Elijio Serrano
Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead
Good morning. TETRA revenue of $315 million increased 40% over the first quarter of last year to a record high reflecting the acquisition of CSI Compressco on August 4th. The results of Compressco are fully consolidated in our financial statements. Sequentially, the Fluids revenue increased 4.7% to $110 million, our second best revenue quarter for Fluids. Production Testing revenue increased 13% to the highest levels in the last eight quarters, driven by a 23% increase in U.S. activity following the revenue diversification and customer expansion initiatives Stu mentioned earlier in addition to repositioning the equipment to the most attractive shale basins. The Compression segment revenue increased substantially from $96 million in the third quarter to $125 million in the fourth quarter. As you will recall, the third quarter only included revenue for the August 4th to September 30 period for the acquired CSI company. Fourth quarter revenue from the acquired CSI company was $91.5 million. Offshore Services revenue was down following the season of decline we see every Q3 to Q4 in addition to weaker activity levels. Stu mentioned that earnings per share was $0.09 at the top end of the guidance we previously provided in November, excluding the unusual items, and I will cover it in more details in a few more minutes. The Fluids segment operating margins improved to 17.3%, a sequential improvement of 160 basis points without the special charges we recorded. Production Testing operating margins increased to 15.5%, also before special charges we recorded on the actions Stu previously mentioned. These margins approached our historical highs despite the further downturn that we are currently in. The attainment of a lower cost structure and a more diversified customer base was well timed going into a downturn. The Compression segment operating margins were not as attractive as they historically have been as they now include the depreciation and amortization expenses resulting from the purchase price allocation from last year’s $825 million CSI acquisition. We focus on cash profits and instead monitor EBITDA for CSI Compressco which was $34.4 million in the fourth quarter or 27.6% of revenues. Offshore Services have been a challenging market environment. We are continuing to optimize the cost structure and rightsize our fleet. We have reduced our fleet of diving assets from three to two and reduced the number of plug-in and abandonment crews from the peak levels over the last couple of years. Despite a challenging fourth quarter and the start of the winter season, we and our assets are brought back to the top. We were slightly positive at the EBITDA levels in the fourth quarter. At this time, we are down to two heavy-lift barges and two diving support vessels. We will continue to run an asset-light focused Offshore Services division to allow us to adjust our cost structure quickly to the challenging market environment. As part of our focus on fast [ph] and to address the downturn, we have continued to reduce cost throughout the organization. From October 1st to today, we have reduced over 400 staff across the organization which represents a 10% reduction. We have also approached our supplier base to reduce their prices to us and are achieving significant success in that area. We will continue to adjust our cost structures as activity levels decline. We have also reduced our non-CSI Compressco capital expenditures. Fourth quarter non-CSI capital expenditures were $15 million, a 36% reduction from the fourth quarter of 2013. With respect to Maritech, during the fourth quarter, we completed the assessment of the amount of work that needs to be done to address the wells we previously mentioned that need to be re-plugged. As a result, we increased our asset retirement obligations to $54 million as of the end of 2014. We are down to two operative properties that have to be addressed, both with wells that need to be re-plugged and one that includes a submerged platform. It is our intention to perform only the amount of work that we are required to do to comply with regulatory obligations in 2015, which we estimate to be approximately $10 million. During the fourth quarter, we took a series of write-offs, reserves and impairment charges to reflect what we believe to be the start of a very weak industry environment. We took a very hard look at our asset base and when we believed there was an opportunity to adjust our values for the upcoming environment, we did so. These charges were non-cash and include the following. Number one, goodwill and intangible asset write-offs of $64 million, mainly in the Production Testing segment. Number two, asset impairments of $37 million, mainly in our Offshore Services division where we wrote down the carry-value of some of our older assets. In Production Testing and Water Management, we also wrote down the value of some of our old equipment to reflect lower levels of expected utilizations. And number three, we also booked a deferred tax valuation of $63 million. Over the recent years, we have incurred significant losses on Maritech. These losses have accumulated to represent a deferred tax asset of $94 million. And on this amount, we established a valuation allowance of $63 million. We have built up a tax loss carry-forward that can offset approximately $0.25 billion of profits in the future before we pay any significant U.S. income taxes. As the Maritech losses wind down and our profits from Fluids, Production Testing and CSI Compressco distributions to TETRA accumulate, we will be in a position to credit back to income the $63 million allowance reserve in addition to paying minimal U.S. income taxes in the immediate future. We have until the year 2032 to use these operating losses and we have until the year 2020 to use any foreign tax credits. The sum of these charges impacted earnings per share by $1.74. If you already read our press release this morning, you will see that we significantly expanded the amount of information we are providing. We have done this to provide greater visibility and transparency into our financial results and have allowed you to understand how the unusual charges impact each of our