Mike Cole
Analyst · Benchmark
Thank you, Will. Our consolidated results this quarter include a 3% decline in sales to $1.6 billion, driven by a 2% reduction in volumes and a 1% reduction in selling prices. The decline in selling prices primarily resulted from a slower start to the year and weaker demand, which led to more competitive pricing in our construction and packaging segments. The volume declines were primarily due to a seasonally weaker January and February across most business units. Lower volumes, pricing pressure, higher material costs, and a less favorable product mix weighed on profitability this quarter, as adjusted EBITDA declined 21% to $142 million, while our adjusted EBITDA margin fell to 8.9%. Even with these headwinds, our return on invested capital remained resilient at 15.5%, well above our weighted average cost of capital. We believe this highlights the strength of our business model and the efforts of our team, demonstrating the strong returns our business can achieve, even when faced with more challenging market conditions. Our balance sheet continues to be a competitive advantage for providing us with the flexibility to pursue our financial and strategic objectives to drive sustained returns and long-term value, even in uncertain or challenging environments. Moving on to our segments, sales in our retail segment were $607 million, a 3% decline compared to last year due to a 4% decline in units, partially offset by a 1% increase in price. The unit decrease was comprised of a 3% decline in volume with big box customers, while our volume with independent retailers declined by 7%. By business unit, we experienced a 3% decrease in ProWood and an 11% decline in Deckorators. The majority of the Deckorators' decline was driven by a customer change that temporarily reduced volumes as we transitioned business. This was primarily experienced in our railing and wood-plastic composite decking categories, as our sales of these products dropped 26%, while our sales of Surestone decking increased 24%. Surestone was more than 50% of our total composite decking sales this quarter, and will continue to benefit from the Summit product launch, expanded distribution, new and more efficient capacity coming online, and our increased marketing efforts to build the Surestone brand. Our year-over-year gross profits and gross margins declined in retail due to the decrease in volume and unfavorable manufacturing variances given the slow start to the year, as well as higher material costs on certain products sold with a fixed price. However, we're optimistic our margins will improve in future quarters given recent price increases implemented to offset these higher costs and benefits for more efficient manufacturing as a result of capital investments made to produce our Surestone product. Our operating profits in retail declined by roughly $20 million as a result of the decline in gross profit, as we were able to hold SG&A flat as an increase in Deckorators' advertising costs was offset by a decrease in bonus expense. Moving on to Packaging, sales in this segment dropped 3% to $410 million, consisting of a 3% decrease in organic units and a 1% decrease in selling prices, partially offset by a 1% increase from the recently completed C&L Wood Products acquisition. Customer demand in this segment remains soft, and the environment remains competitive, but we continue to gain share with key customers. As a result of soft demand, competitive headwinds, and an increase in material costs, our year-over-year gross profits dropped by $16 million for the quarter, and gross margin declined by 316 basis points. The margin decline was also due to an unfavorable change in product mix this quarter, as our largest and most profitable business unit, Structural Packaging, experienced the greatest decline in volume. Operating profits in the packaging segment declined by almost $10 million to a total of $22 million for the quarter, due to the decrease in gross profits offset by a $6 million decrease in SG&A, primarily due to lower bonus and sales incentives and our cost reduction efforts. Turning to Construction, sales in this segment were largely flat at $516 million, as a 3% decline in selling prices was substantially offset by a 3% increase in units. The increase in volume was due to a double-digit increase in our factory-built business and low single-digit growth in both our commercial and concrete-forming business units. These increases were partially offset by a mid-single-digit decline in our site-built business. The volume increase in our factory-built unit was primarily due to an increase in industry production, as this market continues to outperform. Selling prices were largely stable across the business, with the exception of our site-built unit. Gross profit for the segment decreased by $24 million year-over-year, with gross margin down 448 basis points, driven by the decline in site-built selling prices, higher material costs, and a less favorable product mix, as site-built comprised a lower percentage of our total sales. Our operating profits declined by $18 million, to a total of $28 million for the quarter, due to the decline in gross profit, offset by a $6 million decrease in SG&A, due to lower bonus and sales incentives and our cost reduction efforts. As we progress through this cycle, we're mindful of our cost structure and working to strike the right balance of making sure the company is appropriately sized relative to demand, while still investing in the resources needed to achieve our strategic long-term objectives for growth, product innovation, building brand awareness, and improving our efficiency through technology. Our consolidated SG&A expenses declined $16 million for the quarter, due to a $14 million decline in bonus and sales incentives, and a $2 million decline in our core SG&A, which includes a $5 million increase in our Deckorators' advertising costs to support the Surestone Summit product launch, as we remain