other information relating to our full year and fourth quarter performance on our Investor website, which we encourage you to visit. Third, today's presentation, which is complementary to the earnings press release, includes some non-GAAP financial measures. The non-GAAP measures have been reconciled to the related GAAP measures and we've provided reconciliations within the presentation. Although appropriate, under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, the company's results reflect charges that the company believes are not indicative of its ongoing operations and that can make its profitability and liquidity results difficult to compare to prior periods, anticipated future periods or to its competitors' results. These items consist of pension and cost reduction and other expense. Management believes each of these items can distort the visibility of trends associated with the company's ongoing performance. Management also believes that the evaluation of the company's financial performance can be enhanced by use of supplemental presentation of its results that exclude the impact of these items in order to enhance consistency and comparativeness with prior or future period results. The following measures are often provided and utilized by the company's management, analysts and investors to enhance comparability of year-over-year results, as well as to compare results to other companies in our industry, non-GAAP operating profit, non-GAAP diluted earnings per share, free cash flow and adjusted free cash flow, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA and constant currency. From time to time, Unisys may provide specific items regarding its expected future financial performance. Such guidance is effective only on the date given. Unisys generally will not update, reaffirm or otherwise comment on any prior guidance, except as Unisys deems necessary, and then, only in a manner that complies with Regulation FD. And finally, I'd like to remind you that forward-looking statements made during this conference call are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from our expectations. These factors are discussed more fully in the earnings release and in the company's SEC filings. Copies of those SEC reports are available from the SEC, and along with other materials I mentioned earlier, on the Unisys website. And now, I'd like to turn the call over to Peter.

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Thank you, Courtney, and thank you all for joining us today to discuss our fourth quarter and full year 2017 financial results. We're pleased with our strong performance for the year. For the second consecutive year since reestablishing the process of issuing it, we have either met or exceeded full year guidance on all metrics. For 2017, we exceeded our guidance for non-GAAP operating profit margin and adjusted free cash flow and achieved the high end of our guidance for revenue. We believe this demonstrates continued progress on our key goals of using our industry go-to-market focus to drive improvement in revenue trajectory, expanding profitability and optimizing cash flow. We grew revenue 3.5% in the fourth quarter. Non-GAAP operating profit for the period was up 610 basis points year-over-year to 15.8%, supported by 230 basis points of operating margin expansion in Services and a strong Technology quarter where revenue grew 23% year-over-year and operating margins expanded 18 points year-over-year. Non-GAAP operating profit margin was up 80 basis points for the full year to 8.5%, helped by a 90 basis point improvement in Services margins year-over-year. While quarterly results are more sensitive to renewal schedules, improving the consistency of annual ClearPath Forward revenues has been a key focus for us and we're pleased to see our Technology revenue grow slightly for the second consecutive year. As is typical, our fourth quarter was the strongest for Technology, and this year, it ended up being even stronger than we expected, led by higher ClearPath Forward revenue. As we've discussed, we have been differentiating our go-to-market efforts in three distinct ways: by targeting our focused industries where we have deep expertise and unique solutions, incorporating security into everything we do, and strengthening our best-in-class leveraged solutions. We're excited to see that these efforts are…

Inder M. Singh - Unisys Corp.

