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The Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. (THG)

Q1 2017 Earnings Call· Thu, May 4, 2017

$180.21

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Hello and welcome to The Hanover Insurance Group First Quarter Earnings Conference Call. My name is Brandon and I'll be your operator for today. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question and answer session. Please note this conference is being recorded, and I will now turn it over to Oksana Lukasheva, Vice President of Investor Relations. Oksana, you may begin.

Oksana Y. Lukasheva

Management

Thank you, operator. Good morning and thank you for joining us for our first quarter conference call. We will begin today's call with prepared remarks from Joe Zubretsky, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer, Jeff Farber. Available to answer your questions after our prepared remarks are; Jack Roche, President of Agency Markets; Dick Lavey, Chief Growth Innovation Officer; and John Fowle, Chief Executive Officer of Chaucer. Before I turn the call over to Joe, let me note that our earnings press release, financial supplement, and a complete slide presentation for today's call are available in the Investors section of our Web-site at www.hanover.com. After the presentation, we will answer questions in the Q&A session. Our prepared remarks and responses to your questions today, other than statements of historical fact, include forward-looking statements. There are certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated by this press release, slide presentation, and conference call. We caution you with respect to reliance on forward-looking statements, and in this respect refer you to the Forward-Looking Statements section in our press release, Slide 2 of the presentation deck, and our filings with the SEC. Today's discussion will also reference certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as operating income and accident year loss and combined ratios excluding catastrophes, among others. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the closest GAAP measure on a historical basis can be found in the press release, the slide presentation, or the financial supplement, which are posted on our Web-site, as I mentioned earlier. With those comments, I will turn the call over to Joe.

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

Thank you, Oksana. Welcome everyone and thank you for joining us today. This morning, I will provide an overview of our first quarter results and business performance, Jeff will review our financials in detail, and then we will open the line for questions. Overall, we are pleased with our performance in the quarter. While higher than expected catastrophe losses in our domestic business impacted our quarterly results, each of our core lines of business generated strong underlying performance. Our continued strong performance provides a firm foundation for us to deliver on our Hanover 2021 strategy, providing exceptional insurance solutions for our distribution partners and policyholders, while delivering superior returns for our shareholders. For the quarter, we delivered operating income of $40.8 million, or $0.95 per fully diluted share; a consolidated combined ratio of 99.5%; a combined ratio excluding catastrophes of 92.4%; and an operating return on equity of 6.1%, approximately 9.2% normalizing for catastrophe losses in the quarter. Several aspects of our first quarter results are worth noting. First, we produced a solid top line consolidated growth of 3.7%. Adjusted for a 2016 reinsurance-to-close transaction at Chaucer, top line consolidated growth was 5.3%. We continued to grow responsibly during the quarter, maintaining stable underlying loss ratios. We selected areas for growth carefully, growing in markets where we could effectively leverage our distribution strengths and competitive position. Second, our catastrophe losses in the quarter were $84 million, $32 million greater than our first quarter catastrophe budget, mostly due to severe weather in the Midwest in the month of March. While higher than expected, our catastrophe losses in the quarter were not outsized relative to the industry experience, our market share and appetite for risk. Third, catastrophes aside, our bottom line results in our domestic and international segments are in line with…

Jeffrey M. Farber

Management

Thank you, Joe, and good morning everyone. For the quarter we reported net income of $45.2 million or $1.05 per diluted share, compared to $78.2 million or $1.80 per diluted share in 2016. After-tax operating income was $40.8 million or $0.95 per diluted share, compared to $71.5 million or $1.64 per diluted share in the prior year quarter. Our combined ratio was 99.5% compared to 95% in the prior year quarter, reflecting much higher than planned natural catastrophes for our domestic business. Catastrophe events generated losses of $84 million before taxes or 7.1 points of our consolidated combined ratio, compared to $31 million or 2.7 points in the first quarter of last year. In our domestic business, catastrophe losses totaled $77 million or 7.9% of earned premium. Most of the cat activity occurred in the month of March, including a Midwest windstorm in the beginning of the month which alone resulted in losses of $37 million before taxes. For the most part, these losses impacted our Personal Lines business. Chaucer catastrophe losses were relatively low at 3.5% of earned premium. These losses were largely driven by Australian weather events, which produced $6 million of losses. Excluding catastrophes, we generated a combined ratio of 92.4%, in line with the prior year quarter. Our strong overall underlying performance in the quarter shouldn't be overlooked by comparing it to the unusually low non-cat weather and low large losses in the first quarter of 2016. We expect our domestic property lines to incur higher losses in the first quarter of the year, and first quarter 2017 activity was right in line with our expectations. In Personal Lines, our accident year loss ratio excluding catastrophes for the quarter was slightly better than expected at 62.2%. Our personal auto loss ratio was slightly lower than the…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] From JMP Securities, we have Matt Carletti. Please go ahead.

Matt Carletti

Analyst

Just have a few questions, maybe start on Chaucer, can you give us any more color on the – kind of sounds like a small handful of large claims that developed a little bit, on the nature of those claims? There's been some claims out in the market. Just curious if they were energy related, political risk related or otherwise.

