Gary Evans
Analyst · Mexico
Thank you, Rick. I appreciate that. I'm going to spend a few minutes now talking about zeolite. And then when I'm done, I'm going to turn over the call to Joe Bardswich, who's going to talk about antimony. And then we'll turn the last -- latter part of the call over to Jonathan Miller. So, zeolite. That's been a big focus for us at Bear River. When I got involved with this company 1.5 years ago, I had heard about the mine and I heard about operational issues and the problems we were having with regulators and what have you, it became very obvious that we need maybe a mindset change and the management change. And so we hired a VP and General Manager who started early this year, who in turn brought on a new plant supervisor. And then he, in turn, brought on a new office manager. So we have the 3 top people at Bear River today are all new as of the last few months or at the beginning of the year. Well, we saw the changes. And we knew we had to spend some money to fix the problems that existed. And you got to understand the way the accounting rules work, we're required to expense those mechanical changes we make. It's only when we maybe buy a new piece of equipment that we can possibly capitalize. So while we've been turning this processing facility around, we've been fixing things right and left. And the amount of CapEx spending in the second quarter of 2024 versus the first quarter was a difference of $450,000. We spent $501,000 on capital spending versus the first quarter was only $51,000. So it shows you we are spending money to get this process running like a fine-tuned machine. And that, in turn, gave us a 94.3% run time, something I don't think the company has ever had. We also caught up on our sales, and we're building inventory. So just to give you a quick reflection, the first quarter of 2024, zeolite tons sold at Bear River was only 2,350 tons. We sold 3,746 tons in the second quarter. That's up 59%. Sales were up 64% from $603,994. And as I mentioned, the capital spending was up significantly to almost $0.5 million. So what's happening? We have caught up to our backlog. At the end of the first quarter, we were about 7 weeks behind on delivering customer orders. By the end of the second quarter, we were 2 to 3 days behind and starting to build inventory. As of today, we have zero backlog, and we're continuing to build inventory. So what does that tell you? It tells you that we got to now get new sales. Hence, while we hired Jonathan, while we brought on board his corporate development Melissa. Jeff Fink, our plant manager, is also helping us. And we are trying to figure out, okay, here is our customer base, what do we do? And so we announced the new product CattleMax. We've been going to cattle shows. We've done Idaho. We've done Oklahoma, and we're ready to do San Antonio. We're talking to a number of universities about their cattle herds and how they could test zeolite with their herds, et cetera. We have no doubt that if people are properly educated about the qualities of zeolite, our orders will go up significantly. So that is the reason -- one of the reasons we hired a lobbyist firm in Washington, started working for us July 1. And Melissa Pagen and I did a 2.5-day stroll through D.C. about 2 weeks ago. And I guess we probably had, I don't know, maybe 12, 14 meetings. And not a single soul, no House member, no congressmen, no chief of staff, no secretary, nobody knew what zeolite was. So we educated them and told them about all the qualities of zeolite and why the U.S. government ought to be stockpiling it. And the reason for that is it's a tremendous tool for cleaning up nuclear waste. Zeolite was used in all 3 major nuclear waste sites, meaning Chernobyl, Three Mile Island and -- Japanese always get that name wrong. I can't remember, but with the Japan problem. The fact that the U.S. government has a lot of nuclear submarines, has nuclear plants, is a big deal. And the EPA is coming up with all kinds of new regulations around this. So that's Area #1. Area #2 is water treatment cleanup. Zeolite is a phenomenal mineral for that, and the U.S. government has lots of water treatment problems. So our lobbying group is planting the seeds. It has worked because I'm going to Idaho on Monday. I will be up there most of next week, and we're actually entertaining congressmen at our zeolite facility there at Bear River. So these are representatives from the state of Idaho. So it boils down, first of all, to educating people, why they ought to be looking at zeolite and what a tremendous asset it is. We have great comfort and now significantly expanding our business here because of the test holes we drilled about 90 days ago that showed that we have an incredible resource of zeolite. And the quality of that zeolite is by far greater than any of our competitors. And we know that because we've been looking at our competitors very, very hard. So it's not a hard sale when you have reserves, when you have quality, when you have the capability to deliver. And that's so important because historically, this company could not meet its deadlines, could not make its delivery dates. And so we lost a lot of business because of that, especially big-box stores like Costco and Home Depot and Lowe's, they are not going to order if you can't deliver. And so now that we know our reserves and that reserve report, as Rick mentioned, is being prepared, we'll have it by year-end. And it's actually a requirement for a mining company to do. I don't know how we got away with it all this years, but we did and it's coming now. So now we know we got the reserves, we got the high quality, and we got the capability to quadruple our production. And obviously, that takes capital. So as we're getting -- becoming a much more lean running machine, having very high efficiency run times, solving all of our regulatory issues concerning dust control, we will be comfortable applying more capital and taking -- adding another line, adding other equipment. One of the other meetings we're having in Idaho next week, we have 2 new products that are not on the market today that we're developing. You saw a press release earlier this year about Pete Bunger coming on of our Board of Directors. He's our Technical Advisory Director, I said Board, he's our Technical Advisory Director. Pete is a guru of zeolite, been in it all his life, has a very profitable company himself. He's our biggest customer. So he has developed some new products, and we're working on patenting those and launching some new products that people have never had before. So the zeolite side of the business is very exciting. And knowing what we know today about the quantity and quality of our reserves, it gives us great comfort in spending capital. So that's why we're lobbying and that's why we're trying to launch new products and go into trade shows and doing whatever it takes. So -- if we have the orders, we will be able to deliver now, and that is something this company could never say before. Joe, let's jump into antimony.