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TriMas Corporation (TRS)

Q4 2017 Earnings Call· Tue, Feb 27, 2018

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the TriMas Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2017 Earnings Conference Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I'd like to turn the conference over to Ms. Sherry Lauderback. Please go ahead, ma'am.

Sherry Lauderback - TriMas Corp.

Management

Thank you, and welcome to the TriMas fourth quarter and full year 2017 earnings call. Participating on the call today are Tom Amato, TirMas' President and CEO; and Bob Zalupski, our Chief Financial Officer. Tom and Bob will review TriMas' fourth quarter and full year 2017 results, as well as provide details on our 2018 outlook. After our prepared remarks, we will open the call up for your questions. In order to assist with the review of our results, we have included the press release and PowerPoint presentation on our company website, www.trimascorp.com under the Investors section. In addition, a replay of this call will be available later today by calling 888-203-1112 with a replay code of 5174328. Before we get started, I would like to remind everyone that our comments today, which are intended to supplement your understanding of TriMas, may contain forward-looking statements that are inherently subject to a number of risks and uncertainty. Please refer to our Form 10-K for a list of factors that could cause the results to differ from those anticipated in any such forward-looking statement. Also, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement except as required by law. We would also direct your attention to our website where considerably more information may be found. I would also like to refer you to the Appendix in our press release issued this morning are included as part of this presentation, which is available on our website for the reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures used during this conference call. Today, the discussion on the call regarding our financial results will be on an excluding special items basis. At this point, I would like to turn the call over to Tom Amato, TriMas' President and CEO. Tom?

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Management

Good morning, and thank you, Sherry. Before I go through our fourth quarter and full year results, I would like to spend a few minutes to provide some additional background on the year. I joined TriMas about 18 months ago, coming to the company when certain of its key reporting segments were facing operational, strategic and end-market challenges. The first order of business was to swiftly address matters impacting throughput at a few plants that were otherwise causing disruption and uncertainty in our planning. During this initial phase, I quickly identified that we needed to upgrade our business management processes. So coming into 2017, I introduced the TriMas Business Model which provides a standardized process to set goals and ensure our performance against our plans across our multi-industry businesses. Fortunately, given the manufacturing acumen within each of our businesses, the operating language was the same. For example, we work on and measure every day discrete items that drive operational excellence. We needed, however, an improved level of engagement to proactively drive value. The introduction of the TriMas Business Model enabled rapid progress against this effort. And it also facilitated a process to improve our front-end commercial and strategic approaches. We made tough decisions to exit certain regions and even exit certain components, not product lines but components. We started the process to enhance our technical breadth and commercial talent, particularly in our Packaging and Aerospace segments as we pave the way for longer-term growth. For example, in our Packaging segment, we have 24-hour engineering on key projects supported by talent in the U.S., Europe and India. Because we have an established technical center in India within TriMas, we are exploring adding engineering resources to our Aerospace team thereby adopting a similar 24-hour engineering model. This is just one example of…

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Thank you, Tom, and good morning. As Sherry noted earlier, all of my comments today will be on an excluding special items basis. I will begin my comments today with a high level review of our segment performance on slide 12. We continued the trend of improvement in our year-over-year sales growth, with more than 5% sales growth in the fourth quarter as our Packaging, Energy, and Engineered Components segments all experienced organic growth. More importantly, we converted well on these additional sales with growth in our segment operating profit of more than three times the sales growth rate for both the fourth quarter and on a full year basis. Year-over-year, we improved fourth quarter operating profit, 17%; and full year 2017 operating profit, 10%. Despite the less favorable product sales mix and inefficiencies as a result of Hurricane Harvey. Overall, our financial operating performance was on plan for the fourth quarter and full year and we have laid the foundation for another successful year in 2018. Moving to slide 13. Fourth quarter net sales in our Packaging segment approximated $85 million, up 3% compared to the prior year period. During the quarter, we increased sales levels to our industrial customers in North America and once again experienced higher sales in Asia due to continued growth with several major multinational customers for our health, beauty and home care products. Although lower than the prior year, Packaging generated solid operating margin in Q4 at 22.2% due to the impact of the plant ramp-up in Mexico and continued investments in sales and technical resources on – targeted at future growth. Despite these longer-term investments, operating profit margin for full year 2017 was nearly 24%. We entered 2018 with strong levels of quoting activity, and as Tom mentioned, with the significant number of…

