Joe Perkins
Analyst · Wunderlich
Thanks, Jen. Good morning, and thanks to everyone for participating. Before we turn to Targa's results, I'd like to provide you with a brief update on the status of our transaction with Atlas. The remaining step in closing the transaction from our side is the Targa Resources Corp. shareholder vote, which is scheduled for February 20. As you probably know, all 3 shareholder advisory services: Glass, Lewis; ISS; and Egan-Jones, all recommended that their clients vote their approval of the merger, recommending the vote for TRGP to issue shares in connection with the merger, and we fully expect the transaction to close on February 28. We are coordinating closely with Atlas management who will soon be Targa employees as we head toward close. And the more we interact, the more we realize that the fit of the businesses and the fit of the people are extraordinary.
Since we announced the Atlas transaction in October 2014, commodity prices have moved downward, but the Targa and Atlas pro forma combination is better positioned than either partnership stand-alone. Targa is adding scale and diversity with very well-positioned assets and very good people. And our well-received access to the capital markets since the beginning of the year illustrates our financial strength even in challenging commodity markets. Under any reasonable forward price forecast, the merger with Atlas is a great combination, and we are excited to be close to finally getting the deal closed.
Let's now discuss Targa's performance highlights during the fourth quarter and across 2014, plus some color around current market conditions. As you saw from our press release, we are pleased to announce that 2014 was a record year for Targa on multiple fronts: record adjusted EBITDA of $970 million, an increase of 53% over 2013, very strong performance given 2013 was a record year also; record Logistics and Marketing division operating margin of $695 million; record Gathering and Processing division operating margin of $450 million; record distributable cash flow of $763 million; record 69% of margin from fee-based operations in 2014; and a record 76% in the fourth quarter of 2014; and of course, increasing distributions and dividends to record levels for both TRP and TRC.
We placed a number of key projects in service in 2014, including: our 200 million cubic feet a day Longhorn plant in North Texas; our 200 million cubic feet a day High Plains plant in SAOU; the Midland County pipeline connecting our Sand Hills system to the High Plains system, and please note that this pipeline also runs through the Atlas West Texas system; and we completed the second phase of our international export expansion.
Completing that second phase of our export expansion contributed to another year of record operating margin for our Logistics and Marketing division, up 64% compared to 2013. Daily LPG export volumes increased by 81% in the fourth quarter of 2014 versus the fourth quarter of 2013. We were able to move approximately 6.8 million barrels per month of propane and butane across our dock during the fourth quarter, and I want to provide you with some color around that business as our Mont Belvieu and Galena Park assets outperformed our multiperiod effective capacity of 6.5 million barrels per month.
With a fourth quarter average of 6.8 million barrels per month, our estimated multiperiod 6.5 million barrels per month effective capacity may ultimately prove to be conservative. We have only 4 months of reported performance since we completed the second phase, and we will have a much better handle on multiperiod capability after a full year of operation.
LPG export cargoes from our facility are going predominantly to the Americas but an increasing number of vessels are also moving to the Mediterranean, European and Eastern markets. As you can tell, our facility has been heavily utilized, and I can report that we have not had a ship cancellation since the first quarter of 2014. Now contracting demand may not be as heated as it was at this point last year, but through the fourth quarter since the price shock and year-to-date, we have continued to add long- and short-term contracts at similar terms to our existing portfolio.
In May of last year, the last time that we provided export contract numbers, we said that we had 4.2 million barrels per month of LPG exports contracted for the remainder of 2014 and that we were similarly contracted for 2015. Today, while we are reluctant to disclose much about our export contracting for competitive reasons, we will say that we are in a better contracting position than last year at this time, with over 4.2 million barrels per month contracted in 2015. And we will say that for 2016, we are similarly contracted on a 1-year forward basis, as we were in May of last year. Also, based on that contracting, interest and demand to date in our performance history, it is our view that facility utilization may be similar in 2015 to what we saw in the second half of 2014.
Moving to our Field Gathering and Processing segment. In 2014, we saw continued strong producer activity across our areas of operation. Volumes were up across the board, and we continued to benefit from increasing contributions from the Badlands assets. Our 40 million a day cubic feet Little Missouri Train 3 processing plant expansion in the Badlands is ready to start up and has been waiting on a third-party NGL pipeline. I'm assured that, that pipeline connection and the planned startup are now expected for next week.
With increases each quarter, the partnership's full year 2014 distribution increased 9% over 2013, consistent with our full year guidance that we expected to be at the high end of the 7% to 9% distribution growth range, the high end of the original 7% to 9% distribution growth range. At the TRC level, our full year 2014 dividend was 29% higher over 2013 and above our original 25% plus dividend growth guidance for the year. As a result of our strong performance in 2014, we were able to deliver on our distribution growth guidance while also building coverage. Our 1.5x distribution coverage for the fourth quarter and 1.5x distribution coverage average for 2014 reflects the strong performance of our business and positions us well going forward given the downturn in commodity prices.