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

Sure, Matt. This is Joe. The large loss claim activity at Chaucer actually in total came in on plan, and the large loss activity as we said was very low in the current accident year quarter. But obviously it was offset by a handful of newly reported claims on prior accident years and an update to a handful of cases there is on existing claims. Our analysis demonstrated that these claims were largely uncorrelated. They were not claims you see in the headline news of major industry events, but are just a function of the randomness of operating the casualty book. So, we are confident that although it was an unusual emergence, the way the claims emerged in the quarter, but we have our arms around this business, it's profitable and probably won't recur again in the near future.

Matt Carletti

Analyst

Okay, great. And then another question on just, it's been a few months since Investor Day and a couple of things you pointed to were the rollout of your Platinum product in new states in Personal Lines as well as kind of the buildout of domestic specialty capabilities. I know it's only been a few months, but any updates there you can provide in these states that you've stepped into or new products that you've launched?

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

I think I'll kick it over to Dick in a moment, but the Personal Lines story continues to be very favorable. As you know that our entire business was repositioned over the past five years, we had policies in force declines since we repositioned the book, and now we're growing again, policies in force are up 2%. We have gotten 4 to 5 points of rate in each of the past four to five years, and the mix of that business has changed considerably. There was a higher monoline component to that years ago, and now as we said, 88% of our new business is account based, 30% of the entire book is Platinum. So, not only are we growing at 7.4%, but the mix shift and the quality of the book is very, very high. I'll now turn it over to Dick to talk about Pennsylvania and some of the other growth initiatives that we have, including our foray into the emerging affluent markets.

Richard W. Lavey

Analyst

So Matt, really pleased with the way our implementation is going from a system rollout perspective. As you know, entering Pennsylvania was an important milestone for us to roll out the new capabilities. This new system has some terrific features, ease of doing business features and pre-fill automated umbrella quotes, will have an automated dwelling fire product. And then importantly, as Joe just said, it launches us into the emerging affluent capabilities that we've been building and allows us to create these trim packages to move upstream in our coveraging appetite. So really pleased with the way it's going. We have modest expectations on the business impact in 2017 from that, frankly. We have appointed about 15 agents or so. So it's kind of a slow ramp. But generally speaking, it was just important for us to get the system in place and test its capabilities. So, thumbs up for that.

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

You mentioned specialty?

Matt Carletti

Analyst

I did, yes. I know you talked about sort of expanding capabilities there a little bit. I didn't know if anything has been put in place.

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

It actually has and it actually performed very well in the first quarter. So, if you remember, we said we're going to leverage Chaucer globally and internationally, leverage the domestic IAA focused business and develop a wholesale channel. The first area of growth will come from increasing penetration with our existing agency plan. And while total specialty grew 2.5% in the quarter, if you adjust for the pullback in surety, which was entirely appropriate given the issues in that business, every line of business in the specialty book grew at mid to high single-digit rates, and it's a function of agency support. Agents would rather give us the specialty business as a companion product in the package rather than give it to a pure play specialty player since we have the entire relationship. So we are pretty pleased with not only the profitability of the book, but the growth in many of the lines of business in the quarter.

Matt Carletti

Analyst

Great. And then just one last quick one on the cat, given particularly the Midwest exposure and your market share there, that makes a lot of sense how the number fell out. But the question is, how do you view whether or not you make a preannouncement for a quarter? Because I do think just if you look where consensus was as a view of where the public is viewing it, it did catch us a little by surprise, the magnitude of it. Is there a hard dollar threshold or how do you think about whether or not you make a pronouncement?

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

I'll just comment, look, our historical practice has been to make announcements on what I call the industry headline events. This certainly wasn't one of them. But Michigan itself and Illinois, the storm that actually was the most costly to us, was a $1.1 billion event. Look, we are going to revisit the policy, if it's helpful to you, a few weeks before our earnings release to have the cat number out there so you can adjust your models. Jeff and Oksana and the team are going to relook at the policy and we're going to consider altering it.

Matt Carletti

Analyst

Great. I would vote in favor of that, just in quarters where you have an outsized number like this, I went back to my model, I think it's the biggest number in a quarter since mid-2014, and like you said, without a headline event. So, great, wonderful. Thank you for the answers and continued best of luck.

Operator

Operator

From Sandler O’Neill, we have Paul Newsome. Please go ahead.

Paul Newsome

Analyst

I just have some actually modeling kind of questions. One, on the tax rate, the last several years the tax rate has been sort of in the mid-20s. I assume that's mainly an investment portfolio structure reasoning. If I heard right, you're looking for that tax rate to go up a fair amount. What's going behind that, is there a change in the portfolio or other issues?

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

Jeff?

