Dean H. Bergy
Analyst · Bob Hopkins with Bank of America
Thanks, Katherine. Sales in the quarter were in line with our expectations, which reflected a lower number of selling days compared to the prior year. Sales grew 1.3% on a reported basis and 2.6% in constant currency, with U.S. sales growth leading the way. With respect to earnings, we delivered adjusted diluted net earnings per share of $1.03, representing growth of 4% when compared to the first quarter of 2012. On a GAAP diluted -- on a GAAP basis, diluted net earnings per share were $0.79, down 13.2% versus the prior year, as a result of charges in the quarter to increase reserves related to the Rejuvenate and ABG II product recalls and certain regulatory matters, as well as the cost of continued acquisition and restructuring-related activities. A reconciliation of non-GAAP to GAAP net earnings per share is provided in the tables accompanying today's press release. In reviewing the quarter, I will start with a discussion of the components of our revenue growth. In the first quarter, volume and mix contributed 3.8% to our top line growth and acquisitions added 0.2%. Price changes reduced sales by 1.3%. The price decline is in line with the decreases experienced in 2012. Currency, driven primarily by a significant weakening of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar, negatively impacted our top line by approximately $28 million and decreased our overall reported sales growth by 1.3%. We also had 1 or 2 fewer comparative selling days in the first quarter, depending on geography. This reduced sales by approximately 2.5% in the quarter. Looking at our reporting segments. I will start with the Reconstructive products, which represented 44% of our sales in the quarter. Reconstructive products include our hip, knee, trauma and other reconstructive lines. Sales in the Reconstructive segment were up 1.2% as reported and 2.8% on a constant currency basis. U.S. Reconstructive sales grew 6.5% in the quarter. Trauma and extremities had another excellent quarter in the U.S., posting 26% growth, led by new products, strong sales force execution and nice growth in foot and ankle. Domestic hips grew at solid, mid-single-digit levels in the quarter, while knee growth softened as we saw some impact from the absence of our ShapeMatch cutting guides from the market. Our international Reconstructive business was down 1.9% in constant currency, but was also impacted by the lesser number of selling days. The strongest performance overseas was in the emerging markets. Next, I will turn to the MedSurg product segment, which represented approximately 38% of sales in the quarter. For reporting purposes, MedSurg is comprised of instruments, endoscopy, medical and the sustainability solutions business. Total MedSurg sales increased 0.3% as reported and 1% on a constant currency basis. These results were led by growth from our medical and sustainability solutions businesses. Both medical and sustainability grew by mid-single digits in the U.S, with medical benefiting from a soft comparable. Instruments and endoscopy both posted mid-single-digit growth in constant currency internationally. Instrument sales in the U.S. were hindered by the impact of the Neptune Waste Management System recall, which reduced sales by approximately $20 million in the quarter. As a reminder, we believe this recall will negatively impact sales by about $17 million to $20 million per quarter until we obtain regulatory clearance. As we work with FDA to address the requirements for the Neptune 510(k), we don't think this regulatory clearance is likely to be achieved until late this year. Our final segment, Neurotechnology and Spine, which represented 18% of company sales, had a very good quarter. Sales increased 4% as reported and 5.7% on a constant currency basis. Growth in this segment was led by our neuro Powered Instruments platform, NSE, which posted a growth about 20%; and our neurovascular and craniomaxillofacial franchises, both of which generated high-single-digit constant currency growth. Core spinal implant sales were flat in the U.S. and down slightly overseas. I will now turn to the income statement, beginning with our gross margin performance. On a reported basis, gross margins in the first quarter finished at 67.4%, while our gross -- adjusted gross margins finished at 67.5%. These amounts include the impact of the medical device excise tax in 2013, which reduced gross margin by 100 basis points. The prior year adjusted gross margin for the first quarter was 67.8%. The current year gross margin was favorably impacted by lower inventory charges, favorable mix and the continued benefit from cost-reduction efforts being driven by our global quality and operations group. Research and development spending finished at 5.9% of sales compared to 5.2% in the prior year first quarter, and up from 5.5% sequentially. The 15% increase in R&D spending over last year was primarily the result of increased investment in additional R&D projects and innovation activities. Selling, general and administrative