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Thank you, Bob. Turning to slide 16. Before I cover our 2018 guidance, I want to highlight a few changes to our reporting approach where we are improving our communications with our shareholders. First, on the impact of the Tax Cuts and Job Act. As a result of the tax reform, our fourth quarter GAAP results included one-time tax charges of approximately $12.7 million or $0.28 cents per share. More importantly, tax reform will have a positive impact on TriMas' tax rates as we expect the 2018 effective tax rate of 22% to 24%. Next, as noted earlier, we will be consolidating our Energy and Engineered Components segments into a new reporting segment called Specialty Products. Therefore, activity from our Lamons, Arrow Engine and Norris Cylinder industrial businesses will be reported in this new segment. We have identified and continue to identify opportunities to leverage resources within TriMas, and this is a perfect example. Specifically, we have further rationalized our Arrow Engine business into one production location; when I started, there were four. This streamlining or simplification led us to hiring an operational excellence veteran who will also support our other businesses in this segment. We are also beginning the process to share back-of-the-house resources and expertise as we leverage the TriMas Model and assist our businesses in achieving their plans and strategies. Third, we have a number of projects managed by our corporate staff given their unique skillset that relates to legacy operational matters. So, to get a better sense of our segment operating performance, we will split these items out as legacy costs and report at the corporate level. Finally, as noted previously, we will provide additional color on acquisition-related intangible amortization expense. So, hopefully, these positive changes are appreciated as we move forward together. Turning to slide…

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And we'll hear first from Andy Casey with Wells Fargo Securities.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Hello, Andy.

Andrew M. Casey - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst

Thanks. Good morning. I was just wondering if you could help. I know you have the 8-K out and maybe it's in there, but basically, some questions around the Specialty Products segment. First, the 2018 10% to 12% margin guidance, on face value, seems to be like low 50% incremental margin at the midpoint, but you just outlined some other things that could be causing some of the margin improvement. Could you detail some of the buckets behind that? I mean, is it partly relocation of the legacy costs and the amortization expense or is it all basically other initiatives?

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Well, it's a little bit of both. We're anticipating some improvement occurring in some of the end-markets that we're in. I think Bob talked a bit about some of the weather activities that impacted us in our Lamons business. So we're anticipating a – having a spring turnaround season that will be more robust and improved from prior years. We're also seeing some other positive effects that are occurring related to crude generally and also within our Norris business. So, we're seeing some positive business on our end-market fundamentals then coupled with the integration or synergy efforts that we're seeking to gain from this step.

Andrew M. Casey - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst

Okay. Thanks, Tom. Is there any way to outline how big those synergy benefits could be for 2018?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Well, I think it's inherent in the margin guidance we've provided, Andy. And I would anticipate that we're going to capitalize on synergies as we progress through the year versus is something that's immediately available on day one. Again, this is something that we've embarked on for the 2018 year. And in terms of some of the back office opportunities, it will take a little bit of time to integrate and take advantage of those. I think it's really more a matter of leveraging previous realignment and consolidation actions given higher sales lines we expect in 2018.

Andrew M. Casey - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst

Okay. Thank you, Bob. And then, in others, there's a lot of chatter out there about steel raw material cost increases. You guys encountered some of that in the fourth quarter. Given all the discussion about potential tariffs and the like, can you kind of address for us what sort of lag between further potential increases and your ability to go get price and offset at least protect your margins, what – is it a quarter or is it even shorter than that?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Well, I think it depends on the segment. So, if you look at Packaging, our ability to pass along incremental commodity cost is generally more favorable than it is, for example, in the Norris Cylinder business. I think the challenge is the steel price increases we see within Norris, generally speaking, are greater than what we've experienced in Packaging, A. And then B, because of customer consolidation, in terms of some of the large gas companies and in some of the dynamics that that creates relative to pricing in the marketplace, the ability to pass along in that business is more challenging. And I think we saw that to some degree in the current year margin performance in Norris where that higher steel cost did erode some of the historic margins that we experienced in that business previously.

Andrew M. Casey - Wells Fargo Securities LLC

Analyst

Okay. I'll pass it on. Thank you very much.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question will come from Karen Lau with Deutsche Bank.