Jeffrey M. Farber

Management

Just be careful, you may be looking at the net income rate versus the operating rate. So, what I gave in my remarks was the operating income tax rate. The operating income tax rate in the current quarter is a little bit lower than we expect for the year. So we expect 32% to 32.5%. The net income rate will continue to be lower because we have a tax position that we call an identified mixed straddle which makes use of some older capital loss carryforwards. And so, that essentially is associated with some older investments which have been dealt with long ago, but they roll through net income over time, and they will continue to do that over the next few years. What's important I think is really the operating rate. It was lower this particular quarter because of a change in accounting from stock compensation, whether it would be units or options. When those appreciate, it used to be that the increased tax deduction went through your equity section. Starting January 1, it went through your income. So that goes through operating.

Paul Newsome

Analyst

And then my other modeling question is the other operating expenses, could you talk about sort of the outlook for that? It is a little bit higher than I anticipated, not a lot, but a little bit higher than I expected this quarter.

Jeffrey M. Farber

Management

I think it fluctuates a little bit from time to time. We had some investments in the Personal Line book that are sort of rolling through to the first quarter and we had planned those. So our expenses are really right on our plan for the quarter. As we roll through the remainder of the year, we expect to get leverage on our fixed expenses as the earned premium increases. So, I think you'll see it come down marginally over the year. You may be comparing it to last year and there were some unusual items that were reducing expenses in the first quarter of last year temporarily.

Paul Newsome

Analyst

Okay, great. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

From Janney, we have Larry Greenberg. Please go ahead.

Larry Greenberg

Analyst

Just a quick housekeeping and then a more general question. The housekeeping, I think you mentioned that you had some favorable cat development in Chaucer. Just wondering if you can give what the gross accident year cats were and then what the favorable development offset was? And then the more general question, I'm just wondering if you've done anything, I think at Investor Day you talked about leveraging the relationship between domestic and Chaucer, and just looking for any color on whether anything has gone, going on there yet?

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

I'll kick it to Jeff and John to address the cat question on Chaucer.

Jeffrey M. Farber

Management

Sure. So in the first quarter, our cats were $7.3 million. John, any color on the cats overall for Chaucer?

John Fowle

Analyst

So we've got $6 million on the current year, which is really the Cyclone Debbie hitting Australia. And then we've got a $3 million coming back that we just allowed in for the U.S. tornado losses, but nothing too material.

Larry Greenberg

Analyst

Okay. So then there was $1.7 million or so of favorable development against that?

Jeffrey M. Farber

Management

That's correct.

Larry Greenberg

Analyst

Okay.

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

In terms of leveraging Chaucer's capability domestically, we're at the beginning stages of that. I think one of the things we've recognized is that Chaucer has built some cyber capability. One of the first areas we will explore in Chaucer building a global product that will also be used domestically will be in the area of cyber, but too early to report anything more dramatic than that, Larry.

Larry Greenberg

Analyst

Fair enough. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

From KBW, we have Meyer Shields on line. Please go ahead.

Meyer Shields

Analyst

Just, Jeff, two questions, I'm a little confused, when you talk about the full year cat load and the full year tax rate being in line with prior guidance, is that what you expect for – do you expect future quarters to be in line or do you think the full year is? In other words, are we lowering the expectation for cat load for the following three quarters and raising expectation for taxes?

Joseph M. Zubretsky

Management

The answer is, no, we are not. As you know, we sort of provide on an annual average loss basis, and obviously we can't predict that the storms in the last three quarters of the year will be $32 million better than we planned. So the statement we made is, all of the non-cat metrics are on plan to hit our 2017 guidance for the year. Obviously the wildcard would be cats coming in as planned or better than planned to beat the $32 million overage in the first quarter. Jeff, anything to add?

Jeffrey M. Farber

Management

I don't think so, other than cats are obviously variable, and we'll see what happens in the remainder of the year. I can't revise the plan and hopefully we'll be lucky to make it up.

Meyer Shields

Analyst

Okay, that helps. Sorry for my confusion. And also, I think Jeff, you touched on liability or litigation loss trends, and I was hoping you could elaborate on what you've seen.

Jeffrey M. Farber

Management

So maybe I'll pass to Jack because we're seeing that in CMP, but we're not – unlike others in some of our commercial multi peril business in the liability side, we are seeing some involvement of lawyers. And we continue to see on the Personal Lines side, we are seeing some bodily injuries varying. We attribute some of that to lawyers. But Jack and Dick?

John C. Roche

Analyst

This is Jack. What I would say, this quarter is really no new news. What we've been experiencing is an uptick in bodily injury vary in the auto lines, and then most recently slip, trip and falls, for the most part seen in major metropolitan areas. There is – had been a progressive uptick in attorney involvement, which kind of manifests itself in a variety of different ways, including higher medical run-ups occasionally, higher awards, but in terms of the quarter, we haven't really witnessed anything that changes our view on last year's picks and how we dealt with that and the reserves as-well-as as we went into the first quarter.

Meyer Shields

Analyst

Okay. Thank you very much. That's helpful.

Operator

Operator

And we have no further questions at this time. We will now turn it back to Oksana for closing remarks.

Oksana Y. Lukasheva

Management

Thank you very much for your participation today and we are looking forward to speaking to you next quarter.