excited about the growth opportunity of this brand. Looking forward, we've targeted an annual run rate of EBITDA improvements from cost and capacity reductions of $60 million in 2026. Our plan for SG&A expenses this year, excluding highly variable sales and bonus incentives tied to profitability, remains at $565 million. This is flat when compared with 2024, and is comprised of $26 million of anticipated cost reductions, offset by $6 million of planned increases, primarily associated with new greenfield operations, technology improvements and product innovation, and a $20 million increase in our Deckorators' advertising spend as we invest in building the Surestone brand. We're also planning for current year bonus expense of 16% to 17% of pre-bonus operating profit, $27 million investing expense associated with prior year share grants, and sales incentives of about 3% of gross profit. In addition to SG&A cost reductions, we've taken actions to curtail capacity at locations that are not meeting our profitability targets. We are confident these actions will have a favorable impact on gross profits, totaling at least $15 million in 2025. Based on the actions we've taken to date and opportunities for continued improvement, we're optimistic we will achieve our 2026 goal. Moving on to our cash flow statement, our operating cash flow was a use of $109 million in the quarter, compared to a use of $17 million last year, primarily due to our seasonal investment in net working capital, which was $55 million higher this year, as well as a decline in net earnings and non-cash expenses, which were $37 million lower. We expect the seasonal increase in net working capital of $239 million to be converted to cash by the end of Q3. Our investing activities included $67 million in capital expenditures, comprising $19 million in maintenance CapEx and $48 million of expansionary CapEx. As a reminder, our expansionary investments are primarily focused on three key areas. Expanding our capacity to manufacture new and value-added products, geographic expansion in core, higher-margin businesses, and achieving efficiencies through automation. Finally, our financing activities primarily consisted of returning capital to shareholders through almost $21 million of dividends and $70 million of share repurchases during the quarter. Turning to our capital structure and resources, we continue to have a strong balance sheet with nearly $905 million in surplus cash, while our total liquidity, including cash and amounts available to borrow under our long-term lending agreements, is $2.2 billion at quarter end. With respect to capital allocation, we remain committed to a balanced and return-driven approach. As we've discussed, our highest priority for capital allocation is to drive organic and inorganic growth that results in higher margins and returns. Our strategy also includes growing our dividends in line with our long-term anticipated free cash flow growth, repurchasing our stock to offset dilution from share-based compensation plans, and opportunistically buying back more stock when we believe it's trading at a discounted value. With these points in mind, our board approved a quarterly dividend of $0.35 a share to be paid in June, representing a 6% increase from the rate paid a year ago. On April 23, our board amended and increased our share repurchase authorization from $200 million to $300 million. The authorization expires on July 31, 2025. During the first quarter, we repurchased 649,000 shares for $70 million, and so far in April we've repurchased over 1 million shares for $107 million. Our remaining authorization through the end of July is $122 million. Regarding capital expenditures, we currently plan to approve new CapEx projects totaling $300 million to $350 million for the year. Through the end of March, we've already approved $167 million, with another $87 million pending approval. Large projects this year include expanding our capacity to produce our Surestone product, our corrugated packaging footprint, and our site-built presence in Utah. Finally, we continue to pursue a pipeline of M&A opportunities that are a strong strategic fit while providing higher margin, return, and growth potential. As we pursue these opportunities, we'll remain disciplined on valuation. I'll finish with comments about our outlook. On our last call, we guided to expectations for modest declines in demand and pricing in each segment through the first half of the year. We stopped short of providing context for the full year given the uncertainty in the market. At this point, visibility into the second half of the year has become even more challenged. As Will indicated earlier, we saw revenue and profit momentum improve through the quarter. Still, many of the same market dynamics and uncertainties remain in place, so we continue to approach the second half of the year with a sense of caution. The prospect for tariffs only adds more uncertainty and increases the likelihood of inflation and demand challenges going forward. Against this backdrop, we anticipate demand will remain slightly down in each of our segments through the remainder of the year. While we believe demand in factory build will increase, we believe it will be offset by declines in site build and the other business units in our construction segment. As a result of a soft demand environment, we anticipate competitive pricing will continue. Positively, we anticipate market share gains in most business units will help mitigate the decline in demand and benefit the company going forward. In the current environment, we'll continue to focus on what's in our control to manage through these more challenging conditions in the short term, reducing costs, eliminating excess capacity, and divesting underperforming assets while positioning ourselves for eventual improvements in market demand and executing our strategies to drive long-term growth and margin improvements. With that, we'll open it up for questions.