Karen K. Lau - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst

Thank you. Good morning, everyone.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Morning, Karen.

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Hello, Karen.

Karen K. Lau - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst

So, just on Packaging, could you give us an update on what you're seeing in the North American health, beauty and home market? And in the 3% growth that you guided to, what's kind of baked in – are you assuming that piece of the market to come back next – this year?

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

We're seeing – we're continuing to see a little bit of softness in HBHC specifically, and we're benefiting from other end-markets that we're in that are performing better, particularly food and beverage and our markets in Asia. Bob, on the specific – what part of the 3% is HBHC?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

HBHC, globally, we're looking to be relatively flat to modestly up, and that's really kind of off – Asia, we expect to see some growth in the HBHC kind of tempered or moderated by what we're seeing in North America and Europe.

Karen K. Lau - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst

Okay. Got it. And just on the new programs that you talked about in Packaging, what are the margin profiles for those new programs and new businesses? And just on the overall margins for Packaging, if I were to be a little bit picky, it's a little bit below the kind of 24% range that you have been running at, which I realize is not inconsistent with what, Tom, you have talked about in the past in terms of the longer-term trajectory; but just curious like in terms of the margin guide, how much of that would be maybe new program margin drag versus San Miguel versus maybe like catch-up in resins cost?

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Good question. So, you have a couple of the drag items that would be – that you've mentioned, resin and San Miguel. As far as new programs coming in, outside of that temporal period where you're launching and ramping-up, they should be consistent with or perhaps even helpful to our margin overall.

Karen K. Lau - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst

Okay. Got it. And then just like maybe bigger-picture question, does – Tom, does the tax reform change in any way how you think about capital allocation going forward, and specifically, does it make it more enticing for you to potentially sell some businesses or assets given maybe the tax linkage may be a little bit less? How are you thinking about that?

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Certainly, with respect to the additional cash provided annually from lower taxes, we are thinking differently about where we deploy capital. And TriMas is about, correct me if I'm wrong, Bob, 85% U.S.

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Yeah, it is (33:45).

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

And there was a time not too long ago where being significantly global was the true advantage. I think it's a great time to be predominantly a U.S. company because we still haven't seen come through yet in an incredibly meaningful way what could happen with some of our end-markets with some booster shots related to infrastructure spending. So, I'm excited about investing in the U.S. and putting resources in the U.S., and leaning into this new tax law change. But with respect to portfolio overall, clearly, that's a benefit if we ever choose to go that route and that's helpful, but it's not like how we set the strategy and portfolio for TriMas overall change as a result of the tax law.

Karen K. Lau - Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.

Analyst

Okay. Got it. Thank you.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instruction] We'll go to Steve Barger with KeyBanc Capital Markets.

Ken H. Newman - KeyBanc Capital Markets, Inc.

Analyst

Hey. Good morning, guys.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Morning, Steve.

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Hi, Steve.

Ken H. Newman - KeyBanc Capital Markets, Inc.

Analyst

This is Ken Newman on for Steve. Good morning. So, my first question is back on Packaging. There's been a lot of restructuring and shifting in the global footprint. But, once you get past all of that, what do you think the sustainable margin rate could look like for that business?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

We historically have guided to 22% to 24% and, at this juncture, don't really see any factors near-term that would cause us to sort of change that view.

Ken H. Newman - KeyBanc Capital Markets, Inc.

Analyst

Okay. Well, I guess, as a follow-up to that. I mean, is there a way that we should think about consumer growth versus industrial growth within that segment? And, I guess, anyway you can help us quantify what the start-up costs were in this last quarter for the new facility in Mexico?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Well, I think in terms of the start-up drag, on a full year basis, we're probably talking $1.5 million to $2 million in terms of incremental operating costs associated with the new facility. Obviously, it's a significant investment, provides a significant amount of capacity, and we're just in the process of ramping to take advantage of that capacity and to get efficiencies out of what, what otherwise should be a very efficient and modern plant. In terms of end-market growth, in terms of whether it's by geographic region or industrial versus consumer. I think, generally speaking, industrial in the segments we're in for Packaging are kind of 2% to 3% tops. I think there's opportunities for more growth or higher growth rates in the consumer-oriented, but it's also very competitive there. And so that's where a pipeline of new and innovative products is important. And that is why, from a longer-term growth perspective, we're investing in both front-end sales as well as technicals and engineering resources to maintain that product pipeline. Tom, anything else you'd like to add there?