Management

Thank you, Peter. Hello, everyone. Thanks for joining us today. In my comments, I'll provide comparisons on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis. Just to remind you, the non-GAAP results exclude pension expense, cost reduction and other charges. We are very pleased with our 2017 financial performance and about how this positions us entering 2018. I'll start today by covering the key financial highlights on slide 7, and then, we'll provide additional details later. As slide 7 shows, we executed strongly across many fronts. Non-GAAP operating margin was 8.5% for the full year 2017 compared to guidance of 7.25% to 8.25%. And adjusted free cash flow was $199 million compared to our guidance range of $130 million to $170 million. We also achieved revenues at the top end of our full year guidance range, reporting $2.74 billion compared to our guidance range of $2.65 billion to $2.75 billion. Peter said this marks the second year in a row that we have either met or exceeded guidance on our key financial metrics. We're pleased that we grew total revenue reported in the fourth quarter by 3.5%. As we look to 2018, we believe we're also well-positioned as we ended the year with 2017 Services backlog reaching $4.3 billion, up 10.3% year-over-year, the highest percentage growth we have seen in year-end backlog since 2000. As you know, we have worked very hard over the last several quarters to drive the revenue trajectory towards growth while exercising discipline around costs, and we're pleased to see the progress we made in 2017. And slide 7 also shows our adjusted EBITDA increased as well, reaching $400 million for 2017, and adjusted EBITDA margin reached 14.6%, 100 basis points higher than last year. There's also some encouraging news on the pension front. We're pleased to report that…

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Thank you, Inder. Operator, we will now open the line for questions.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. And our first questioner today will be Frank Atkins with SunTrust. Please go ahead.

Frank C. Atkins - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Analyst

Thanks for taking my question. I wanted to ask first on the operating margin guidance. What is it kind of baked into that assumption regarding the Services margins and where do you think that progresses throughout the year?

Inder M. Singh - Unisys Corp.

Management

Yeah. Thanks very much for the question, Frank, and I appreciate your participating on the call today. We continue to make progress on the Services margin. As you saw this year and the year before that as well, we've been making progress in terms of the restructuring plan that we had. And as you know, for the last few years, we've also been focused on growing that revenue or trending it towards growth. And of course, when you now see what we're guiding for 2018, we're guiding for a range that includes the possibility of growth. What I would say is that as that growth (00:38:49) begins to materialize, we should start to benefit from the $270 million of cost savings that we've taken out of the business that I talked about. And so, two drivers of Services margins going forward from our assumption standpoint, one is we maintain our very rigorous view of the cost structure of that business and continue to drive further improvements in that business. Both Eric Hutto and PV Puvvada, who together run our business, are singularly focused on ensuring that we maintain the operational discipline. And then, as we think we can now position ourselves to talk about growth, we should begin to see that flow through. That Services business, the fact that the backlog grew 10.3%, it's encouraging but that sets off a good trajectory for us as we enter 2018. So, we don't guide at that Services or the Tech level, but hopefully, that color gives you enough to think about it. And I'll turn it to Peter for any comments he has.

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Yeah. Inder, I think that's very well said. And Frank, I want to join Inder in thanking you for your question. There are a fair number of moving parts in 2018, and as Inder was touching on them, so number one, we do expect that Technology revenue to be down slightly, and obviously, that's higher margin business no matter how you cut it. To make up for that, however, at least in part, we expect that the gross margin of our Services revenue will continue its pattern of increasing and may even increase more than it did last year. And of course, the complexity of that is that we are expecting, if you look at our range of revenue, we're expecting revenue growth. Revenue growth for a Services company is a bit of a two-edged sword. You do expect that that will come with higher margins over time. But initially, as you're just getting into these new contracts, which we have several significant ones as you can see from our new business signings, there's always a transition period on Services new contracts and that transition period can come with some lower margin work for a while. So, you're balancing some of the savings that we are on track to continue to achieve by the actions we've made in the past that are on trajectory to continue to increase our margins, plus new revenue coming in that will have some effect on dampening that margins just as we do the transition. So, it's kind of complicated. I, for one, am very happy that we're providing revenue and margin growth at the corporate end and not in Services and Technology because it's complicated. But that's the way we see it for the year.

Frank C. Atkins - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Analyst

Okay. Great. Thank you very much. That's helpful. And then, I believe in your prepared remarks, you noted in the quarter financial services showed a little bit more strength. Can you talk about what's driving that? Do you think it's the market, do you think it's share gains, a combination of the two? Any particular areas of strength there?