costs represented 41.8% of sales. These costs include a $40 million pre-tax charge to increase the reserve related to the voluntary recall of our Rejuvenate and ABG II modular-neck hip stems, a $40 million pre-tax charge to increase reserves associated with the U.S. Department of Justice subpoena related to the OtisKnee device, and an SEC inquiry regarding possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. The Rejuvenate recall is still at an early stage and will continue to be evaluated on a quarterly basis based on information we receive related to the status of the recall. Adjusting for these charges, as well as restructuring and acquisition-related charges, SG&A spending in the quarter finished at 37.2% of sales. This compares to adjusted SG&A at 37.5% of sales in the prior year, which included approximately $8 million of CEO severance costs. Reported operating income for the first quarter declined 18.9% compared to 2012 and was 17.6% of sales. Adjusted first quarter operating income decreased 2.1% versus the prior year, and the adjusted operating margin finished at 22.9%, an 80-basis-point decline from the prior year, primarily as a result of the added costs of the medical device tax and the increase in R&D spending, partially offset by the other factors that we previously described as providing additional gross margin. Other income and expense reduced pre-tax income by $11 million in the quarter compared to an $8 million reduction in 2012. Components of the current year's other income and expense included investment in interest income of $5 million, offset by interest expense of $16 million. The company's effective income tax rate was 18.9% for the first quarter of 2013 compared to 25.2% in the prior year. The effective rate on earnings before adjustments approximated 20%. The current year effective tax rate reflects the benefit of the adoption in January by the U.S. Congress of a law to extend certain tax benefits applicable to the company for both 2012 and 2013. The timing of the adoption required the entire amount of the 2012 tax year benefit to be recognized in the first quarter of 2013 for financial reporting purposes. And as a result, this year's first quarter includes 5 quarters of tax benefit related to the extenders, and had a positive impact on net earnings per share of approximately $0.04. The total year tax benefit of the extenders is expected to be approximately $0.07 per share. Turning to the balance sheet. We ended the quarter with $4.5 billion of cash and marketable securities, an increase of approximately $200 million compared to year-end 2012. This includes additional borrowing of $1 billion added under the public debt offering we concluded in March, with $600 million of 5-year borrowing and $400 million of 30-year debt. We also used cash in the quarter for the acquisition of Trauson Holdings Limited, which was successfully closed late in the first quarter. We now have $2.77 billion of long-term debt on the balance sheet. From an asset management standpoint, accounts receivable days ended the quarter at 58, which was up 3 days from year end but down 3 days versus the prior year quarter. Days in inventory finished the quarter at 167, which was up 14 days sequentially and down 2 days when measured against the prior year quarter, and the growth [indiscernible] partially reflects inventory added in the Trauson acquisition. Turning to cash flow. We had an excellent quarter, generating cash from operations of $236 million compared to $35 million in the prior year. With this start, we expect 2013 to be another strong year for operating cash flow. Finally, regarding share repurchases, we announced a $250 million accelerated share repurchase program on March 1 of this year. Under this program, we immediately reduced the company's outstanding share count by 3.6 million shares, the minimum number of shares that would be repurchased. The ASR program was completed in April, and the final number of shares repurchased totals 3.8 million, which will be fully effective in the second quarter. Implementation of the program reduced the amount of open share repurchase authorizations to $750 million from $1 billion. Turning to our outlook for the rest of the year, we are projecting constant currency sales growth, excluding acquisitions, in the range of 3% to 5.5% for the year. If foreign currency exchange rates hold near current levels, we anticipate net sales will be negatively impacted by approximately 1% to 2% in both the second quarter and for the full year of 2013. As Kevin indicated previously, while we have not changed our projection that 2013 adjusted diluted net earnings per share will be in a range of $4.25 to $4.40, we felt it was important to provide greater clarity regarding the potential impact of currency on the year, which, based on current FX rates, we estimate to be approximately 15% -- or $0.15 per share. With that, we'll now open the call up to your questions. And joining us for the Q&A period will be our Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer, Tony McKinney. [qa/>