Similarly, Targa's 2014 performance positions us very well from a liquidity and debt perspective, with a low compliance debt coverage ratio and no borrowings on our $1.2 billion revolver at year-end. At this time last year, you will recall we were discussing some of the factors that were impacting the domestic propane market and the propane price spike. What a difference a year makes. Now we are facing and talking about commodity prices that have decreased significantly over the last 4 months.
While I don't pretend to have a unique view into what is going to happen with commodity prices, we are managing the company with the working assumption that 2015 average prices may be somewhat higher than we have experienced to date, but not significantly. And we are managing the company to prepare for a 2016 where commodity prices may be only modestly higher than 2015. As you are aware, there continues to be a lot of uncertainty among our producer customers concerning their level of activity and the resulting volumes. With a significant portion of our business in the Field Gathering and Processing area impacted by that uncertainty, until we have greater clarity on expected producer customer activity levels for 2015, we cannot provide greater clarity on our expectations for the year beyond reiterating what we have already stated publicly, and I will do some of that.
When we announced the Atlas transaction in October 2014, we provided guidance for pro forma distribution growth of 11% to 13% at the partnership and dividend growth of approximately 35% at TRC, obviously based on different price environment and the expected producer activity and resulting volumes at that time and in that price environment.
In early December 2014, Targa issued a press release that provided additional information concerning potential distributions, dividends and coverage, including comfort that our previous pro forma distributions and dividend guidance under a couple of price and price-related volume scenarios, including the scenario on the lower end described as: number one, average 2015 prices of $60 per barrel of crude oil, $0.60 per gallon for NGLs and $3.75 per MMBtu for natural gas; secondly, low single-digit growth related to that price outlook for 2015 over our Q4 2014 pro forma Field Gathering and Processing volumes; and thirdly, and not necessarily a direct price relation, a conservative statement that we were only including LPG export volumes that were already under contract as of the date of the press release. So with that scenario, we estimate a distribution coverage of approximately 1.0x.
The December press release indicated our comfort with reduced coverage in a lower commodity price environment. We believe it also provides investors with another data set, including commodity prices, volume assumptions and resulting coverage, making it possible to mathematically extrapolate beyond the points provided for the potential impact on coverage at nearby price levels.
We want to reiterate what we have said about how we will think about our distribution and dividend decisions. Consistent with our history, we will continue to recommend quarterly distribution and dividends to our boards using a multiyear view, with our best available information at the time. Using a multiyear approach helps us to continue to try to deliver a smooth distribution and smooth dividend track record. We approached the announcement of Targa's stand-alone distribution and dividends on January 21 in that same way, and we will do so again when we approach the Targa distributions and dividends for the first quarter. Those will be announced sometime in mid April, of course, after the merger close at the end of February. As we have demonstrated in the past, we are very willing to have coverage go below our long-term target of 1.1x to 1.2x, assuming we and the board have comfort in an overall outlook that eventually returns to our long-term target.
Now today, prices are meaningfully lower than the scenarios presented in the December press release. At this point, while still faced with significant uncertainty around pricing and producer activity, we believe that the previously provided scenarios and a reiteration of how we will address distributions and dividends, allows our investors to understand those future decisions in light of those uncertainties. We will continue to monitor price outlooks, producer activity levels, and we'll update you with additional information if and when appropriate.
For our next quarterly distribution and dividend declarations, within current prices and with the best information we have for price and producer volume outlooks at the time, you can assume that we will decide the quarterly distribution and dividend and coverages that are related to that with a multiyear outlook in mind, and we may provide additional explanation of our thinking at that time.
I'd like to conclude my introductory remarks by thanking the entire Targa team and for the Atlas team, soon to be the Targa team, for a successful 2014 and for their hard work that began last quarter, preparing for the current price environment. When we had an all-employee meeting in early December, many of those employees were already working on 3 priorities for 2015: increased cost management, focus on capital investment efficiency and looking for other opportunities that price dislocations bring to our business. Since then, the entire organization, and I understand that a similar signal was sent to the Atlas organization, has been focused on those 3 priorities while continuing to meet the needs of our customers.
So as we report on the close of 2014, it feels appropriate to look back at a high level at performance over the last few years and how that performance positions us for the future. The following simple data points are pretty impressive: 2012 adjusted EBITDA of $519 million; 2013 adjusted EBITDA of $635 million; 2014 adjusted EBITDA of $970 million. And now early in 2015, we are nearing the close of the Atlas transaction, adding very complementary assets and people and resulting in a combined Targa with an enterprise value of about $19 billion, and scale and diversity of businesses that strongly positions us for the future.
With those not-so-brief remarks, I'll now call -- turn it over to Matt. Matt?