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Yeah. So in the quarter, the majority of that strength was on the Technology side. That tended still to be a ClearPath Forward's strength, and by the way, we're great, we're very proud of that. We have a very good Elevate pipeline and that is kind of the, if you will, the next-generation financial services solutions that will drive not only "Technology revenue" but also Services revenue. But the pipeline, getting banks to adopt that platform is neither easy nor simple nor short and we really only released it around mid-next – last year. So, we're very encouraged by that pipeline. We are beginning to bring new clients onto the Elevate platform. But we think it'll be a little while before that gets substantial headroom. So, I hope that helps on the financial services side.

Frank C. Atkins - SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

Analyst

Yeah. It does. Thank you very much and congrats on the nice results.

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Thanks, Frank.

Operator

Operator

And our next questioner today will be James Friedman with Susquehanna. Please go ahead.

James Eric Friedman - Susquehanna Financial Group LLLP

Analyst

Hi. Clearly a lot of hard work here which is appreciated. I'm going to start with the pension, Inder. I was just comparing, contrasting the 3Q slide that's called Estimated Future Pension Cash Contribution. You don't need to look it up, but if you compare that to the same on slide 15, what jumps out at me is that just in the quarter, you're taking down the 2019 cash contribution, 2019, the $125 million, and as of the third quarter, that was estimated to be $224 million, so almost $100 million reduction. And you can see from there, it's not just that one year and next year, too. So I guess, could you just give us the cliff notes again about why that's happening on the cash component of the pension?

Inder M. Singh - Unisys Corp.

Management

Yeah. Jamie, thank you for the question and thanks for being on the call. Yeah, it's been a number of years since we can say that that chart has shown a constructive improvement. And we're pleased to see that over 5 years, it's down $300 million compared to what you saw previously, and then, again, over 10. 2019 has a couple of variables to it, one is obviously better return on asset performance, as I noted in my comments, and also, there was the option to look at the – a certain amortization table and pushed off that adoption as well for us. So as a company, we benefit over the 10-year period and the 5-year period frankly from the combination of those things. We continue to look at this chart. Obviously, as you know, we have a – as focused as we are on the business, we're also very focused on making sure that we have the capital structure to make all of these pension contributions over time. And it's really nice to see them moving down (00:45:15) the all the years, frankly, not just one year.

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Okay. Yeah. And Jamie, if I can just follow-up on that for a minute before your second half of your question, and I, again, thank you for the question. Internally, when I walk around the company, I tend to talk about our three big initiatives, but the reality is there are four. So, the three I tend to talk about internally are that we are being very purposeful with respect to our services delivery capacity, and by purposeful, some of the things that I talked about in my notes or in my comments earlier about exactly what services we're providing, how to make those most effective, how to invest in these services, such as on automation and AI, and how really to make sure we're doing what we're doing really, really well. The second is security in everything we do, and that we really are focused on differencing ourselves against competitors by making sure, whether it's Stealth or whether it's other proprietary security or third party security, we really want our clients to understand that we're building leading security into everything we provide. And we, by the way, with a higher win rates, with a higher ACV and TCV, with very specific deals where we see that as a distinguishing factor, we think that is an important initiative. And the third thing I tend to talk about as I go around the company is this idea of a software-led services, right? Those are the solutions we have been rolling out, and again, we have one more to roll out later this quarter, early next quarter with LineSight, but we've made substantial investments in these solutions. Elevate is one of them, FamilyNow, ENFORCE are others, and that not only do we expect Technology revenue from these but we expect Services revenue as well. Those are the three things I talk about in the company, but there's a fourth, and the fourth is that we have taken a very deliberate, very focused approach on our investment portfolio specifically around pensions. Not something you tend to talk about in the company, though it's been very deliberate bringing in a new Treasurer in October, doing the work on splitting the plans that happen – I guess he came in September – doing the work on splitting the plans that Inder talked about, looking at our investment portfolio in terms of equity versus non-equity investments. We don't control all of that. Some of that is controlled by other fiduciaries. But everybody is really taking this very, very seriously, including even some hedge transactions to try to lock in some of the gains that we saw in 2017 for some period of time. So, I would say for this audience on this call, we really are doing all four of those things, not just the first three.