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

No, that's good.

Ken H. Newman - KeyBanc Capital Markets, Inc.

Analyst

Okay. That's helpful. And then, one more from me. You kind of alluded to a little bit from Andy's question earlier. But any way you can help us think about what are the expectations for price costs that are built into your guidance for each of the segments? What kind of price are you expecting to get within that 3% sales growth?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Yeah. I don't know that we think about it quite that way. Obviously, to the extent we have pricing opportunities, we leverage those. And otherwise, we have to be competitive in the marketplace. So, I think, it's probably fair to say that it's negligible relative to the underlying 3% change.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Yeah. That's exactly right.

Ken H. Newman - KeyBanc Capital Markets, Inc.

Analyst

That's helpful. Thanks.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

We'll go to Matt Koranda with ROTH Capital.

Matt Koranda - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Analyst

Hey, guys.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Good morning, Matt.

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Hi, Matt.

Matt Koranda - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Analyst

Wanted to swing back to the Specialty Products segment just for a moment, if I could. Maybe to oversimplify, what I'm getting is basically that the streamlining benefits you highlighted are essentially, I guess, putting sort of back office items that were done at the independent businesses back into corporate. Is that sort of how to think about it? And then, could you just quantify the benefits there?

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

No. There are a couple different things when I brought up what we're moving to corporate. That related to costs – historical costs that really don't relate to ongoing operations at this point anymore. And previously, they were reported at some of our businesses. We're pulling that up and we're going to separate that out so our investors can clearly see this, we call these tail costs, separate from our reporting segments. The types of synergies or integration that we're seeking to give one specific example is in the IT area where we are looking at having the IT teams – all of our facilities for the businesses that are in Specialty Products are predominantly in the South and sort of in the Gulf region – South and Gulf region. And because of that, we can have certain teams work together and leverage those teams. I really don't want to go more than that, but we see a number of opportunities in this area.

Matt Koranda - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Analyst

Okay. All right. Got it. That's helpful. And then just looking at Aerospace and the outlook there for 2018, I guess if I strip out the impact of the – sort of the exiting of the $3 million to $4 million, it looks like maybe the underlying growth rate that you guys implied is a little north of 3% or maybe a little south of 4%. But could you help us understand just what assumptions you're making in terms of channel growth on OE versus distribution?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Yeah, fairly consistent. Fairly consistent across our main channels because our distribution is going to – a lot of our distribution goes to OE anyway with our products. So it's fairly consistent.

Matt Koranda - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Analyst

Got it. Okay. And then in terms of the margin outlook, I just wondered if you could sort of help us with the puts and takes there? I know you were – I think, last quarter, you were talking about sort of moving certain processes for standard products in-house. Did the margin guidance consider that action? And what other actions are you taking to boost margins this year?

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Yeah. Yeah. Good question. And we have taken an incredible amount of actions in a number of our plants in 2017. And we can see the benefit coming through in this past year. And as we look forward, we can continue to see opportunities to perform better. But there are opportunities that we also see that will take – will extend into 2019 that just take – without boring you with the complexities of certain process changes, especially given the industry that we're in, it will take longer. So we expect this year will be a year where we really start to narrow the areas where we are. We have still some drag on our Aerospace performance, and attack them fully and get them behind us into 2019. And the one point I wanted to make, too, what drove us to highlighting out the intangible amortization expense, you could see largely relates to this business. We have been talking about in prior calls, our Aerospace business being sub 20%. And then when you look at our operating profit with adding back the amortization expense related to prior acquisitions, we're over 20%. And it's – so, it's not quite humming as we would like, but it's running a lot better.

Matt Koranda - ROTH Capital Partners LLC

Analyst

Got it. I'll leave it there, guys. Thanks.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. With no additional questions, I'll turn the floor back over to our speakers for any additional or closing remarks.

Thomas A. Amato - TriMas Corp.

Operator

So, I'd like to thank everybody for their time today. Again, we're very excited about the momentum we're carrying out of 2017 and into 2018. Thank you again for your time and I look forward to speaking with you on our next call. Take care.

Robert J. Zalupski - TriMas Corp.

Management

Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that does conclude today's conference. Thank you all again for your participation. You may now disconnect.