segments. I will now spend a short time on the balance sheet and cash flow. We’ve previously mentioned that the debt in capital structures at TETRA and CSI Compressco are distinct and separate. We believe it is important to understand the cash flow profile and debt structure of each. In the press release we issued this morning, we’ve shown the debt of TETRA and CSI Compressco separately as the debt of each has no cross default provisions, no cross guarantee provisions and are not cross collateralized between TETRA and Compressco. We encourage you to spend a few minutes reading this section of the press release. TETRA’s free cash flow in the fourth quarter was a very strong $57 million as we reduced capital expenditures, had good cash earnings and aggressively managed working capital. This is the second year in a row that we’ve achieved our $80 million per year free cash flow target for TETRA. And as a reminder, we measure TETRA’s free cash flow as cash flow from operations before ARO expenditures, less capital expenditures of TETRA, plus the cash proceeds we receive from CSI Compressco. We believe that this metric will give you an insight into how our core business can generate free cash. It is with this free cash flow that we believe we can weather our downturn industry. There are several areas that, if fully understood, will give you insight into how we are going to manage in 2015 and 2016. Let me elaborate on these cash-focused initiatives. In the recent years, we have averaged approximately $100 million a year in ARO cash expenditures for Maritech. Last year, we reduced this to $63 million from $114 million in 2013 as we are winding down to what needs to be done. In 2015, we expect this to be approximately $10 million. This represents a reduced consumption of cash by Maritech of $53 million between 2014 and 2015. TETRA’s capital expenditure over the last two years have averaged $69 million. We plan on reducing this approximately 40% in 2015 which will reduce cash outlays by $25 million going into 2015 from 2014. In addition, the CSI Compressco acquisition is expected to significantly increase the distributions to TETRA, especially as we move up the ladder with the infinite [ph] distribution rights or the IDR splits. Between Q1 of a year ago and this Q1, we increased the distributions from CSI Compressco with TETRA by 30%. Annualized distributions coming to TETRA from Compressco are now expected to be in the low to mid $30 million range. This will represent an increase of approximately $11 million to $12 million. Therefore, the combination of an 85% reduction in ARO cash outlays, a 40% reduction in capital expenditures and a 35% increase in distributions from CSI Compressco to TETRA are expected to improve our overall cash position by approximately $90 million when comparing ’14 to ’15, which should more than offset an expected reduction in cash earnings from Production Testing, Fluids and Offshore Services. We have demonstrated that when costs need to be reduced, we have acted with a sense of urgency such as what we have completed with Offshore Services, with the G&A reductions and the 10% reductions since October 1st that we mentioned earlier. We also have the benefit of recently installed ERP system at the legacy Compressco segment to further drive down cost. We also plan on continuing with our aggressive working capital management initiatives by using electronic invoicing to speed up the invoicing process and improve DSO. With respect to the balance sheet, CSI Compressco has net debt of $506 million. We are comfortable with a leverage ratio of 4.0 to 4.25 given the long-term nature of their contracts and predictable revenue stream. It should also be noted that over the past two years we have invested over $85 million per year in growth CapEx that is speeding our EBITDA stream. Our goal over time is to work this to 2.5x. CSI Compressco has over $250 million of liquidity available to fund growth. Stu mentioned earlier that cash earnings at CSI Compressco were strong and the coverage ratio was very conservative at 1.7x on the announced distributions for the fourth quarter. For TETRA, we are carrying net debt of $381 million with a leverage ratio below 3x. I earlier mentioned our ability to reduce ARO cash expenditures, reduce capital expenditures and receive higher CSI Compressco distributions to offset an expected reduction in cash earnings. Therefore, we expect to be free cash flow positive in 2015 from the previously noted actions. We expect to work our leverage ratio closer to 2.5x as the year progresses from these actions. We are focused on a strong balance sheet, generating cash and reducing our cost structure as activity volumes decline. TETRA has a $90 million note maturing at the end of April of this year. Earlier today, we filed an 8-K that noted that we have received a commitment letter for the sale of $50 million of senior secured notes. We will use these proceeds to absorb the $50 million of the maturing $90 million private placement notes. The other $40 million will be absorbed into our existing revolver. At the end of December, TETRA had $225 million revolver in place with only $90 million outstanding. Moreover, we have adequate capacity to absorb the remaining $40 million. The press release we published this morning has the details I’ve discussed with respect to free cash flow and the debt structures of TETRA and Compressco. TETRA has multiple levers to pull should the environment be even more difficult than we are projecting. We have stress-tested our balance sheet and feel comfortable with the actions and levers available to us to remain in a good position throughout the downturn. We cannot control the rig count nor the price of oil, but there are several items we can control - capital expenditures, the timing of Maritech ARO expenditures, our internal costs such as headcount and supplier expenditures and in addition, the CSI acquisition will boost our cash proceeds from CSI Compressco. These 2014 to 2015 changes are expected to improve our cash position to offset the decline in profitability from weaker activity levels and put us in a position to generate a good free cash flow in 2015. This concludes the financial summary. And, Rocco, let us now open it up for any questions.