James Eric Friedman - Susquehanna Financial Group LLLP

Analyst

Okay. And for my follow-up, I just was hoping you could help us map this figure 5 – page 5, rather, which is the pipeline, and maybe I missed the change in disclosures. But when you're saying industry application products and related services, and I apologize again if that's not new but it's new to me, how do we think about that and convert that from pipeline to revenue? In other words, if we were to take that same disclosure, industry application products and services, what is that in revenue on slide 10?

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Well, let me tell you what it is. If you want to know what the current revenue is associated with that, I'm looking at Inder as to whether he wants to give it to you. If you look at what we have been doing for the past few – two years, by late 2015, early 2016, we had identified our focused industries. And within those focus industries, we had identified the need to have leading software-enabled solutions in each of those focus industries that while they would not represent the majority of our work, they would show the clients in those industries that we had significant thought, enough thought and enough domain knowledge for their industries that we could create and market leading products and solutions for that industry. So, that has resulted in really nine of those solutions. One of those, Digital Investigator, was launched in 2016 around October. Seven of those were launched in 2017 and the remaining one is LineSight. I would add that two of those are in what I consider social government services, that's ENFORCE and FamilyNow, not technically one of our four focus areas but you can expect it to become a focus area in 2018. So, those nine bring with them not only software products but also Services revenue, and that is really what we're talking about, so it's another way to cut it. The goodness there, I will tell you, will go beyond the revenue associated there. It'll go into really highlighting our position as leading providers of an integrated suite of solutions in each of those four focus areas. But that pipeline is new. Those solutions are either new or refreshed and they tend to be earlier in their stage than, let's say, the pipeline on our more traditional digital workplace services.

James Eric Friedman - Susquehanna Financial Group LLLP

Analyst

Okay. Thank you. I'll jump back in the queue.

Operator

Operator

And our next questioner today will be Joseph Vafi with Loop Capital. Please go ahead.

Joseph A. Vafi - Loop Capital Markets LLC

Analyst

Hey, guys. Good afternoon. Great progress. Congratulations on that. Maybe I'll just start with a couple of more detailed questions and then bring it back out to a higher level. Maybe, Inder, if you could discuss a little bit, looks like the restructuring add back to non-GAAP was pretty big, but SG&A still, even on a GAAP basis, was down, and I was wondering if you could provide some color on just the reconciliation between those two line items. And then, as we're talking about restructuring, as we model, should we not be thinking at all about restructuring as an add back to non-GAAP next year? And then, I have a follow-up.

Inder M. Singh - Unisys Corp.

Management

Yeah. Most of the restructuring charges that were part of our plan, and remember, we've been executing a plan that was launched in April 2015, and that plan called for us to basically generate annualized savings exiting 2017 of $200 million. And as I noted, we've been focused on driving those savings and then some. So, we've actually ended 2017 with a better annualized run rate than we had expected previously. Those savings, you would only to expect to see in the SG&A line but you would also expect them to materialize in the cost of sales, frankly, as our revenues begin to grow. And so, those are taking our fixed cost and basically variablizing the cost base, Joe. And so, as we think about how they would start to drive gross margin higher, remember, a lot of our costs are in the cost lines. So, you can't quite just map it to SG&A. You're right, we're seeing the benefits in SG&A as well and we will continue to drive SG&A discipline, but really, what we've been focused on is also making sure that we variablize our cost structure for the delivery side of the house. And so, you should start to see those benefits accrue in 2018, 2019 and beyond. Of the charge that we took, about $12 million was in the SG&A lines. And so, as I think about where we would begin to see it, you'll start to see the benefits happen on gross margin and also in SG&A on a go-forward basis. And remember, these are...

Joseph A. Vafi - Loop Capital Markets LLC

Analyst

Okay.

Inder M. Singh - Unisys Corp.

Management

...exit run rates that I'm talking about. So, it's not numbers necessarily you would have seen materialize into savings in 2017.

Joseph A. Vafi - Loop Capital Markets LLC

Analyst

Yeah. That's helpful. And for modeling purpose, should we be reducing down restructuring in our models at this point to kind of de minimis levels or how should we think about that in 2018?

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Yeah. I mean, the way we think about it for the next three, four, five years is frankly this is all about maintaining operational discipline. Most companies in our industry go through ongoing cost efficiency actions. And so, that kind of what you should be seeing is more of that type of smaller things than the major program we've been on for the last almost three years.

Joseph A. Vafi - Loop Capital Markets LLC

Analyst

Great. And then, if we kind of zoom back out to a higher level and I think last quarter, we were in a position where some of the bookings numbers were a little tough and they kind of came in a lot stronger this quarter. I was wondering if there's any big bluebirds out there that drove some of this quarter's performance and if you could kind of talk in a little more detail about the performance of TCV, ACV and the new business numbers that drove a solid Q4 here?

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Yeah. Joe, that's a great question. What I would say is we welcome those big bluebirds. There are always some of those in the pipeline and we have some of those in our $13 billion pipeline that would be very large and we'd love for them to land. Those were not really in the fourth quarter numbers. We had some nice sizable deals but none of them I would categorize as in the mega category. So, the good news is we did this kind of TCV and ACV really without the benefit of a mega, mega deal. So, I consider that pretty good news.

Joseph A. Vafi - Loop Capital Markets LLC

Analyst

That's great. And Peter, not to put you on the spot but I'm going to do it anyway just a little bit, so if that is indeed the case, is this kind of a small inflection point do you think in the business in new signings? Because if you didn't get a lot of benefit from some big bluebirds here, then your plan is executing well and that it's executing better than it has. And so, if you have a comment on that, I'd appreciate it. Thanks so much.

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

You're welcome, Joe. Obviously, nobody knows where the future goes. But I would say, we, again, as we have kind of continued to move into execution mode on our strategy, we've increased our value win rate by five points which is significant to us. You're seeing much higher ACV and TCV on new business which is new logos and new scope. The new logos, in particular, have the benefit of they establish a new source of revenue from which you can land and expand. So, this has been something that we've been doing in the making for a while. I'd love to see these trends continue. We're very pleased with the TCV and ACV numbers for 2017. That's not to say that we'll necessarily hit those numbers in 2018 but it's a brand new year, and as I said, the pipeline has been growing. So, we're pretty pleased with where we're moving on the sales side, I will tell you. We just had our Sales Kickoff event in Orlando earlier this week and I have not seen a team more excited about our offerings and our competitiveness, certainly, in this company or frankly, I cannot remember a team more excited. So, I think that's really frankly good news. So, this is an energized group.

Joseph A. Vafi - Loop Capital Markets LLC

Analyst

Thanks, Peter.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And there looks to be no further questions. So, this will conclude our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Peter Altabef for any closing remarks.

Peter A. Altabef - Unisys Corp.

Management

Thank you, Will. Again, we are pleased with our results for the year. We also remain keenly focused on what we need to continue to do over the coming year. This is a work in progress, but we began the New Year refreshed, focused and the challenge of profitably growing the business over time. The number we have provided you, which has a midpoint of our revenue in a growth mode, would be the first time since 2003 that this company has grown revenues on an absolute basis. And we're very proud that our backlog going into the year is higher than our backlog going into the year last year. So with that, we look forward to the opportunity to speak with you next quarter, and we continue to be available to you throughout the year. Thanks very much for being on the call.

Operator

Operator

And the conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.